Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We sought to examine the practice patterns and attitudes of obstetricians and gynecologists surrounding treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a cross-sectional study of members of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Surveys, which were distributed using a sequential mixed method (both web- and mail-based) approach, included questions about practice characteristics, practice patterns, and knowledge about treatment options for AUB. RESULTS:Of 802 questionnaires, 417 were returned (52%). The most commonly selected first-line choice for AUB treatment was combined oral contraceptives (97% anovulatory, 98% ovulatory). The levonorgestrel intrauterine system was the next most frequently selected option (63% anovulatory, 53% ovulatory). Respondents did not score high on questions about the effectiveness of treatments for AUB. Only 25% (n = 86) answered at least 2 of the 3 questions correctly. CONCLUSION:Continued education is necessary to increase the utilization of the most effective treatment options for AUB.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Matteson KA,Anderson BL,Pinto SB,Lopes V,Schulkin J,Clark MAdoi
10.1016/j.ajog.2011.05.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
321.e1-8issue
4eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(11)00609-0journal_volume
205pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Molluscum contagiosum in a venereal distribution (MCV) was identified as an incidental finding in 14 patients in a women's outpatient clinic at a general hospital. The lesions were frequently overlooked both by patients and physicians. The lesions of MCV are frequently asymptomatic. The sexual history of the patients ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(77)90037-0
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this review was to estimate the impact of timing of seasonal influenza vaccination during pregnancy on health and economic outcomes. Cost-effectiveness analysis with a dynamic model of the US population of pregnant women and infants who were <6 months incorporated seasonal variation in influenza inciden...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.04.009
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to measure erythrocyte indexes in fetuses with two grades of Doppler-defined umbilical placental insufficiency. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective study comprising 110 infants categorized into control, moderate, and severe groups by umbilical artery waveform studies was undertaken at the University o...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90090-6
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our goals were to determine the mortality risk for infants weighing 501 to 1500 gm according to gestational age, birth weight, and gender and to document birth weight-related changes in mortality and morbidity over a 5-year time period. STUDY DESIGN:In this observational study perinatal data were prospectiv...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90628-2
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of fluids from both complete and partial hydatidiform moles on blood coagulation was determined. Coagulation was evaluated with use of the one-stage prothrombin time and the activated partial thromboplastin time. These studies demonstrated that the fluids shortened the activated partial thromboplastin time ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80263-5
更新日期:1985-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms responsible for the onset and progression of preterm labor are poorly understood. In the present study a total of 115 amniotic fluid specimens were analyzed for a lipid that has not previously been detected in amniotic fluid. This glycolipid was identified as ceramide lactoside. It was found in two-dime...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90508-5
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the cerebral, circulatory, and metabolic responses of the ovine fetus near term to umbilical cord compression with variable-type fetal heart rate decelerations. STUDY DESIGN:Nine fetal sheep, at 0.9 of gestation, were studied before, during, and after umbilical cord...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)80027-5
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist-induced partial pituitary suppression with low-grade estrogen production may be useful in long-term treatment of uterine leiomyomas. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty-seven women with uterine leiomyomas were treated with a standard dose of triptorelin for 8 weeks. Patients were then ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70030-3
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are defined as exogenous chemicals, or mixtures of chemicals, that can interfere with any aspect of hormone action. The field of endocrine disruption is historically rooted in wildlife biology and reproductive endocrinology where EDCs are demonstrated contributors to infertility, ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.182
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A transvaginal duplex Doppler ultrasonography system was used to measure blood flow characteristics in the ascending uterine artery before and during pregnancy. The system uses a 5 MHz Doppler transducer coupled to a 6.5 MHz imaging probe. There was a steady increase in volume flow rate in the left ascending uterine a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90834-t
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine if uterine tachysystole, ≥ 6 contractions per 10 minutes, within the first 4 hours of labor induction, is associated with adverse infant outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:This was a prospective cohort study of 584 women ≥ 37 weeks' gestation undergoing induction of labor with 100 μg of oral misop...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.07.032
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the effects of a policy of elective cesarean delivery for suspected fetal macrosomia on the incidence of brachial palsy and on the cesarean delivery rate. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a retrospective assessment of a policy that recommends cesarean delivery for macrosomia (fe...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.107382
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence and number of mast cells and their relationship to other inflammatory cells were investigated in smears from intrauterine contraceptive devices. The results obtained suggest a possible role of mast cells in the mechanism of action of intrauterine contraceptive devices, on the basis of the peculiar known f...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(84)90446-0
更新日期:1984-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Relationships among prepregnancy weight status, prenatal weight gain, and the outcome of 922 twin gestations delivered at term were retrospectively investigated with the use of data provided by linked birth-death certificates in Kansas, 1980 to 1986. Infant birth weights were found to increase linearly with prenatal w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90845-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of cesarean delivery has become an important health care issue, and has attracted the attention of governments, professional organizations, health care administrators, clinicians, and patients. This has resulted in the generation of guidelines, clinical recommendations, and other documents aimed at increasing...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.04.021
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein values during the second trimester of pregnancy are associated with an increased risk of Down syndrome in the fetus. In this study a sensitive, monoclonal-based radioimmunoassay for alpha-fetoprotein was used to determine whether such an association also applies to the first trimes...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(88)90449-8
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia (PE) affects 2-3% of all pregnancies and is a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The traditional approach to screening for PE is to use a risk-scoring system based on maternal demographic characteristics and medical history (maternal factors), but the performance of s...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.11.016
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only 64% of obstetrics and gynecology program directors report routine, scheduled training in abortion, despite the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education's requirements for routine training. Most report that exposure to training is limited to specific clinical circumstances. OBJECTIVE:We soug...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.04.026
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We analyzed the safety and patient acceptance of amniotic fluid insulin measurements by third-trimester amniocentesis in women with gestational diabetes mellitus. STUDY DESIGN:We studied the rate of early uterine contractions, need for tocolysis, premature rupture of membranes, mode of delivery, length of g...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70221-2
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of placenta accreta spectrum is rising. Management is most commonly with cesarean hysterectomy. These deliveries often are complicated by massive hemorrhage, urinary tract injury, and admission to the intensive care unit. Up to 60% of patients require transfusion of ≥4 units of packed red blood...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.08.035
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn infant (HDFN) can be associated with bilirubin encephalopathy, which is usually averted through neonatal exchange transfusions (EXT). However, EXT can be associated with significant procedure-related morbidity. We hypothesized that maternal oral administration of phe...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.08.016
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the occurrence of in utero defecation as a normal function in the human fetus. STUDY DESIGN:The anuses of 240 fetuses were studied sonographically between weeks 15 and 41 of gestation. Fetal defecation was defined as the expulsion of rectal contents through the ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2003.107
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies in breast and bladder cancer have suggested that epidermal growth factor receptor is expressed by only a proportion of cancers and is associated with poor clinical outcome. We used a monoclonal antibody specifically reactive with the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor to loca...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(11)80044-x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine if the activity of the adrenocorticotropic hormonal-adrenal axis is modulated in part by estrogens and progestins, we have compared pituitary and adrenal responses to corticotrophin-releasing hormone in normal women during the early follicular, late follicular, and midluteal phases of the menstrual cycle ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(87)80229-6
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to determine whether fetal fibronectin determination is more useful for predicting preterm delivery in clinical practice than it has appeared to be in prospective blinded studies. STUDY DESIGN:Charts of 151 patients with fetal fibronectin tests performed during 2 years were reviewed...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.105411
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelvic exenteration can be used to cure women with a central pelvic recurrence or persistence of gynecologic malignancy after initial definitive therapy. Refinements in patient selection, operative techniques, and surgical instrumentation have significantly improved outcomes over the past 60 years, but the procedure i...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.04.004
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein concentration was measured at 14 to 20 weeks' gestation in 138 twin pregnancies. All patients had at least one ultrasonographic examination (86% before 20 weeks' gestation). Two pregnancies were discordant for open fetal defects (one anencephaly, one gastroschisis). The median serum al...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)91308-y
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To precisely evaluate fetal renal function in cases of bilateral fetal urinary tract obstruction, we analyzed fetal urine metabolites by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-six specimens of fetal urine samples in utero were retrospectively analyzed by proton nuclear magnetic resonanc...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70235-7
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placental-related fetal growth restriction arises primarily due to deficient remodeling of the uterine spiral arteries supplying the placenta during early pregnancy. The resultant malperfusion induces cell stress within the placental tissues, leading to selective suppression of protein synthesis and reduced cell proli...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.11.577
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans' cell density was assessed quantitatively in cervical wart virus infection (cervical condyloma), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and koilocytic dysplasia with use of an antibody to S100 protein and an indirect immunoperoxidase technique. When compared with normal ectocervix, Langerhans' cell density was...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90592-2
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00