Oral aripiprazole-induced severe hypoglycemia.

abstract：:Urinary excretion of lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase (L-PGDS) has been suggested to be a useful biomarker of early diabetic nephropathy. We studied whether L-PGDS is also a marker of gentamicin (GM)-induced renal damage in the "creatinine-blind" range. A prospective study was conducted in 6 patients who were g...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Nakayama H,Echizen H,Gomi T,Shibuya Y,Nakamura Y,Nakano K,Arashi H,Itai T,Ohnishi S,Tanaka M,Orii T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors are the standard of care for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia or Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Dasatinib is a second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has been shown to be efficacious in treatment of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia or ...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Shayani S

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lipophilic, cytotoxic drugs, or both, (including anticancer drugs [Vinca alkaloids, doxorubicin, cyclosporin A, and digoxin]) have proven to be actively effluxed by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expressed at the luminal membrane of the brain capillary endothelial cells, resulting in the very low apparent blood-brain b...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Tsuji A

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to evaluate the isolated placental lobule to study maternofetal transplacental digoxin transfer and accumulation in placental tissue in vitro. Digoxin passage across the isolated lobule of 10 human placentas was calculated from repeated fetal and maternal perfusate samples, and placental tissue digoxin con...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Schmolling J,Jung S,Reinsberg J,Schlebusch H

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are a number of effective but highly toxic drugs that exhibit a narrow therapeutic index and marked interpatient pharmacokinetic variability. Individualized therapy with such drugs requires therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) to obtain the desired clinical effects safely. Cost-effectiveness analysis in health care...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Touw DJ,Neef C,Thomson AH,Vinks AA,Cost-Effectiveness of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Committee of the International Association for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Clinical Toxicology.

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) isoenzyme metabolic activity varies between individuals and is therefore a possible candidate of influence on the therapeutic outcome of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Skoglund K,Richter J,Olsson-Strömberg U,Bergquist J,Aluthgedara W,Ubhayasekera SJ,Vikingsson S,Svedberg A,Söderlund S,Sandstedt A,Johnsson A,Aagesen J,Alsenhed J,Hägg S,Peterson C,Lotfi K,Gréen H

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gabapentin (Neurontin) and levetiracetam (Keppra) are anticonvulsants with novel structures and suggested therapeutic ranges of 2-10 mg/L and 6-20 mg/L, respectively. Gabapentin is also used extensively to manage neuropathic pain, and for this indication, wherein higher doses are prescribed, plasma concent...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Juenke JM,Brown PI,Johnson-Davis KL,McMillin GA

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hair analysis of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) has become, beside fatty acid ethyl ester, a valuable marker for the detection of moderate and chronic excessive alcohol consumption. So far, only few studies exist about the influence of cosmetic treatment on EtG content in hair. The aim of this study was to evaluate...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Kerekes I,Yegles M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycophenolic acid, the active metabolite of the immunosuppressant and antiproliferative agent, mycophenolate mofetil, is primarily metabolized by glucuronidation to the inactive 7-O-glucuronide. Although the uridine diphosphate (UDP) 7-O-glucuronide is the principal excretion product of this drug, carboxyl-linked gluc...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Mackenzie PI

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A population pharmacokinetic model was developed after administration of orogastric and/or intravenous indomethacin for the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants. Plasma indomethacin concentrations (n=227) were obtained from 90 preterm infants of median gestational age 27 weeks, mean postnatal age o...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Al Za'abi M,Donovan T,Tudehope D,Woodgate P,Collie LA,Charles B

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three automated immunoassays for digoxin in serum were evaluated--Abbott TDxII, Baxter Stratus, and Behring OPUS. The accuracy and precision of the assays were assessed by weighed-in controls and an external quality control program. Coefficients of variation of all methods in serum were < or = 10% at weighed-in concen...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Dodds HM,Norris RL,Johnson AG,Pond SM

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ofloxacin taken for 8 days (200 mg twice daily) on the pharmacokinetics of a single intravenous dose of theophylline (4.3 mg/kg over 15 min) was studied in a crossover procedure among seven healthy male volunteers. Theophylline concentrations were measured serially for 10 h by the immunofluorescence pola...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Al-Turk WA,Shaheen OM,Othman S,Khalaf RM,Awidi AS

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of drug assays for screening, diagnosis, and guiding treatment decisions in overdose patients remains unclear. The use of drug concentration data in clinical toxicology research is more problematic, with studies using drug concentrations to simply confirm ingestion in observational studies or others report dr...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Isbister GK

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunosuppressive potential of mycophenolic acid (MPA) correlates well with MPA exposure [area under the concentration-time curve (AUC)]. Monitoring MPA AUC is important and helpful for maintaining the efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil while minimizing its side effects, but full MPA AUC monitoring is laborious, co...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Zicheng Y,Xianghui W,Peijun Z,Da X,Weixia Z,Hongzhuan C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The performance of the ROCHE FP NAPA reagent, a newly reformulated monoclonal antibody-based fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) for N-acetylprocainamide, was compared with two commercially available polyclonal antibody-based immunoassays, the Abbott TDx and Syva EMIT. Although excellent correlation was obser...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Laurino JP,McKay J,Fischberg E,Schwenzer K,Kaufman R

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two serum samples from 28 pediatric epileptic patients under treatment with phenytoin [diphenylhydantoin (DPH)] were obtained to study the correlation between total and free serum DPH concentrations. The effect of coadministered antiepileptic drugs on DPH protein binding was also studied. Binding of DPH to serum...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Johno I,Kuzuya T,Suzuki K,Hasegawa M,Nakamura T,Kitazawa S,Aso K,Watanabe K

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antiepileptic drug therapeutic regimens often need to be adjusted individually on the basis of serum assays. We aimed to develop a quantitative, fast, and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method to simultaneously analyze carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, and the 10-11 epoxide carbamazepin...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Lionetto L,Casolla B,Cavallari M,Tisei P,Buttinelli C,Simmaco M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring of serum voriconazole concentrations has been proposed to optimize therapeutic effect and minimize toxicity. However, little is known about the clinical use of voriconazole therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) by treating physicians. Four hundred seventy-eight episodes corresponding with 161 adult patients (me...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Miyakis S,van Hal SJ,Solvag CJ,Ray J,Marriott D

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five healthy volunteers were given 100 mg caffeine orally and several estimates of cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity were evaluated. The validation was performed by correlation of different parameters in plasma, saliva, and urine to two measures of caffeine clearance, CL(oral) and CL(137X-->17X) that served...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Carrillo JA,Christensen M,Ramos SI,Alm C,Dahl ML,Benitez J,Bertilsson L

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adsorption of amitriptyline, desipramine, doxepin, imipramine, and nortriptyline onto cholestyramine was demonstrated in vitro with use of 1.2 mol/L HCl at 37 degrees C to simulate gastric fluid. Binding to cholestyramine was approximately 80% for each of the tricyclic antidepressants, and this was about the same ...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Bailey DN,Coffee JJ,Anderson B,Manoguerra AS

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dolutegravir (DTG) is an integrase strand transfer inhibitor, which is a newly approved antiretroviral drug used for the treatment of HIV-infected naive and experienced individuals. Many aspects of DTG pharmacology remain to be studied. Our aim was to develop and fully validate a robust analytical method for...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Wang X,Penchala SD,Amara A,Else L,McClure M,Boffito M

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high incidence of psychiatric illness in the postpartum period and the increasing percentage of women who breastfeed has focused attention on the treatment of breastfeeding women with psychotropic medications and, additionally, the exposure of nursing infants to these medications. Consequently, there has been an i...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Hostetter AL,Stowe ZN,Cox M,Ritchie JC

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid and reliable micro procedure for the high pressure liquid chromatographic analysis of cimetidine. N"-cyano-N-methyl-N'-[2-[[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]thio]ethyl]guanidine, in serum or plasma is described. The percentage analytical recovery of cimetidine and internal standard (beta-hydroxypropyl-theophy...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Soldin SJ,Fingold DR,Fenje PC,Mahon WA

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5alpha-Reductase inhibitors such as finasteride are prohibited in sports according to the World Anti-Doping Agency. This class of drugs is used therapeutically to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, as well as male baldness, by decreasing 5alpha-reductase activity. Accordingly, metabolic pathways of endogenous as well...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Thevis M,Geyer H,Mareck U,Flenker U,Schänzer W

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diurnal fluctuations in free and total plasma levels of carbamazepine (CBZ) and carbamazepine-10,11-epoxide (CBZ-E) and their relationship with intermittent side effects were examined in 10 epileptic patients stabilized on chronic CBZ therapy alone or in combination with phenobarbital (PB). With a t.i.d. or q.i.d....

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Riva R,Contin M,Albani F,Perucca E,Ambrosetto G,Gobbi G,Cortelli P,Procaccianti G,Baruzzi A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An index of desipramine (DMI) hydroxylation, calculated as the ratio between the amounts of DMI and 2-hydroxydesipramine (2-OH-DMI) excreted in urine after 25 mg orally, was determined in 16 depressed patients. The index varied almost 100-fold between the patients and correlated significantly to the steady-state plasm...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Spina E,Arena A,Pisani F

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stabilized therapeutic drug monitoring procedure incorporating the novel Empore solid-phase extraction membrane (SPEM) for isolation of the antiarrhythmic drugs mexiletine (MEX) and flecainide (FLEC) from serum is described. Routinely, serum (0.5 ml), adjusted to pH 4.5, is passed through an octyl (C8) SPEM to extra...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Lensmeyer GL,Wiebe DA,Doran TC

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We presented a case of subtherapeutic linezolid concentration in a patient with bullous pemphigoid characterized by large area skin anabrosis complicated by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. ...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Chen C,Zhang M,Chen H,Fang J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model for predicting unbound concentrations of mycophenolic acid (MPA) was developed in 84 subjects and then tested in an independent group of 19 hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. Total and unbound MPA concentrations and total mycophenolic glucuronide concentrations were measured between weeks 1 and 4 posttr...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Huang J,Jacobson P,Brundage R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycophenolate mofetil, the oral prodrug of mycophenolic acid, is indicated as immunosuppressive therapy after renal transplantation. To aid in the investigation of pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships of mycophenolic acid in the clinical setting, limited blood sampling strategies have been proposed, and model...

journal_title：Therapeutic drug monitoring

authors： Willis C,Taylor PJ,Salm P,Tett SE,Pillans PI

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00