Abstract:
:The study reports production of hydrogen in photobioreactors with free (PBR(Fr)) and immobilized (PBR(Imm)) Nostoc biomass at enhanced and sustained rates. Before running the photobioreactors, effects of different immobilization matrices and cyanobacterial dose on hydrogen production were studied in batch mode. As hydrogen production in the PBRs declined spent biomass from the photobioreactors were collected and utilized further for column biosorption of highly toxic dyes (Reactive Red 198+Crystal Violet) and metals (hexavalent chromium and bivalent cobalt) from simulated textile wastewater. Breakthrough time, adsorption capacity and exhaustion time of the biosorption column were studied. The photobioreactors with free and immobilized cyanobacterium produced hydrogen at average rates of 101 and 151 μmol/h/mg Chl a, respectively over 15 days, while the adsorption capacity of the spent biomass was up to 1.4 and 0.23 mg/g for metals and 15 and 1.75 mg/g for the dyes, respectively in continuous column mode.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Kaushik A,Mona S,Kaushik CPdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
9957-64issue
21eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(11)01097-2journal_volume
102pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effect of ammonia-N accumulation in a dry anaerobic digestion was studied effectively using pilot-scale thermophilic reactor. Two simulations were prepared to attain C/N ratio 27 and C/N ratio 32 using bio-degradable feedstocks such as food waste, fruit and vegetable waste, green waste and paper waste. Organic loa...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.028
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous fixed bed reactors filled by three kinds of packing which were glass bead, glass spring and Dixon rings were investigated. The effect of temperature, pressure, the molar ratio of methanol to oil, flow rate, the size and shape of the packing were researched. The highest yield 90.84% of FAME was obtained by f...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.12.085
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The applicability of a dynamic membrane (DM) was examined in the anaerobic treatment of high-strength food waste. A DM was established on woven polyester with a pore size of 50 µm, which achieved a solids retention time to hydraulic retention time ratio of 2.1:12.1. The highest average rate of methane production (1.1 ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.025
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anaerobic treatment of low-strength wastewater bearing pentachlorophenol (PCP) at psychro-mesophilic temperatures has been investigated in an expanded granular sludge bed reactor. Using an upward flow rate of 4 m h(-1), a complete removal of PCP, as well as COD removal and methanization efficiencies higher than 75...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.049
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of using several agricultural by-products as supplements of sawdust substrate for the production of edible mushroom Hericium was evaluated using seven Hericium species. All the tested supplements (rice bran, wheat bran, barley bran, Chinese cabbage, egg shell, and soybean powder) were found to be suitabl...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.12.009
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular enzymes offer active catalysis for hydrolysis of organic solid wastes in anaerobic digestion. To evidence the quantitative significance of hydrolytic enzyme activities for major waste components, track studies of thermophilic and mesophilic anaerobic sequencing-batch reactors (TASBR and MASBR) were condu...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.01.146
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gas-phase styrene removal using the fungus, Sporothrix variecibatus was evaluated in a novel monolith bioreactor, receiving a continuous supply of nutrients from the trickling liquid phase. During the start-up process, the monolith reactor was operated for 22 days with relatively low styrene concentrations in the gas-...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.060
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific elimination of lignin derivatives from wood hydrolysate without sugar loss has great practical significance to biorefinery and bioenergy. In the present study, a process consisting of calcium hydroxide and anion exchange resin treatments was developed for the purpose of selective removal of lignin from wo...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.025
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experiment evaluated the use of the material of the outer coconut shell of babaçu (Orbignya sp.), a palm tree from Brazil, for the manufacture of particleboards bonded with Portland cement. Four treatments were analyzed at two target densities (1.2 g/cm3 and 1.4 g/cm3) and two levels (0% and 4%) of addition of ca...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(02)00082-2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The excellent removal efficiency of nitrate by the aerobic denitrifier, Pseudomonas stutzeri T13, was achieved in free cells system. However, poor nitrite reduction prevents efficient aerobic denitrification because of the nitrite accumulation. This problem could be conquered by immobilizing the cells on supports. In ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.060
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The olive stone and seed are an important byproduct generated in the olive oil extraction and pitted table olive industries. As a lignocellulosic material, the hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin are the main components of olive stone as wells as protein, fat, phenols, free sugars and poliols composition. The main use...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.11.027
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper the hypothesis was tested whether TAG accumulation serves as an energy sink when microalgae are exposed to an energy imbalance caused by nutrient limitation. In our continuous culture system, excess light absorption and growth-limiting nitrogen supply rates were combined, which resulted in accumulation o...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.006
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A field experiment was conducted on a deep Vertisol of Bhopal, India to compare root and shoot biomass, chlorophyll content, enzyme activity and nodulation in three cropping systems at three combinations of organic manure and inorganic-fertilizer: 75%NPK + 5 t farmyard manure (FYM), 75%NPK + 1.5 t poultry manure (PM),...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.02.012
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing production of waste activated sludge (WAS) from wastewater treatment plants presents an inherent environmental burden. In this study, Free nitrous acid combined with potassium ferrate (FNA + PF) pretreatment was used to enhance solubilization and biochemical methane potential of WAS. Results indicated t...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122376
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two of the six esterases identified in Cucurbita pepo cv. "Eskandrani" were purified to homogeneity using two chromatography steps: anion exchange and gel filtration. The molecular weights of C. pepo esterases EIc and EII were 50,000 +/- 1500 and 68,000 +/- 1900 Da from gel filtration and 47,000 and 66,000 Da from SDS...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.11.062
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of introducing the thermo-alkali hydrolysis of Waste-Activated Sludge (WAS) was investigated, in order to enable the use of its solid residue as a raw material in cardboard production and the use of its liquid portion for anaerobic digestion in an UASB reactor. The evaluation of the hydrolysis at pH>12...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.041
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effect of designed microbial consortia on biomining of low grade base-metal sulfide tailings. The results show the amount of recycled metals were equal if the tailings were leached by mixed cultures of Leptospirillum ferriphilum and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans at three different ratios or...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122187
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two lab-scale anaerobic hybrid reactors (AHR) were operated to investigate the effect of recirculated biogas on the development of biomass on supporting media during the start-up. The reactor comprised of two distinct zones; sludge bed on the bottom and packed bed using nylon fiber as the media on the upper half of th...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(02)00278-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The logging and lumbering industry in the Pacific Northwest region generates huge amount of forest residues, offering an inexpensive raw material for biorefineries. Wet explosion (WEx) pretreatment was applied to the recalcitrant biomass to optimize process conditions including temperature (170-190 °C), time (10-30 mi...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.05.043
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A laboratory scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) consisting of worms was operated for 214days. The objective was to evaluate the treatment and operating performance of the MBR with and without the addition of Ametryn which is a toxic and persistent herbicide. Removal of Ametryn was doubled (up to 80%) in the MBR when the ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.061
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inoculated with mature aerobic granular sludge in a sequencing batch reactor, gradually increasing the proportion of municipal sludge deep dewatering filtrate in influent, aerobic granular sludge was domesticated after 84 days and maintained its structure during the operation. The domesticated AGS was yellowish-brown,...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.06.094
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen-based biomaterials have been widely used due to its binding capabilities. However the properties and potential use of new collagen sources are still under investigation. Fish by-products are an excellent source of collagen. Thus, acid-soluble collagen (ASC) was extracted, and biochemical and physicochemically...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.008
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In support of the USDA Federal Biobased Products Preferred Procurement Program (FB4P), Iowa State University is coordinating testing to determine the "biobased content" of manufactured products. These tests are part of a process to "designate" items that qualify for preferential procurement status with federal agencie...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.08.017
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane fouling mitigation was observed during the development of novel sponge membrane bioreactor coupled with fiber bundle anoxic bio-filter (AF-MBMBR). Soluble microbial product (SMP) was found to be positively correlated with membrane fouling. To further clarify the mechanism of fouling mitigation, the effects of...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.06.067
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment performance and bacterial community structure of conventional activated sludge and aerobic granules exposed to antibiotic sulfamethoxazole (SMX) was studied. For three months, two sets of sequencing batch reactors inoculated with conventional and granular biomass were fed with a synthetic municipal waste...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.04.054
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Illumina MiSeq sequencing and phylogenetic investigation of communities by reconstruction of unobserved states (PICRUSt) were applied to study the dynamic changes and effects of microbial community structures as well as the metabolic function of bacterial community in maize straw composting process. Results showed tha...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.02.050
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria have tremendous potential to produce clean, renewable fuel in the form of hydrogen gas derived from solar energy and water. Of the two cyanobacterial enzymes capable of evolving hydrogen gas (nitrogenase and the bidirectional hydrogenase), the hox-encoded bidirectional Ni-Fe hydrogenase has a high theore...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.03.103
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to prepare a genuine biodiesel, it is essential to use methanol prepared from biomass but not natural gas for biodiesel production. Thus, we have proposed to use crude bio-methanol produced by wood gasification for biodiesel production. Since such a bio-methanol contains some impurities, an effect of its impu...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.056
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two species of green algae, Chlorella sp. and Micractinium sp., were cultivated in primary effluent wastewater and high-strength wastewater (a mixture of anaerobic digestion centrate and primary effluent) to study nutrient removal and EPS (extracellular polymeric substances) expression during their growth. The high N ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.047
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study proposed a novel approach of cultivating aerobic granular sludge (AGS) using intertidal wetland sediment (IWS) as inoculant in MBR for saline wastewater treatment. Granulation was observed in IWS-MBR during start-up, with increased sludge particle size (3.1-3.3 mm) and improved settling property (23.8 ml/g)...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123715
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00