Abstract:
:One hundred and twenty-two adult outpatients, 81 women and 41 men, in a community mental health center responded to a survey of history of sexual assault and abuse. Overall, 48% reported they had been sexually assaulted or abused, 59% of women and 24% of men. Forty-two percent of women and 17% of men reported they had been raped, 27% of women and 7% of men reported attempted rape, and 31% of women and 10% of men reported molestation. Characteristics of assaults and assailants were examined. Implications for training clinicians in the treatment of victims of sexual assault and abuse are discussed.
journal_name
Community Ment Health Jjournal_title
Community mental health journalauthors
Hutchings PS,Dutton MAdoi
10.1007/BF00760631subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-02-01 00:00:00pages
59-63issue
1eissn
0010-3853issn
1573-2789journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chronic tic disorders (CTD) are characterized by motor and/or vocal tics. Existing data on the impact of tics in adulthood is limited by small, treatment-seeking samples or by data aggregated across adults and children. The current study explored the functional impact of tics in adults using a nationwide sample of 672...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-011-9465-y
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Italy's mental health law of 1978 provided for the gradual phasing out of psychiatric hospitals (PH) and the creation of comprehensive community-based systems. However, these changes have taken place at different times and in different forms. There are now three different organizational and care models operating in It...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00752444
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antipsychotic polypharmacy (APP) is a common strategy despite guidelines advising against this practice. This article seeks to quantify the prevalence and correlates of APP using Medicaid Analytic eXtract files from 2003 to 2004. Nineteen percent of Medicaid recipients who received an antipsychotic were treated with A...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0183-y
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strong therapeutic alliance has been shown to improve mental health treatment outcomes in adults, but this topic has not been fully explored with youth. Adolescents, particularly justice-involved youth, stand to benefit greatly from an improved treatment experience. One quality which can improve treatment is mental ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-013-9617-3
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramedical personnel offer a ready reservoir of partially trained personnel who can assist in combating the ever-increasing problem of emotional disorders. A multi-disciplinary program of continuing education for these allied professionals is outlined. Four courses, Personality Development, Emotional and Mental Disor...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01434374
更新日期:1968-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Graduated Recovery Intervention Program (GRIP) is a novel cognitive-behavioral therapy program designed to facilitate functional recovery in people who have experienced an initial episode of psychosis. In this paper, the treatment development process of GRIP is described and data from an open feasibility trial are...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-008-9147-6
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single and multiple correlates for premature termination and duration of treatment were examined for 13,450 clients seem in 17 community mental health facilities. Predictor variables included seven demographic characteristics of clients and five characteristics of service (type of personnel seeing clients, assignment ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01411075
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As it is increasingly evident that distressing voices can be linked to traumatic events across diagnoses, there is a need for new transdiagnostic interventions for persons with voice hearing related distress. Twenty-five interviews with voice hearers and mental health professionals explored the trans-diagnostic suitab...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-018-0280-6
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rural mental health care reform has failed to recognize that service utilization and access is guided by the meanings and explanations that rural dwellers ascribe to symptoms and treatments for mental illness. These meanings and explanations are described here as local knowledge. It is argued that planning for reform ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02189439
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recovery from substance abuse and mental health disorders (dual-diagnosis) requires time, hard work and a broad array of coping skills. Empirical evidence has demonstrated the buffering role of social support in stressful situations. This paper investigates the associations among social support (including dual-recover...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1001982829359
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wraparound care coordination has offered an individualized family approach to providing services to families in our county for the past decade. Instigated by our county mental health department interested in providing quality improvements to mental health services for families, we assessed the wraparound care coordina...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-014-9714-y
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Economic recessions have been well studied in relationship to poor mental health. However, subjective financial worries have not been examined relative to serious psychological distress (SPD), a measure of poor mental health. Adults 18 to 64 years in the cross-sectional 2016 National Health Interview Survey (n = 24,12...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-019-00519-0
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Often the cases seen in a municipal court or a mental health center's crisis department are identical. The concepts used to describe these common cases and the resultant agency actions taken differ drastically between the legal and mental health arenas. This paper presents a working model that combines mental health a...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00766012
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors in the social processes by which communities act to send persons to the state mental hospital produce differences in admission rates for Mexican-Americans in certain age-sex-diagnosis specific populations. These factors are seen as related to ethnic discrimination at all stages of the process. ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01436059
更新日期:1967-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a longitudinal study of 104 participants, the psychological factors of economic locus of control, self-esteem, hope and shame were explored for their impact on the relationship between financial hardship and mental health. Participants completed measures of financial hardship, the psychological factors and measures...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-019-00467-9
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Violence against women is a priority public health issue. Women with mental illness are at a double disadvantage. While social norms and beliefs either support or confront violence against women, research is limited on this issue. A randomized controlled design was adopted for the present study. This study was aimed t...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00628-1
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an effort to bridge the gap between service need and service utilization, an urban based, university affiliated children's psychiatric outpatient clinic has implemented a program which provides mental health services in inner city schools. When compared with the central clinic populations (N = 304), the school samp...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025033326743
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This contribution summarizes the background leading up to the goals of and the experience gained from a major national initiative to expand and improve collaborative activities between state departments of mental health and university departments of psychiatry through regional conferences, national workshops, ongoing ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00752666
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the reliability, construct validity, and factor pattern of the Dutch version of the Enright Forgiveness Inventory (EFI) in a sample of 731 respondents (heterosexually married adults, 359 males and 372 females) in Belgium. The Cronbach alpha for EFI total (.98) and all its subscales, Positive Affect...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-006-9065-4
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As part of an effort to improve police interactions with mentally ill citizens, and improve mental health care delivery to subjects in acute distress, the University of Louisville, in conjunction with the Louisville Metro Police, established the crisis intervention team (CIT). CIT is composed of uniformed of...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-005-2658-5
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol education programs for adolescents operate without a clear cut philosophy or evidence of impact. Little innovative work is being undertaken to remedy the situation. Based on a review of present research and programmatic materials, the difficulties in the development of sound and appropriate objectives are iden...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01419685
更新日期:1966-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research on environmental stress is reviewed with emphasis on human subjects and on psychopathology. Theoretical and methodological issues are considered with reference to the need for increased attention to stress in clinical research. A new brief interview procedure for measuring recent and current environmen...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02349236
更新日期:1967-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study sought to examine whether neighborhood social environment was related to patterns of depressive symptoms among primary care patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Neighborhood social environment was assessed in 179 patients with type 2 DM. Individual patient residential data at baseline was geo-coded ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-015-9855-7
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper analyzes the impact of the Kansas Mental Health Reform Act on client outcomes. The Act is of general interest because it reflects a trial of greater accountability without major changes in financial incentives. It made Community Mental Health Centers [CMHCs] gatekeepers that were accountable for services fo...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1017532130035
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose is to present the mental health rehabilitation reform enacted in Israel in 2000, and to analyze the challenges it faces in its second decade of implementation. Lessons are drawn with regard to other jurisdictions interested in reforming mental health services. Besides reviewing the reform's accomplishments and...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-016-0058-7
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article summarizes literature about paraprofessionals who assist children or families in the areas of mental health, education, or early childhood education, and focuses on three main questions: How effective are paraprofessionals?; what are the common and appropriate roles and responsibilities of paraprofessiona...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10597-006-9051-x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supported employment (SE) is an evidence-based practice that helps people with severe mental disorders obtain competitive employment. The implementation of SE programs in different social contexts has led to adaptations of the SE components, therefore impacting the fidelity/quality of these services. The objective of ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-009-9207-6
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pilot evaluation study of the implementation of the Rapid Response Program, a program utilizing the ecosystemic structural family therapy model, in a rural area of Pennsylvania was conducted. This approach was implemented in children's mental health to supplant a costly model of care that had not proven to break the...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-018-0231-2
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the cumulative effects of risk and protective factors on internalizing and externalizing problems for a sample of youth who were diagnosed with a severe emotional disturbance and enrolled in an urban school-based system of care. The sample included 139 Latino and African American children (a...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-012-9535-9
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A conceptual model for reducing substance use within the context of outpatient psychiatric treatment is described. The proposed model incorporates four themes from the psychological treatment literature: treatment intensity, stages of change, motivational interventions, and harm reduction. The five steps of the model ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02249430
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00