Abstract:
:A library of 117 chalcones was screened for efflux pump inhibitory (EPI) activity against NorA mediated ethidium bromide efflux. Five of the chalcones (5-7, 9, and 10) were active and two chalcones (9 and 10) were equipotent to reserpine with IC(50)-values of 9.0 and 7.7 μM, respectively. Twenty chalcones were subsequently proved to be inhibitors of the NorA efflux pump in everted membrane vesicles. Compounds 5, 7, and 9 synergistically increased the effect of ciprofloxacin on Staphylococcus aureus. Our results suggest that chalcones might be developed into drugs for overcoming multidrug resistance based on efflux transporters of microorganisms.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Holler JG,Slotved HC,Mølgaard P,Olsen CE,Christensen SBdoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2012.05.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-15 00:00:00pages
4514-21issue
14eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(12)00399-9journal_volume
20pub_type
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