Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Extrinsic ureteral compression challenges a ureteral stent's ability to facilitate urinary drainage and to protect the kidney. Our purpose was to evaluate the performance of new metallic coil-based ureteral stents in terms of tensile strength and radial compression force. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three stent designs tested from Prosurg Inc included Passage 7.0F, Snake 6.0F, and Snake 7.0F with the straight section covered with a biocompatible polymer tubing. A MTS Microbionix Testing System using Testworks II software, vibration isolation table, and a 5-N load cell were used to measure tensile and compressive strength. Stents were placed in hydraulic grips and stretched at a rate of 5 mm/s for 1 second under uniaxial tension. Extrinsic compression was exerted in 0.1-mm increments to maximum compression. The Young Modulus, E, was calculated from each trial using engineering stress. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney and t tests. RESULTS:The Passage, Snake 6F, and Snake 7F stents had tensile strengths of 27±3, 5±0.1, and 73±26 kPa, respectively. Mann-Whitney tests show statistically significant difference between stents (P<0.05). Elastic modulus needed to cause extrinsic compression was highest for Snake 6F (145,842±14332 Pa) compared with that of Passage (124,999±3182 Pa) and Snake 7F (126,132±19316 Pa), (P<0.05). CONCLUSION:The Snake 6F stent had the lowest tensile strength and was least resistant to extrinsic compression. The Snake 7F had the highest tensile strength and was most resistant to extrinsic compression. All three stents are more resistant to extrinsic compression than the Applied Silhouette or Cook Resonance, yet have lower tensile strengths.
journal_name
J Endouroljournal_title
Journal of endourologyauthors
Hendlin K,Korman E,Monga Mdoi
10.1089/end.2011.0332subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
271-4issue
3eissn
0892-7790issn
1557-900Xjournal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptorchidism is a common condition in boys. Approximately 20% of undescended testes are nonpalpable and may be located within the abdominal cavity. Given the potential of these gonads for malignant transformation and infertility, it is essential to determine the presence or absence of a nonpalpable testis....
journal_title:Journal of endourology
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Cold-knife retrograde endopyelotomy is a simple, safe, and effective therapeutic option for primary and secondary symptomatic ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO). Our long-term success rate with negligible complications demonstrates its durability and safety. Retrograde endopyelotomy should be considered a viabl...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.9828
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/089277903321618743
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/end.1993.7.389
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2012.0218
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.0410
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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