Abstract:
:The study aims to evaluate the prevalence of depression and the severity of depressive symptoms among primary care patients, who are high utilizers (HU) of health care resources. A cross-sectional, two-stage design was applied to screen for depression using the Brief Psychiatric Health Questionnaire and the Diagnostic Expert System for Psychiatric Disorders. A total of 38 primary care physicians accredited to practice in Berlin and Potsdam in Germany participated in the study. A total of 1,775 patients participated, 507 were identified as HU, 182 (36%) of these were depressed compared to 81 (11%) of the typical utilizers (p < 0.001). The depression score was higher and acute suicidality was more prevalent in HU than in typical utilizers (p < 0.001). Our results suggest that HU represent a population with a high prevalence of depression in primary care and should be considered for routine depression screening.
journal_name
Community Ment Health Jjournal_title
Community mental health journalauthors
Berghöfer A,Roll S,Bauer M,Willich SN,Pfennig Adoi
10.1007/s10597-014-9700-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
753-8issue
7eissn
0010-3853issn
1573-2789journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A content analysis of all (N = 604) published articles in the Community Mental Health Journal from 1965 through 1977 was performed (a) to provide a cross-sectional view of the community mental health field, and (b) to identify topic trends over time. Sixty-one content categories were used to classify topic areas. Resu...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00778706
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to characterize barriers and facilitators reported by U.S. military veterans related to campaigns promoting help seeking during suicidal crisis. Individual telephone interviews (N = 40) were conducted from August 2018-April 2019 with a sample of veterans who had a recent non-fatal suicid...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00729-x
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::The service systems which assist the long-term mentally ill to function in the community have been routinely described as fragmented and uncoordinated. The development and implementation of case management has been seen as one response to this dysfunctional system. This article examines case management from the perspe...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00757139
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study retrospectively reviews de-identified records from school-based mental health screening in a predominantly African American community. We compare participation rates, screening results, referrals to services and access to care of white and African American adolescents. Among those offered screening, 20.1% o...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-011-9413-x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transitional housing programs aim to improve living skills and housing stability for tenuously housed patients with mental illness. 113 consecutive Transitional Housing Team (THT) patients were matched to 139 controls on diagnosis, time of presentation, gender and prior psychiatric hospitalisation and compared using a...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-013-9654-y
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper highlights the results of a consensus meeting regarding best practices for the assessment and treatment of co-occurring traumatic brain injury (TBI) and mental health (MH) problems among Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation New Dawn Veterans seeking care in non-Veterans Affairs Color...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-012-9572-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the literature on children's responses to natural, technological and na-tech disasters via content analysis. Twenty two articles documenting children's responses to disasters were collected and analyzed. Children's responses were examined by (a) disaster type; (b) measurement instrument used to ass...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:comh.0000022735.38750.f2
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of individual variables (COVID-19 anxiety, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, optimistic bias and personal identity) as predictors of quality of life (QoL) during the novel coronavirus or COVID-19 pandemic is explored. Impact of group related variables (identification to family, religious group and...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00712-6
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supported employment (SE) is an evidence-based practice that helps people with severe mental disorders obtain competitive employment. The implementation of SE programs in different social contexts has led to adaptations of the SE components, therefore impacting the fidelity/quality of these services. The objective of ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-009-9207-6
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Open Dialogue is a model of mental health services that originated in Finland and has since, been taken up in trial teams worldwide. As this is a relatively unknown approach in the UK, it is important to tentatively explore perspectives of NHS staff and service-users. Sixty-one Open Dialogue conference attendees, both...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-015-9849-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Violence inflicted by individuals with mental illness towards healthcare workers has received significant media attention. Though such incidents are relatively infrequent, they inspire reactive responses and contribute to further stigmatization of the mentally ill. Prevention of violence is an important challenge for ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015905510120
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As one of the most popular social media used around the world, YouTube may be able to serve as a new medium for mental health education. This study aims to analyze and compare the performance of YouTube in disseminating dementia education to Chinese Americans at different time points of the upload period. ME...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-019-00493-7
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The assumption that terminations data represent a cross section of patients treated at mental health centers is investigated by comparing social characteristics of patients admitted to and terminated from mental health centers. The great majority of patient characteristics of the two groups are similar enough to make ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01419752
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously showed that a multifaceted intervention designed to contain costs of prescribing selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) at a Veterans Affairs hospital resulted in substantial projected savings. Intervention components included clinician education and pharmacy and computer information process cha...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-006-9062-7
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A program in the state of Maryland which introduces psychiatric residents to community psychiatry is described. Since 1958, 80 senior psychiatric residents worked one day a week for a year as psychiatric consultants to Maryland county health departments. The program embodies the principle of inductive education, intro...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01420030
更新日期:1969-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors conceptualized multidisciplinary team decision making in terms of information collection, communication, and combination. The study explored the potentially biasing effects of situational variables on information collection. When compared with evening shift nurses, day shift nurses rated patients as much l...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00754541
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the U.S. serious mental illness (SMI) is common in jails, which are often primary healthcare providers. Incarceration and healthcare are intertwined-lack of care access increases the risk of imprisonment which decreases care access. This case study explores a jail program which assists people with SMI with the disa...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0140-9
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored perceived mental health-related needs and barriers to meeting them in primary and mental health care settings. Fifty-one participants completed the Perceived Need for Care Questionnaire and an interview to qualitatively explore the meanings behind self-identified needs for medication, information, ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-011-9433-6
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted to ascertain the potential effect of recent federal protection and advocacy legislation (Public Law 99-319) on the lives of mentally ill children. Findings indicate a strong potential, especially regarding efforts to improve community based services. Implications for mental health professionals a...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00755387
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical encounters with three outpatients at a CMHC who were managed with alternating periods of voluntary or uncoerced and involuntary or coerced treatment are presented. The two periods of coerced community treatment--of eight months and then two to four years duration--produced positive results quite distinct from...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00754275
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was intended to evaluate the mental health literacy vis-à-vis depression among inhabitants of Penang state in North Malaysia. Using a clustered random sampling method, 1,855 respondents were approached to participate in the survey. A total of 1,149 respondents actually participated, for a 61.9% response rat...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-009-9262-z
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many if not most scenarios for reform of the U.S. health care system imply that health maintenance organizations (HMOs) will continue their rapid growth. Some advocates argue that a comprehensive health care system should offer services to the severely mentally ill on the same basis as the physically ill. Others note ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02188884
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-016-0062-y
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0227-3
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment and support of people diagnosed with severe mental illness in Sweden takes place in out-patient psychiatric services or municipality services. Most of the responsibility for support in daily life are provided by the close family. One crucial matter is how to support these families. This research project aime...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-018-0307-z
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In California and in Great Britain plans are being made to move the treatment setting for many sex offenders from large state hospitals to community sites. The most useful aspects of the state hospital programs can be adapted to the community setting. In the proposed treatment centers, graded levels of security may in...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00778833
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mortality disparity for persons with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) due to cardiovascular disease is a devastating problem. Many risk factors are present in young adults with psychosis that may be ameliorated with lifestyle interventions. Sixteen participants with SSDs enrolled in an 11-week open trial of...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00655-y
更新日期:2020-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Bisexual people experience minority stress and social isolation as a result of their marginalized sexual identities, and likely due to this stigmatization, previous research has identified high rates of psychological distress, anxiety, depression, suicidality, alcohol misuse, and self-harming behaviour among bisexual ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-010-9329-x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to examine adolescent predictors (family- and school-related factors, substance use, and psychiatric disorders) for drug crime offending. The initial study population consisted of 508 former adolescent psychiatric inpatients aged between 13 and 17 years. Of them, 60 (12%) had committed a drug crime by youn...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00708-2
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::A division of a decentralized state hospital has experienced a 75% drop in census since practicing community psychiatry. Soon, it is anticipated that two comprehensive mental health centers will develop in the area it serves and that the division will "go out of business." In working with the "natural community" and t...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01434872
更新日期:1967-09-01 00:00:00