Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was a cost minimization analysis of the laparoscopic sacral colpopexy (LSC) and total vaginal mesh (TVM). STUDY DESIGN:Primary clinical costs were derived from our randomized control trial comparing LSC and TVM and were compared using prices from privately- and publicly-conducted procedures. Womens' opportunity cost of time were added to these estimates to produce estimates of the primary economic costs of the procedures. Reoperation costs were added to estimate the economic cost per subject. RESULTS:LSC has lower mean primary clinical cost as compared with the TVM in both the public (mean difference, $1102.96; 95% confidence interval [CI], 468.52-1737.385) and private models (mean difference, $1176.68; 95% CI, 1116.85-1236.51), respectively. Mean total economic costs were significantly lower in the LSC group as compared with the TVM ($4013.07; 95% CI, 3107.77-4918.37). Labor costs were significantly greater in the LSC but were offset by lower consumable, inpatient, opportunity, and reoperation costs as compared with the TVM. CONCLUSION:The LSC has lower economic cost than TVM.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Maher CF,Connelly LBdoi
10.1016/j.ajog.2011.12.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
433.e1-7issue
5eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(11)02411-2journal_volume
206pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The spiral arteries of the placental bed lose clearly recognizable arterial features early in pregnancy because of their invasion by extravillous trophoblast. Extensive structural alterations take place in the walls of invaded arteries, their walls containing an amorphous acidophilic "fibrinoid" matrix in which endova...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90393-4
更新日期:1984-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of early oral bowel stimulation with osmotic laxatives on gastrointestinal function, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and pain in patients who undergo fast-track abdominal hysterectomy. STUDY DESIGN:This was a double-blind, placebo-controlled stud...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.10.902
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular localization of angiotensin II immunoreactivity and the presence of angiotensin II binding in rat ovaries were studied. Angiotensin II immunohistochemical staining was demonstrated throughout the corpora lutea of gonadotropin-stimulated immature rats and pseudopregnant adult rats, as well as in some strom...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(88)80122-4
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our goal was to determine the degree of shunting through the ductus venosus in the human fetus and its possible association with fetal growth. STUDY DESIGN:Blood flow in the umbilical vein and the fetal ductus venosus was measured in 197 low-risk pregnancies in a cross-sectional ultrasonographic study at a ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(00)70504-7
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cancer antigen CA 125 is manifest by serous cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary and to a lesser extent by other gynecologic and nongynecologic tumors. Its presence was screened for in normal human fetal tissues and fluids. Appreciable quantities of CA 125 were discovered in amniotic fluid by both a dot blot assay and ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90076-1
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The changes in plasma lipids induced by the use of oral contraceptive pills have been shown in several studies to remain within normal physiologic limits. These changes are then probably without any clinical relevance because there is no evidence in the huge volume of oral contraceptive and cardiovascular literature t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90588-x
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse maternal outcomes associated with chronic hypertension include accelerated hypertension and resultant target organ damage. One example is long-standing hypertension leading to maternal cardiac dysfunction. Our group has previously identified that features of such injury manifest as cardiac remodeling...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.02.015
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine the fate of mandatory resident research projects with regard to subsequent presentation and publication. STUDY DESIGN:In this retrospective descriptive study required research projects were assessed for frequency of presentation at regional and national meetings or publication in med...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70281-0
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of fetoscopic surgery in complicated monochorionic and dichorionic triplet pregnancies. STUDY DESIGN:This was a case series of fetoscopic surgery in 12 cases of monochorionic (n = 5) or dichorionic (n = 7) triamniotic triplets complicated by severe fe...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.06.039
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perimenopause represents a transition period lasting about 5 years before the permanent cessation of spontaneous menses. During this transition, the emphasis of clinical care changes. Although women still need effective contraception during perimenopause, issues including loss of bone mineral density, menstrual cycle ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.116525
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that the proliferative estrogen effect on the endometrium is enhanced in obese vs lean animals. STUDY DESIGN:Using Zucker fa/fa obese rats and lean control, we examined endometrial cell proliferation and the expression patterns of certain estrogen-regulated proproliferative and antip...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.08.064
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid samples from 12 pregnant baboons at 173 to 176 days of gestation were studied. Five fetuses were growth retarded and seven were normally developed. Mean amniotic fluid volumes and composition (osmolality, protein concentration, delta optical density at 450 nm, and amniotic fluid/maternal plasma creatini...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90114-6
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to study whether cardiovascular changes in pregnancy-induced hypertension are associated with the increase in sympathetic control of hemodynamics and change in sympathovagal balance. STUDY DESIGN:Fourteen women with pregnancy-induced hypertension and 16 women with uncomplicated pregnancies of...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70041-3
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyomas most frequently occur in the genitourinary and gastrointestinal system. This report discusses clinical and pathologic findings of 2 leiomyomas in the pubovesical space, a location that has not been described before. Different operative approaches were used for excision. Immunohistochemical examination for t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.114503
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the effects of suppressing fetal and maternal adrenal activity on parturition, we treated pregnant rhesus macaques with dexamethasone (0.25 to 4.0 mg, twice a day) from gestation day 130 until delivery (term = 167 days). Long-term dexamethasone treatment increased gestation length: 71% of fetuses were bor...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(83)90841-4
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-two patients with uncomplicated twin pregnancies had ultrasonographic examinations for genetic amniocentesis, confirmation of twinning, or assessment of fetal growth. The dividing membranes between the fetuses were visualized, and the thickness of the membranes was measured. With a thickness of 2 mm used as a c...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90921-6
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this investigation was to characterize soluble endoglin (sEng) concentrations in second-trimester serum of women who either develop preeclampsia or have a normal pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:Single second-trimester serum samples obtained from healthy, nonsmoking women who subsequently developed s...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.03.058
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidural analgesia in labor is generally accepted as safe and effective and therefore has become increasingly popular. However, little is known regarding the effect of epidural analgesia on the incidence of cesarean section for dystocia in nulliparous women. During the first 6 months of 1987 we studied 711 consecutive...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90377-3
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the possible immunologic functions of the endometrium before implantation, supernatants from explant cultures of human endometrial tissues were examined for effects on mixed lymphocyte reaction and phytohemagglutinin M-stimulated cultures. Supernatants obtained from both proliferative and secretory phase en...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(87)80095-9
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-four pregnancies that were subsequently complicated by preeclampsia had platelet parameters and uric acid levels measured during pregnancy. The expected fall in platelet count and rise in platelet volume parameters and uric acid levels beyond those that occur in normal pregnancy were seen only in the week before...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90555-1
更新日期:1985-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that amniotic fluid directly affects cardiac function, isolated rat hearts were perfused with varying concentrations of centrifuged and filtered human amniotic fluid. The most consistent change seen was a dose-dependent decrease in coronary flow rate. With 10% concentrations, a wide spectrum of ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(88)90812-5
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::M-mode echocardiography, in combination with electrocardiography and phonocardiography, has been used to measure pulmonary capillary pressure as well as other cardiac functions. Serial hemodynamic evaluations by use of this technique were performed in seven healthy pregnant women in the recumbent position. Each patien...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(87)90146-3
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein values during the second trimester of pregnancy are associated with an increased risk of Down syndrome in the fetus. In this study a sensitive, monoclonal-based radioimmunoassay for alpha-fetoprotein was used to determine whether such an association also applies to the first trimes...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(88)90449-8
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the risk of cumulative cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 2 or 3 according to initial colposcopy and directed biopsy results among women with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) or human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA positive atypical squamous ce...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2003.461
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined nitroblue tetrazolium reduction activity in leukocytes from cervical mucus as well as peripheral blood from pregnant and nonpregnant women by histochemical methods. More than 90% of the cells examined were polymorphonuclear cells. Nitroblue tetrazolium reduction in polymorphonuclear cells from peripheral v...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(88)80097-8
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to compare the estimated maternal cerebral perfusion pressure and an index of vascular resistance, the resistance area product, in nonpregnant women with hypertensive pregnant women. STUDY DESIGN:The maternal middle cerebral artery was evaluated by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in 17 n...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70131-0
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although it is uncommon, the incidence of endometrial cancer and atypical hyperplasia among reproductive-aged women is increasing. The fertility outcomes in this population are not well described. OBJECTIVE:We aim to describe the patterns of care and fertility outcomes of reproductive-aged women with endome...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.05.029
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crude glycosaminoglycan preparations were isolated from acetone-powder of first-, second-, and third-trimester human placentas. Glycosaminoglycan composition was examined by electrophoresis and densitometric scanning before and after treatment with testicular hyaluronidase and chondroitinase ABC. Hexosamines were dete...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32733-8
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether severe preeclampsia is associated with increased maternal hypotension or fetal heart rate abnormalities after epidural anesthesia placement during labor. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study of 100 women with severe preeclampsia and 100 normotensive controls who underwent epidural ane...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.07.029
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a major clinical entity afflicting a large segment of the female population. Available information are descriptive in nature and the etiology of this syndrome remains unclear. In this review, both biochemical and psychosocial elements of the syndrome have been explored in an effort t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(81)90417-8
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00