Abstract:
:The present study examined the cumulative effects of risk and protective factors on internalizing and externalizing problems for a sample of youth who were diagnosed with a severe emotional disturbance and enrolled in an urban school-based system of care. The sample included 139 Latino and African American children (ages 5-19; 65 % male) and their families. After controlling for demographic variables, the results of hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed that cumulative risk and protection were significantly related to internalizing problem behaviors, and cumulative protection was negatively related to externalizing problem behaviors. The findings support the importance of including or increasing strength building approaches, in addition to risk reduction, in order to maximize prevention and intervention efforts for system-of-care populations.
journal_name
Community Ment Health Jjournal_title
Community mental health journalauthors
Whitson ML,Bernard S,Kaufman JSdoi
10.1007/s10597-012-9535-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
576-86issue
5eissn
0010-3853issn
1573-2789journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This retrospective study examines treatment outcomes associated with atypical antipsychotic medications in areas of 1) treatment response; 2) employment; 3) living arrangements; and 4) hospitalization rates. The study included a random sample of adults with serious mental illness, who participated in treatment for at ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1023/a:1022618922208
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about whether, compared to terrorism survivors who relocated to another area, better long-term outcome occurs in terrorism survivors who remain in the community, which may offer social support and formal services as well as ongoing trauma reminders and adversities. A cross-sectional telephone survey of...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0160-5
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A conceptual model for reducing substance use within the context of outpatient psychiatric treatment is described. The proposed model incorporates four themes from the psychological treatment literature: treatment intensity, stages of change, motivational interventions, and harm reduction. The five steps of the model ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02249430
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relapse prevention (RP) programs mainly focus on patients and their families; however a patient's community can also play a significant role in RP. A randomized-controlled-trial was conducted among opiate-dependents discharging from residential abstinence-based treatment programs to assess the effect of a community-ba...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10597-014-9772-1
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty-two adult outpatients, 81 women and 41 men, in a community mental health center responded to a survey of history of sexual assault and abuse. Overall, 48% reported they had been sexually assaulted or abused, 59% of women and 24% of men. Forty-two percent of women and 17% of men reported they had...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00760631
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consumer satisfaction with treatment is important information for providers of mental health services. The goal of the current study was to examine the relationship between youth and parent satisfaction ratings and the following youth variables: gender, age, primary diagnosis, and changes in functioning and symptomato...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-010-9293-5
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to evaluate the prevalence of depression and the severity of depressive symptoms among primary care patients, who are high utilizers (HU) of health care resources. A cross-sectional, two-stage design was applied to screen for depression using the Brief Psychiatric Health Questionnaire and the Diagnostic...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-014-9700-4
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disparities in behavioral health treatment outcomes are multifactorial, but treatment engagement and dropout from treatment often contribute to unequal mental health outcomes in individuals with serious mental illnesses. Alcohol and other substance use disorders have been associated with poor treatment adherence and p...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-016-0062-y
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As part of an effort to improve police interactions with mentally ill citizens, and improve mental health care delivery to subjects in acute distress, the University of Louisville, in conjunction with the Louisville Metro Police, established the crisis intervention team (CIT). CIT is composed of uniformed of...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-005-2658-5
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main goal of this study was to explore the connections between the exposure of nurses in Israel to national terror and the levels of distress experienced due to ongoing terror attacks. The data were collected from 214 nurses from various parts of Israel who work in three types of heath services (mainly hospital de...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-013-9645-z
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimizing the transition between child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) and adult mental health services (AMHS) is a priority for healthcare systems. The purpose of this systematic review is to: (1) identify and compare models of care that may be used to facilitate the transition from CAMHS to AMHS; and ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0098-7
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five issues have been identified as major impediments to program evaluation. Examination of these issues shows many of them to be resolved in the process of conducting evaluations. It is asserted that only by implementing evaluations will the field move foreward. At the present time much energy is wasted discussing or...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01410890
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to develop criteria for appropriate and inappropriate referrals by telephone counselors to a crisis clinic. Interviews were conducted with staff members and volunteers of the Suicide Prevention and Crisis Service to explore possible criteria for making a referral. Nine criteria for inappr...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01435742
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied trends in antipsychotic polypharmacy over a 4 year period in order to see if a change occurred when a statewide quality improvement program aimed at reducing the practice was implemented. Antipsychotic polypharmacy prevalence rates were calculated for eight 6-month periods for enrollees with schizophrenia a...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-009-9288-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The assumption that terminations data represent a cross section of patients treated at mental health centers is investigated by comparing social characteristics of patients admitted to and terminated from mental health centers. The great majority of patient characteristics of the two groups are similar enough to make ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01419752
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persons who are homeless and mentally ill present unique challenges to service providers and human service systems. In vivo case management approaches such as assertive community treatment (ACT) have shown promise in engaging this population. This paper explores case management models employed within the ACCESS progra...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018761807225
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this Swedish study was to describe landlords' experiences of having tenants suffering from severe mental illness. Sixteen landlords working in private and public housing agencies participated in open in-depth interviews. Data were subjected to a thematic latent content analysis. The results showed that havi...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-013-9596-4
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antipsychotic polypharmacy (APP) is a common strategy despite guidelines advising against this practice. This article seeks to quantify the prevalence and correlates of APP using Medicaid Analytic eXtract files from 2003 to 2004. Nineteen percent of Medicaid recipients who received an antipsychotic were treated with A...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0183-y
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pilot study explored the feasibility of providing integrated primary and psychiatric care in a primary care setting and compared preliminary outcomes to those from a traditional care model. The study population consisted of 23 patients who received integrated medical and psychiatric care in a primary care clinic ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-007-9117-4
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A "mental disorder" can be defined as a "behavioral or psychological syndrome that occurs in an individual. It represents about 13% of the global disease burden which is expected increase to 15% by 2020. Moreover, by 2020, depression is expected to be second to ischemic heart disease as a contributor in the global dis...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-019-00502-9
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To estimate the effect of social factors in the neighborhood environment on suicide risks, we studied 392 suicides and 416 controls, all aged 15-34 years, consecutively and randomly selected from 16 rural counties in three provinces of China. The social factors in the village neighborhood were measured by the WHO scal...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-011-9447-0
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent pessimistic criticism of right to treatment decisions is unwarranted. The developing law contains a great deal of flexibility, and this can be creatively utilized to secure resources for community-based services. Courts' emphasis on the physical framework of care is an intentional effort to avoid interfering wi...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01411386
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Open Dialogue is a model of mental health services that originated in Finland and has since, been taken up in trial teams worldwide. As this is a relatively unknown approach in the UK, it is important to tentatively explore perspectives of NHS staff and service-users. Sixty-one Open Dialogue conference attendees, both...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-015-9849-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcome of a community-based prevention program against suicides among the elderly aged 65 and over in the Japanese rural town of Joboji (population 7,010), using a quasi-experimental design with two neighboring control areas. During the 10-year implementation of the program ba...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:comh.0000026998.29212.17
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the psychosocial needs of Hurricane Katrina evacuees temporarily residing in Dallas, TX, after sheltering but prior to their permanent resettlement. Common trauma exposures were physical exposure to flood water, seeing corpses, witnessing death, and loss of family, friends, or home. Fewer than 10 %...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-015-9938-5
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A content analysis of all (N = 604) published articles in the Community Mental Health Journal from 1965 through 1977 was performed (a) to provide a cross-sectional view of the community mental health field, and (b) to identify topic trends over time. Sixty-one content categories were used to classify topic areas. Resu...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00778706
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) is a self-report questionnaire that allows the assessment of positive mental health, including three well-being components-emotional, psychological and social-as well as the categorical diagnosis of the presence or absence of mental health. The purpose of this study is t...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-019-00484-8
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a recent three year period, approximately 600 individuals responded to newspaper advertisements for research studies requiring healthy, cocaine using subjects. These subjects were screened using a standard phone interview in order to eliminate individuals with known medical or psychiatric illnesses that would exc...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1001988613235
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A program in the state of Maryland which introduces psychiatric residents to community psychiatry is described. Since 1958, 80 senior psychiatric residents worked one day a week for a year as psychiatric consultants to Maryland county health departments. The program embodies the principle of inductive education, intro...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01420030
更新日期:1969-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study surveyed federally-funded emergency psychiatric programs in 33 California community mental health centers (CMHCs). Four aspects of service organization were examined: (1) the availability of various response styles (telephone service, walk-in service, follow-up home visits, mobile initial response); ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00821560
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00