Temporal trends in gastrointestinal bleeding associated with percutaneous coronary intervention: analysis of the 1998-2006 Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated with high morbidity and mortality. METHODS:The NIS database from 1998 to 2006 was used to identify 1,216,759 PCIs performed for ACS and CAD. We sought to analyze temporal trends in the incidence and in-hospital outcomes of GIB associated with PCI along with its predictors. RESULTS:The overall incidence of GIB was 1.04% (95% confidence interval (CI), 1.02%-1.06%). The incidence of GIB decreased over the study period (P for trend <.0001). The overall mortality in the GIB group was 6.0% (95% CI, 5.6%-6.4%). The adjusted OR for in-hospital mortality and GIB was 4.70 (95% CI, 4.23-5.23; P < .0001); this remained high and essentially unchanged over the study period. Independent predictors of GIB included rectum/anal cancer (OR, 4.64; 95% CI, 3.20-6.73; P < .0001), stomach cancer (OR, 2.74; 95% CI, 1.62-4.66; P = .0002), esophageal cancer (OR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.08-3.69; P = .0288), colon cancer (OR, 1.69; 95% CI, 1.43-2.02; P < .0001), congestive heart failure (OR, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.35-1.52; P < .0001), and acute myocardial infarction (OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.13-1.35; P < .0001). CONCLUSIONS:Although the incidence of GIB associated with PCI decreased from 1998 to 2006 in the face of aggressive therapies for ACS and CAD, the risk of GIB-associated death remained high. Underlying GI malignancy is a significant independent predictor of GIB associated with PCI; identifying these patients may reduce the rate of GIB.

journal_name

Am Heart J

journal_title

American heart journal

authors

Shivaraju A,Patel V,Fonarow GC,Xie H,Shroff AR,Vidovich MI

doi

10.1016/j.ahj.2011.09.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1062-1068.e5

issue

6

eissn

0002-8703

issn

1097-6744

pii

S0002-8703(11)00691-0

journal_volume

162

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The CSL112-2001 trial: Safety and tolerability of multiple doses of CSL112 (apolipoprotein A-I [human]), an intravenous formulation of plasma-derived apolipoprotein A-I, among subjects with moderate renal impairment after acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:CSL112 (apolipoprotein A-I [human]) is a plasma-derived apolipoprotein A-I developed for early reduction of cardiovascular risk following an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The safety of CSL112 among AMI subjects with moderate, stage 3 chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unknown. METHODS:CSL112_2001, a multi...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2018.11.008

    authors: Gibson CM,Kerneis M,Yee MK,Daaboul Y,Korjian S,Mehr AP,Tricoci P,Alexander JH,Kastelein JJP,Mehran R,Bode C,Lewis BS,Mehta R,Duffy D,Feaster J,Halabi M,Angiolillo DJ,Duerschmied D,Ophuis TO,Merkely B

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in heart failure. Prevalence, therapeutic and prognostic implications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with heart failure (HF) frequently have comorbidities. Frequency, prognostic, and therapeutic implications of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in HF are largely unknown. We aimed to assess the prevalence and prognostic implications of COPD in a sample of stable patients with HF and to de...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2007.10.040

    authors: Mascarenhas J,Lourenço P,Lopes R,Azevedo A,Bettencourt P

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Value and limitations of Doppler ultrasound in the evaluation of aortic stenosis: a statistical analysis of 70 consecutive patients.

    abstract::Continuous-mode Doppler ultrasound and cardiac catheterization were performed within 1.4 +/- 2.0 days in 70 patients, aged 26 to 84 (mean 67 +/- 11) years, with suspected aortic stenosis. Optimal Doppler spectral display signal was recorded from the apical window in 43% of the patients, the second or third right paras...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90694-0

    authors: Panidis IP,Mintz GS,Ross J

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • T wave abnormalities in top-ranking athletes: effects of isoproterenol, atropine, and physical exercise.

    abstract::Eight cases of top-ranking athletes with "repolarization disorders" are reported. All subjects were asymptomatic and were otherwise suited for excellent cardiovascular performances. Seven athletes did not show any evidence of heart disease. Seven had MVP (mitral valve prolapse). Umprompted variability of ECG tracings ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(80)90117-9

    authors: Zeppilli P,Pirrami MM,Sassara M,Fenici R

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of transradial and femoral approaches for percutaneous coronary interventions: a systematic review and hierarchical Bayesian meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite lower risks of access site-related complications with transradial approach (TRA), its clinical benefit for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is uncertain. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical studies comparing TRA and transfemoral approach (TFA) for PCI. METHODS:Rand...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2012.01.015

    authors: Bertrand OF,Bélisle P,Joyal D,Costerousse O,Rao SV,Jolly SS,Meerkin D,Joseph L

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Residual atrial septal perforation after percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy with Inoue balloon catheter.

    abstract::To estimate the incidence of residual atrial septal perforation (ASP) following percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy (PTMC) with the Inoue balloon catheter and to examine the factors contributing to ASP, we studied 46 patients with mitral stenosis undergoing PTMC. Residual ASP was evaluated by Doppler color ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(90)90203-a

    authors: Ishikura F,Nagata S,Yasuda S,Yamashita N,Miyatake K

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • How should changes in life-style be measured in cardiovascular disease?

    abstract::Traditionally, assessment of therapy has been judged by the ability of treatment to alleviate symptoms with tolerable side effects or toxicity. In recent years, it has become obvious that more subtle and patient-oriented approaches are urgently needed to evaluate progression of cardiovascular disease and to monitor th...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(87)90963-x

    authors: Storstein L

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of patients at high risk for death and cardiac ischemic events after hospital discharge.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with unstable angina (UA) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) remain at risk for death and cardiac ischemic events after being discharged from the hospital. METHODS:We examined whether the Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) risk score for UA/NSTEMI, ascertained at presenta...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2002.122870

    authors: Sabatine MS,McCabe CH,Morrow DA,Giugliano RP,de Lemos JA,Cohen M,Antman EM,Braunwald E

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Adjunctive mechanical devices to prevent distal embolization in patients undergoing mechanical revascularization for acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of adjunctive mechanical devices to prevent distal embolization in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are still a matter of debate. The aim of this meta-analysis was to combine data from all randomized trials conducted with adjunctive mechanical devices to prevent distal embolizatio...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2006.11.020

    authors: De Luca G,Suryapranata H,Stone GW,Antoniucci D,Neumann FJ,Chiariello M

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic cardiomyopathy and skeletal muscle abnormality.

    abstract::The skeletal muscle of three cases presenting with idiopathic congestive cardiomyopathy has been studied, histologically, histochemically, ultramicroscopically, and electromyographically. In all three there is clinical evidence of skeletal muscle weakness, and in all three, pathologic changes were found in the muscle....

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(75)90467-6

    authors: Isaacs H,Muncke G

    更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00

  • Critical analysis of cineangiographic criteria for diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia.

    abstract::Biplane 30-degree RAO and 60-degree LAO RV selective cineangiography was performed in 21 patients with significant ventricular arrhythmias (ventricular tachycardia in 14, salvos in three, and complex PVCs in seven) and a high presumption of arrhythmogenic RV dysplasia (ARVD), and in a control group of 10 presumed norm...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(88)90494-2

    authors: Daubert C,Descaves C,Foulgoc JL,Bourdonnec C,Laurent M,Gouffault J

    更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transpulmonary passage of Albunex as a marker of intracardiac hemodynamics and outcome in chronic congestive heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aggressive management to reduce pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) reduces hospitalization rates and is crucial for patients awaiting transplantation but may require periodic invasive monitoring with right heart catheterization. METHODS:The purpose of thi...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(00)90008-5

    authors: Sherman HL,Avelar E,Grossman PM,Sachdev V,Oral H,Nicklas JM,Armstrong WF

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of immunoadsorption and subsequent immunoglobulin G substitution on cardiopulmonary exercise capacity in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent data indicate that cardiac antibodies play an active role in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and may contribute to cardiac dysfunction in patients with DCM. The present study investigated the influence of immunoadsorption with subsequent immunoglobulin G substitution (IA/IgG) on cardi...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2010.01.012

    authors: Herda LR,Trimpert C,Nauke U,Landsberger M,Hummel A,Beug D,Kieback A,Dörr M,Empen K,Knebel F,Ewert R,Angelow A,Hoffmann W,Felix SB,Staudt A

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized trial of prophylactic antiarrhythmic agents (amiodarone and sotalol) in patients with atrial fibrillation for whom direct current cardioversion is planned.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Antiarrhythmic agents enhance maintenance of sinus rhythm (SR) after direct current cardioversion (DCC) for atrial fibrillation but there are few comparative trials. BACKGROUND:The aims of the study were (1) to establish whether patients successfully cardioverted to SR are more likely to stay in SR over 6 m...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.09.009

    authors: Vijayalakshmi K,Whittaker VJ,Sutton A,Campbell P,Wright RA,Hall JA,Harcombe AA,Linker NJ,Stewart MJ,Davies A,de Belder MA

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Delayed improvement of right ventricular diastolic function and regression of right ventricular mass after percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation in patients with congenital heart disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation (PPVI) has been introduced as therapy for right ventricular (RV) to pulmonary artery conduit dysfunction in patients with congenital heart disease. It has been shown that RV systolic function improved early after PPVI. The effects of PPVI on RV diastolic function and...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.04.023

    authors: Romeih S,Kroft LJ,Bokenkamp R,Schalij MJ,Grotenhuis H,Hazekamp MG,Groenink M,de Roos A,Blom NA

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of lidocaine on impulse formation and conduction defects in man.

    abstract::The acute electrophysiologic effects of a bolus injection of 100 mg. of lidocaine were investigated in 39 patients with impulse formation and conduction defects by means of His-bundle recording and were correlated with plasma lidocaine levels. The effects of therapeutic plasma levels on conduction intervals and refrac...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(75)90183-0

    authors: Roos JC,Dunning AJ

    更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative assessment of temporal and spatial ventricular wall motion in normal and infarcted human left ventricles.

    abstract::A new integrated method for quantitating temporal and spatial systolic wall motion heterogeneity was developed and applied in 15 normal subjects and 26 patients with previous myocardial infarction (MI). After frame by frame digitizing, right anterior oblique left cineventriculograms (LV) were analyzed with 90 spaced r...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90465-5

    authors: Chen CG,Bonzel T,Just H,Seiffert G,Zeiher A,Kasper W,Wollschlaeger H

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Review of primary prevention trials.

    abstract::The main threat to patients with mild to moderate hypertension is coronary heart disease (CHD), but controlled trials of antihypertensive drug therapy have given disappointing results: overall, the reduction in CHD mortality (11%) and morbidity (10%) were small and nonsignificant. Recent trials comparing a beta blocke...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(87)90602-8

    authors: Rose G

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Histoplasma capsulatum endocarditis.

    abstract::Endocarditis is a rare manifestation of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum infection. A 22-year-old man presented with a seven month history of fever, weight loss, and progressive aortic insufficiency. The diagnosis of H. capsulatum was suggested by a diagnostic rise in complement fixation titers and positive echocar...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(80)90630-4

    authors: Blair TP,Waugh RA,Pollack M,Ashworth HE,Young NA,Anderson SE,Bem TP

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a nine-lead Holter monitor for identifying and localizing ischemia and coronary artery disease detected by quantitative thallium-201 tomography.

    abstract::We devised a nine-lead Holter monitor system with a lead-switching technique to record electrocardiograms from multiple sites in the anterior and the posterior or lateral chest. Leads CM1 to CM6, high lateral (HL), low lateral (LL), and low posterior chest (LB) were used. The sensitivity, specificity, and predictive a...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(94)90595-9

    authors: Tanabe T,Yoshioka K,Ide M,Kanemoto N,Suzuki Y

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • The role of preoperative coronary angiography in the setting of type A acute aortic dissection: insights from the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Performing preoperative coronary angiography (CA) before surgical repair of a type A acute aortic dissection (TA-AAD) remains controversial. Although the information provided by CA may be useful in planning the surgical approach, the potential delay to surgery and complications of CA may confer added risk of...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2011.01.010

    authors: Ramanath VS,Eagle KA,Nienaber CA,Isselbacher EM,Froehlich JB,Montgomery DG,Cooper JV,Gu X,Evangelista A,Voehringer M,Beckman J,Myrmel T,Pape L,Pyeritz RE,Hirsch AT,Gilon D,Bossone E

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Drug-eluting stents for the treatment of bifurcation lesions: a randomized comparison between paclitaxel and sirolimus stents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug-eluting stents have been shown to reduce restenosis in many types of lesions. The purpose of this article is to assess the efficacy of sirolimus- and paclitaxel-eluting stents in patients with bifurcation lesions. METHODS:Between June 2003 and October 2004, 205 patients were enrolled in a prospective r...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2006.10.017

    authors: Pan M,Suárez de Lezo J,Medina A,Romero M,Delgado A,Segura J,Ojeda S,Mazuelos F,Hernandez E,Melian F,Pavlovic D,Esteban F,Herrador J

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infective aneurysm of the left ventricle: angiographic and echocardiographic features.

    abstract::A 17-year-old man with staphylococcal endocarditis of the mitral valve developed an infective aneurysm of the posterior left ventricular wall. Echocardiography revealed an echo-free space posterior to the posterior left ventricular wall. This echo-free space undoubtedly represented the aneurysmal sac, because it could...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(78)90051-0

    authors: Saksena FB,Kramer NE,Towne WD,Khan M,Gamble R,Cruz JB,Gill S

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of eplerenone versus spironolactone on cortisol and hemoglobin A₁(c) levels in patients with chronic heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist improves the prognosis of chronic heart failure (CHF). Recently, hemoglobin A₁(c) (HbA₁(c)) levels have been reported to be an independent risk factor for mortality in CHF, suggesting the important role of insulin resistance in CHF. We compared ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2010.04.024

    authors: Yamaji M,Tsutamoto T,Kawahara C,Nishiyama K,Yamamoto T,Fujii M,Horie M

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Range gated echo-Doppler velocity and turbulence mapping in patients with valvular aortic stenosis.

    abstract::Flow beyond a stenotic aortic valve (AS) is dynamically complex. Numerous hydraulic studies have demonstrated that at least four well-known major flow areas occur distal to a stenotic valve. These include a jet, an area alongside the jet (the parajet), an area of flow disturbance, and an area in which disturbed flow a...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(82)90400-8

    authors: Goldberg SJ,Kececioglu-Draelos Z,Sahn DJ,Valdes-Cruz LM,Allen HD

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association between depression and worse disease-specific functional status in outpatients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to determine if depression is associated with worse disease-specific functional status in patients with coronary artery disease. The study was designed as a cross-sectional survey and 3-month longitudinal cohort. METHODS AND RESULTS:The study took place in outpatient clinics ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2000.106600

    authors: Spertus JA,McDonell M,Woodman CL,Fihn SD

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cigarette smoking status and outcome among patients with acute coronary syndromes without persistent ST-segment elevation: effect of inhibition of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa with eptifibatide. The PURSUIT trial investigators.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that cigarette smokers constitute a substantial proportion of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and have platelet-rich coronary thrombi. We characterized the influence of smoking status on outcome of patients with ACS without persistent ST-segment elevation and tested the hypoth...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(00)90089-9

    authors: Hasdai D,Holmes DR Jr,Criger DA,Topol EJ,Califf RM,Wilcox RG,Paolasso E,Simoons M,Deckers J,Harrington RA

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and angiographic findings in angina at rest.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to delineate the clinical, ECG, and angiographic features of a large series of consecutive patients with angina at rest. Transient ST segment elevation during pain was observed in 219 patients (group I), while 220 patients showed ST segment depression during pain (group II). Group II pati...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90545-4

    authors: de Servi S,Ghio S,Ferrario M,Ardissino D,Angoli L,Mussini A,Bramucci E,Salerno J,Viganò M,Montemartini C

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tako-tsubo-like left ventricular dysfunction with ST-segment elevation: a novel cardiac syndrome mimicking acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peculiar asynergy, which consists of hypokinesis or akinesis from the mid portion to the apical area and hyperkinesis of the basal area on contrast left ventriculogram, is rare. Because the end-systolic left ventriculogram looks like a "tako-tsubo," which was used for trapping octopuses in Japan, we proposed...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2002.120403

    authors: Kurisu S,Sato H,Kawagoe T,Ishihara M,Shimatani Y,Nishioka K,Kono Y,Umemura T,Nakamura S

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Screening of MYH7, MYBPC3, and TNNT2 genes in Brazilian patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC) is the most prevalent genetic cardiac disease caused by a mutation in sarcomeres, Z-disks, or calcium-handling genes and is characterized by unexplained left ventricular hypertrophy. The aim of this study was to determine the genetic profile of Brazilian patients with HC and ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2013.07.029

    authors: Marsiglia JD,Credidio FL,de Oliveira TG,Reis RF,Antunes Mde O,de Araujo AQ,Pedrosa RP,Barbosa-Ferreira JM,Mady C,Krieger JE,Arteaga-Fernandez E,Pereira Ada C

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00