Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the vibrotactile detection thresholds of the plantar cutaneous afferents in subjects with chronic ankle instability compared with healthy control subjects. METHODS:Eight adults with chronic ankle instability and eight adults with no ankle sprain history participated. Vibrotactile detection thresholds were assessed using a mechanical stimulus generator system, mounted onto an articulated microscope arm, which delivered sinusoidal vibrotactile inputs to the foot sole at three different sites: head of the first metatarsal, base of the fifth metatarsal, and the heel. Vibrotactile stimulation was delivered at a range of test frequencies that corresponded to the known responsiveness of cutaneous mechanoreceptors in the glabrous skin of the foot sole (10, 25, and 50 Hz). Probe displacement measures (dB) from the last eight displacement trials that contained 50% positive detection responses were averaged to obtain a single threshold estimate for each test frequency and site combination. RESULTS:The results of this study indicate that no significant group-by-site interactions were found for any test frequencies (P > 0.29). However, group main effects were present at the 10-Hz (P < 0.0001), 25-Hz (P = 0.03), and 50-Hz (P = 0.04) test frequencies, indicating that subjects with chronic ankle instability had significantly higher detection thresholds or less sensitivity when stimulation sites were pooled. CONCLUSIONS:The results of this study indicate that subjects with chronic ankle instability may demonstrate decreased sensitivity on the plantar surface of the foot. These alterations in plantar cutaneous somatosensation may help explain the underlying mechanisms associated with the prolonged sensorimotor system impairments in postural control and gait commonly exhibited by people with chronic ankle instability.
journal_name
Med Sci Sports Exercjournal_title
Medicine and science in sports and exerciseauthors
Hoch MC,McKeon PO,Andreatta RDdoi
10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182390212subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
666-72issue
4eissn
0195-9131issn
1530-0315journal_volume
44pub_type
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00