Abstract：
:To estimate the effect of social factors in the neighborhood environment on suicide risks, we studied 392 suicides and 416 controls, all aged 15-34 years, consecutively and randomly selected from 16 rural counties in three provinces of China. The social factors in the village neighborhood were measured by the WHO scale of Community Stress and Problems. The individual scores as well as the sum scores of the Community Stress Problems were compared between the suicides and the controls, and multilevel logit regressions were performed for the social structural stresses and community behavioral problems and other confounding variables to test the roles of community stress and problems in Chinese rural young suicide risks. It is found that neighborhood stresses and problems increase rural Chinese suicide risks, while certain problems, such as in health care, alcohol abuse, job security, family dispute, and transportation, play more important roles than others to increase rural Chinese suicide risks. Social risk factors such as the community stresses and problems can be another area to work on for the suicide prevention.
journal_name
Community Ment Health Jjournal_title
Community mental health journalauthors
Zhang J,Wang Cdoi
10.1007/s10597-011-9447-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
627-33issue
5eissn
0010-3853issn
1573-2789journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Citizen involvement in CMHC service delivery has two bases: (a) volunteerism and (b) identification with clients and citizens who may need services. This identification is expressed two ways, as cultural similarity to clients or social activism in their behalf. Paraprofessionals have been portrayed as a major mechanis...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00754207
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Optimizing the transition between child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) and adult mental health services (AMHS) is a priority for healthcare systems. The purpose of this systematic review is to: (1) identify and compare models of care that may be used to facilitate the transition from CAMHS to AMHS; and ...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10597-017-0098-7
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this Swedish study was to describe landlords' experiences of having tenants suffering from severe mental illness. Sixteen landlords working in private and public housing agencies participated in open in-depth interviews. Data were subjected to a thematic latent content analysis. The results showed that havi...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-013-9596-4
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various factors may contribute to cyclical fluctuations in mental health emergency service utilization. Information regarding service utilization patterns would assist the planning and administration of such programs. Five years of data on emergency service contacts at a rural community mental health center were analy...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018741018669
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:About half of the current activity in consultation and education services of community mental health centers can be classified as primary prevention. Using a framework that distinguishes between institutional-level interventions (caretaker training and program consultation) and individual-level interventions (dealing ...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01422536
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about whether, compared to terrorism survivors who relocated to another area, better long-term outcome occurs in terrorism survivors who remain in the community, which may offer social support and formal services as well as ongoing trauma reminders and adversities. A cross-sectional telephone survey of...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-017-0160-5
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following a brief introduction to response planning for terrorism and other disasters, the authors present their experiences in developing a grassroots, interdisciplinary group charged with incorporating a mental health response component into the bioterrorism response plan for the metropolitan Atlanta area. This grou...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-005-8846-5
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last forty years deinstitutionalization has transferred the care of people with a serious mental illness from the psychiatric hospitals to community based facilities. More recently it has been questioned whether these new facilities offer the anticipated benefits of quality of life. This study examines the Qual...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1017500624447
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our aim was to examine whether ACEs associate to regular smoking and nicotine dependence (ND) among 508 psychiatric inpatients aged 13-17 years. Adolescents were interviewed using the Schedule for Affective Disorder and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children and the European Addiction Severity Index -instruments. ND wa...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-019-00476-8
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phenomenon of hearing voices is currently a much-discussed topic, both in the field of research and in the field of care services. The majority of people who report "hearing voices" do not subsequently receive services or receive a diagnosis of psychopathology. This topic raises questions for professionals in the ...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-018-0359-0
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individual dietetic consultations were trialled in a community-based first-episode psychosis program. Participants received eight individualised dietetic consultations, plus weekly shopping tours and cooking groups. The outcome measure was waist circumference (WC). In total, 30 patients commenced the program. An inten...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-014-9787-7
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Empowerment denotes a sense of personal competence which is considered an essential requisite of fair outcome in schizophrenia. The current study assessed empowerment along with other relevant variables in patients with schizophrenia and a comparison group. Hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis identified i...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-014-9729-4
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper is concerned with the significance of recent changes in the public's ability to correctly identify descriptions of mental illness. Whereas other investigators have argued that increased abilities to identify mental illness may lead to greater acceptance of the mentally ill, this paper suggests that increase...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01434882
更新日期：1967-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about patients' electronic cigarette use, interest in and use of smoking cessation treatments, and providers' attitude towards such treatment. We assessed patients (N = 231) and providers (45 psychiatrists, 97 case workers) in four Community Mental Health Centers. Interestingly, 50% of smokers reported...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-016-0065-8
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In November 1972 Congress passed P.L. 92-603 creating Professional Standards Review Organizations (PSROs) to involve practicing physicians and other health care professionals in the ongoing review and evaluation of health care services funded through Medicare, Medicaid, and maternal and child health programs. This pap...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01419661
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In regular medicine if a patient goes to a doctor to be treated for a rat bite, the physician cleans the bite, dresses it, gives antibiotics, and gives a tetanus shot. The physician practicing social medicine would give our imaginary patient the same treatment but would go a step further; he would arrange for someone ...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00754433
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In schizophrenia, treatments that improve outcomes have not been reliably disseminated. A major barrier to improving care has been a lack of routinely collected outcomes data that identify patients who are failing to improve or not receiving effective treatments. To support high quality care, the VA Mental Health QUER...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-010-9328-y
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In October 2006, a survey was undertaken of youth "on the streets" in the Arusha and Kilimanjaro regions of Tanzania (n = 1,923). The question of interest was if street children who live on streets full-time differ concerning reports of abuse and support, compared to reports of children who are only part-time on the s...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-009-9196-5
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A national survey of community mental health center psychiatrists was designed to assess the extent to which they experience professional burnout. 214 psychiatrists responded to the survey. The largest single group of respondents (23.4%) was attracted to community mental health primarily by normative values (e.g., "se...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00769840
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disparities in behavioral health treatment outcomes are multifactorial, but treatment engagement and dropout from treatment often contribute to unequal mental health outcomes in individuals with serious mental illnesses. Alcohol and other substance use disorders have been associated with poor treatment adherence and p...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-016-0062-y
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A strong therapeutic alliance has been shown to improve mental health treatment outcomes in adults, but this topic has not been fully explored with youth. Adolescents, particularly justice-involved youth, stand to benefit greatly from an improved treatment experience. One quality which can improve treatment is mental ...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-013-9617-3
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-one parents and their children (20 girls and 21 boys, mean age = 4.33 years, SD = 1.30) participated in a study to examine how parents' personal use of mental health services related to their attitudes toward child mental health services as well as to their children's adjustment. Results indicated that parents' ...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-009-9221-8
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Goal attainment scaling is a program evaluation technique that measures program success using individualized client goals rather than the same measuring instrument for all clients. Although the reliability of the goal attainment scales is generally acceptable, such scales have not exhibited satisfactory validity. Also...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00778605
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peer support facilitates recovery. However, little is known about the role of peer support within the Clubhouse model. This article reports on Clubhouse members' experiences of peer support and the outcomes they identify from engaging in this phenomenon. Grounded theory guided the study design involving 17 semi-struct...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-010-9358-5
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the reliability, construct validity, and factor pattern of the Dutch version of the Enright Forgiveness Inventory (EFI) in a sample of 731 respondents (heterosexually married adults, 359 males and 372 females) in Belgium. The Cronbach alpha for EFI total (.98) and all its subscales, Positive Affect...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-006-9065-4
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study surveyed federally-funded emergency psychiatric programs in 33 California community mental health centers (CMHCs). Four aspects of service organization were examined: (1) the availability of various response styles (telephone service, walk-in service, follow-up home visits, mobile initial response); ...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00821560
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Operationalization of the fundamental building blocks of primary care (i.e. empanelment, team-based care and population management) within the context of Community Health Centers requires accurate and real-time measures of biopsychosocial complexity, at both client and population-levels. This article describes the con...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-019-00417-5
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The need to move mental health systems toward more recovery-oriented treatment modes is well established. Progress has been made to define needed changes but evidence is lacking about the resources required to implement them. The Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) in California was designed to implement more recovery-o...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-010-9304-6
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five issues have been identified as major impediments to program evaluation. Examination of these issues shows many of them to be resolved in the process of conducting evaluations. It is asserted that only by implementing evaluations will the field move foreward. At the present time much energy is wasted discussing or...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01410890
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As many as 50% of patients with schizophrenia do not take oral antipsychotic medications as prescribed, yet long acting injections are rarely utilized. Community agencies that serve this population are often over-burdened and poorly funded. There are negative attitudes on the part of both physicians and consumers abou...
journal_title：Community mental health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10597-011-9389-6
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
