Abstract:
PURPOSE:To compare corneal endothelial damage after cataract surgery in eyes with low endothelial cell density (ECD) and eyes with normal ECD. SETTING:Hayashi Eye Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Cataract surgery was performed in eyes with a low ECD (500 to 1000 cells/mm(2)) (low-density group) and control eyes with a normal ECD. The ECD and central corneal thickness (CCT) were measured preoperatively and 1 and 3 months postoperatively, and the percentage cell loss and increase in CCT were compared. RESULTS:The low-density group and control group each comprised 50 eyes. In the low-density group, 39 eyes had nonprogressive endothelial pathology and 11 had Fuchs dystrophy. The mean ECD was significantly less and the CCT significantly greater in the low-density group than in the control group throughout the follow-up (P ≤.0066). However, no significant difference in the percentage of cell loss was found between groups at 1 or 3 months (5.1%, low-density group; 4.2%, control group) (P ≥.1477). The percentage increase in CCT was significantly greater in the low-density group than in the control group at 1 month (P<.0001), although there was no significant difference at 3 months (0.4% and -0.4%, respectively) (P=.2172). CONCLUSION:Corneal endothelial damage after cataract surgery in eyes with low ECD was slight and comparable to that in healthy eyes, which suggests that cataract surgery alone (without corneal transplantation) should be performed first.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Hayashi K,Yoshida M,Manabe S,Hirata Adoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.02.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
1419-25issue
8eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(11)00721-8journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To present clinical findings of a cluster of cases of toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) after uneventful phacoemulsification cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey. METHODS:Six eyes of 6 patients developed TASS after uneventful phacoemulsification catar...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.05.008
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the characteristics of higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in eyes with pellucid marginal corneal degeneration (PMCD). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan. METHODS:Ocular HOAs were measured by aberrometry in 20 eyes with PMCD (PMCD group), 76 eyes with ke...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.06.038
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This method of astigmatism analysis recognizes the need to define an astigmatism goal, thus allowing the surgeon to obtain precise, separate measures of the magnitude and the angle of surgical error. From this, the surgeon can evaluate what surgery may be required to achieve the initial preoperative goal. An index tha...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80617-7
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the outcomes of topography-guided and wavefront-optimized surgery in patients having laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia. SETTING:Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, and BALGEUN-EYE21 Operation Center, Gwangju, South Korea. DESIGN:Prospective case ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.01.031
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the visual acuity outcomes and the ocular and intraocular optical quality in patients with a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) or a new-generation single-optic accommodating IOL. SETTING:Vissum Corporation, Alicante, Spain. DESIGN:Comparative case series. METHODS:Consecutive eyes of bilateral catar...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.04.040
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the safety and practicality of a combined anesthesiologist and registered nurse model of anesthesia care in cataract surgery. SETTING:Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:This retrospective review comprised consecutive patients having phacoemulsification cataract s...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.09.021
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results of using subconjunctival anesthesia (SCA) in cataract surgery. Subjective patient questionnaires and the medical records of 133 consecutive SCA patients who had scleral tunnel phacoemulsification cataract surgery were analyzed. All SCA patients received preoperative medication, but mos...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80488-9
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 43-year-old man with high myopia developed unilateral pigmentary glaucoma with recurrent episodes of painless blurred vision in the left eye following uneventful phacoemulsification. Bilateral cataract surgery was performed with capsular bag implantation of a +4.00 diopter AcrySof MA60 intraocular lens (IOL) (Alcon ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.08.018
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare the effect of a fixed dorzolamide-timolol combination with that of latanoprost on intraocular pressure (IOP) after small incision cataract surgery. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. This prospective randomized study comprised 60 eyes of 30 patients scheduled for small incis...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00706-9
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A 22-year-old white man presented with photopsia of 3-year duration despite a corrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 in both eyes. Ophthalmic examination revealed multiple irregularly shaped white cortical opacifications of the lens in both eyes but no other significant ocular findings. One year after the...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.06.007
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A 77-year-old woman with primary open-angle glaucoma was referred for surgical evaluation after failing to achieve target intraocular pressure (IOP) despite previous combined phacotrabeculectomy and Ahmed valve implantations. The IOP prior to surgery was 28 mm Hg on topical dorzolamide-timolol, latanoprost, ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.06.017
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze refractive results after hyperopic presbyopia surgery by Q-factor modulation without additive monovision. SETTING:Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, Paris, France. DESIGN:Prospective nonrandomized study. METHODS:Forty-five hyperopic presbyopic patients not tolerating monovision were in...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.039
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the levels of ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) in relation to oxidant-antioxidant profiles in the serum, aqueous, and lens in cataract patients. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Menoufia University, Shebin El Kom, Menoufia, Egypt. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Patients were divided i...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.10.051
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of phenylephrine 1.0%-ketorolac 0.3% (Omidria) for maintenance of mydriasis during, and reduction of ocular pain after, cataract surgery. SETTING:Twenty centers in the United States and the Netherlands. DESIGN:Prospective randomized clinical trials. METHODS:Patients having...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.053
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess visual outcomes after bilateral implantation of an apodized +3.0 diopter (D) addition power toric diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Five study sites in Europe and South America. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Patients had bilateral implantation of the AcrySof(®) IQ ReSTOR(®)+3.0 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.026
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of aqueous humor in patients who had preoperative topical application of moxifloxacin hydrochloride 0.5%. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN:Comparative case series. METHODS:Twenty-nine eyes from 29 cata...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.11.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the comparability and repeatability of corneal astigmatism measurements obtained with different devices and determine the interobserver variability of a new automated keratometer. SETTING:University Eye Clinic Maastricht, the Netherlands. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:The right eye of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.05.036
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 40-year old man, highly myopic in both eyes, had laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in the left eye in November 1996. Corneal melting and ulceration and fine striae-like interface infiltrates were noticed 1 day postoperatively. There was no response to intensive topical antibiotics in the form of hourly ofloxacin ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00080-2
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of cataract morphology on the functional vision of patients with age-related cataract and normal macular function and compare subjectively perceived functional impairments to distance visual acuity, reading acuity, and maximum reading speed between cataract types. SETTING:Department o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.038
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the clinical outcomes of isolated Descemet membrane transplantation (ie, Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty [DMEK]) in phakic eyes. SETTING:Tertiary referral center. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Phakic eyes from a larger group of consecutive eyes that had DMEK for Fuchs endothelial dystr...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.11.038
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 cases of postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation in secondary piggyback intraocular lens (IOL) implantation without history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension. A 74-year-old woman with myopic pseudophakia and a 68-year-old man with hyperopic pseudophakia received secondary piggyback AcrySof IOL ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.06.034
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether residual myopia after primary laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK) can be corrected by repeated LASEK and whether this procedure is safe and effective. SETTING:University Eye Clinic, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany. METHODS:Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectom...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00253-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the performance of the Marco Nidek ARK-530A autorefractor pupillometer function and the Keeler PupilScan II pupillometer (study pupillometer) against the clinical standard NeurOptics PLR-200 pupillometer (standard pupillometer) for measurement of the dark-adapted pupil diameter. SETTING:Department o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.10.059
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the agreement of ocular measurements obtained with a new optical biometer (AL-Scan) and a previously validated optical biometer (Lenstar). SETTING:Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. DESIGN:Prospective observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:For a comprehens...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.05.042
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report results of the National French Observational Database for Endophthalmitis (Observatoire National Des Endophtalmies [ONDE]). SETTING:Departments of ophthalmology at universities, general hospitals, and private clinics. METHODS:In this multicenter national interventional case series, data were collect...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.018
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the results of 4-point scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) in children. SETTING:Mansoura Ophthalmic Center, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 20 aphakic eyes of 20 children. Preoperative investigations proved the absence...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01531-6
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety of a new suprachoroidal device, the Cypass micro-stent, for the surgical treatment of open-angle glaucoma (OAG) implanted in conjunction with cataract surgery. SETTING:Multicenter clinical study. DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. METHODS:This is an interim report of an ong...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.10.040
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case outlines the phacoemulsification technique used to overcome the challenge of the hyperdeep anterior chamber, weak zonules, abnormal anterior capsule, and large capsular bag. Key steps included trypan blue staining of the anterior capsule, a large capsulorhexis, prolapse of the nucleus into the anterior chamb...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.143
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To define one possible etiology for the rise in intraocular pressure (IOP) after neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy and provide information for the continued investigation of this process. SETTING:Laser Center, Eye and Ear Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. METHODS:Samples of 1% sodium hyaluronate or...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80315-4
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique for cataract extraction in vitrectomized eyes that uses secured removal of the nucleus with no manipulation of the capsular bag. After a large scleral tunnel is prepared and a capsulorhexis created, a 20-gauge retinal cryoprobe enveloped in a plastic or a silicone sleeve is introduced into the ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01272-5
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00