Abstract:
PURPOSE:To report results of the National French Observational Database for Endophthalmitis (Observatoire National Des Endophtalmies [ONDE]). SETTING:Departments of ophthalmology at universities, general hospitals, and private clinics. METHODS:In this multicenter national interventional case series, data were collected prospectively between March 1, 2003, and November 1, 2004, from French ophthalmologists who answered a standardized 175-item questionnaire. The data were from patients with acute-onset endophthalmitis after cataract surgery. Before surgery, all 105 patients had received an official information card from the French Ophthalmological Society and provided written informed consent. RESULTS:The study comprised 105 patients. The median time from cataract extraction to endophthalmitis was 4 days (range 1 to 39 days). All but 1 patient had symptoms, with blurred vision being the most common. Initial visual acuity was 5/200 or better in 18.9% (18/95) of patients. Intraocular samples from 90.5% (95/105) of patients yielded 45 pathogens, of which 86.7% were gram positive. Treatments included intraocular antibiotic injections in 95.1% (98/103) of patients, intraocular steroid injections in 41.4% (41/99) of patients, and immediate vitrectomy in 14.0% (14/100) of patients. Visual acuity at 3 months was 20/100 in 64% of patients. CONCLUSIONS:The ONDE study disclosed important changes in French ophthalmic surgical practice 15 years after the first prospective endophthalmitis survey and 12 years after a United States study were published. Progress toward standardization of preventive methods (eg, patient information, increased systemic antibiotic efficacy, more frequent corticosteroid use) has contributed to fewer vitrectomies.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Kodjikian L,Salvanet-Bouccara A,Grillon S,Forestier F,Seegmuller JL,Berdeaux G,French Collaborative Study Group on Endophthalmitis.doi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
89-97issue
1eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(08)01002-Xjournal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether the yellow filters often used for glare reduction influence retinal straylight measured in healthy eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:For each eye, the spherical equivalent (SE) was determined u...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.06.033
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The procedure used for an anterior capsulotomy is extremely important for successful in-the-bag intraocular lens insertion. An incision line in the extreme periphery may obscure the margin of the residual anterior capsule and make it difficult to confirm the position of the implanted lens. I describe a U-shaped anteri...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80079-2
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the correlation between continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) size and visual outcomes in patients with an accommodating intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Heidelberg IOL and Refractive Surgery Research Group, Department of Ophthalmology, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.071
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare differences in anterior (ACO) and posterior (PCO) capsule opacification and subjective glare between 2 acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs): AcrySof MA30BA (Alcon) and Sensar AR40 (Allergan). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. METHODS:This retrospe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01427-x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the outcomes of intrastromal ring segment (Intacs, Addition Technology) implantation for keratoconus using the femtosecond laser. SETTING:Kudret Eye Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. METHODS:In a retrospective noncomparative case series, 118 eyes of 69 patients with keratoconus who had Intacs segments impla...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.08.032
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a novel method for calculating intraocular lens (IOL) power after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) without using the inaccuracies of the post-LASIK corneal power. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Wake Forest University Eye Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Sa...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.140
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative lens capsule opacification is a complication of extracapsular cataract extraction. To avoid this problem, we aspirated the epithelial cells lining the internal surface of the capsular bag. Anterior capsule specimens collected three and six years after the first surgical intervention (extracapsular catara...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80302-1
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the relative degrees of adherence of a clinical strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to the optic material of four intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Center for Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. METHODS:Intraocular lens optics made of poly(methyl m...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate dissatisfied patients and those with subjectively worse visual ability after cataract surgery and to analyze how these factors relate to poor visual acuity results (worse than 20/40). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Norrlands University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden. METHODS:A prospective, populatio...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00135-2
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior segment optical coherence tomography is a new method to explore the anterior chamber. The target can be focused and defocused with positive or negative lenses to reproduce the conditions of natural accommodation. We studied accommodation in an albino patient because the absence of pigment allows the infrared ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.043
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior-assisted levitation is used to retrieve and levitate a sinking nucleus in cataract surgery associated with posterior capsule rupture. After the nucleus is levitated in the anterior chamber, the intraocular lens (IOL) scaffold procedure helps emulsify the nuclear remnants with the phacoemulsification probe an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.06.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A surgical draping technique is presented that decreases surgical time, maximizes surgical site exposure, and decreases the risk of infection. It was also designed to enhance patent comfort. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80094-1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the efficacy, predictability, and safety of hyperopic laser in situ keratomileusis (H-LASIK) for the correction of consecutive hyperopia after myopic-LASIK (M-LASIK) and radial keratotomy (RK). SETTING:The Eye Institute of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. METHODS:Seventy-seven eyes of ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00051-8
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation was evaluated in a multicenter study of 822 IOL implantations using the Binkhorst II, Sanders/Retzlaff/Kraff (SRK I, SRK II, SRK/T), Holladay, and Olsen formulas. All but the first of these were optimized in retrospect with calculation of the SRK A-constant, the...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80140-x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of aqueous humor in patients who had preoperative topical application of moxifloxacin hydrochloride 0.5%. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN:Comparative case series. METHODS:Twenty-nine eyes from 29 cata...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.11.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of removal and/or exchange of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS, Intacs); specifically the risk factors, degree of reversibility, and visual outcomes. SETTING:Gimbel Eye Centres, Calgary, Edmonton, and Vancouver, Canada. METHODS:Prospective cohort data were collected on 71 eyes t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01172-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the volumetric occlusion break surge responses of phacoemulsification units from 1 company over 3 generations under varying vacuum limits and target intraocular pressure (IOP) settings. SETTING:Alcon Research, Ltd., Lake Forest, California, USA. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Three generations...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.01.032
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique to simplify the retrieval process of an intraocular lens (IOL) that has fallen into the posterior segment of the eye. A high-vacuum level setting is used to achieve fixation of the IOL to the vitrectomy tip, permitting the IOL to be elevated into the anterior segment. The clothesline technique ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.12.018
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether intracameral triamcinolone has an effect on anterior segment inflammation and visual axis obscuration after pediatric cataract surgery with intraocular (IOL) implantation. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Institute, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:This retrospective age-matched case-con...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.03.040
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report six-month results of the Summit Technology Myopic Keratomileusis Phase I multicenter study. Fifty-seven eyes of 57 patients had keratomileusis to correct high myopia. A microkeratome was used for the primary keratectomy and the excimer laser was used to ablate the stroma of the resected lenticle (cap) or the...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the visual outcomes and complications after intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in children with traumatic cataract in sub-Saharan Africa, where contact lenses for unilateral aphakia are impractical in most patients. SETTING:PCEA Kikuyu Eye Unit, Nairobi, Kenya, East Africa. METHODS:All children you...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00823-9
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether the combined implantation of a monofocal IOL and an artificial iris had an effect on the IOL's optical performance. SETTING:David J. Apple International Laboratory for Ocular Pathology, Heidelberg, Germany. DESIGN:In vitro laboratory study. METHODS:IOL optical quality was assessed using an ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000287
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.06.028
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::I describe a technique to manage a subluxated crystalline lens or an in-the-bag posterior chamber intraocular lens (PC IOL) that tilts severely into the anterior or midvitreous cavity. In the absence of intervening vitreous presentation, a 27-gauge needle is inserted via a snugly fitting paracentesis incision to reach...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.01.030
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 25-year-old woman with myopia who had an AC pIOL implantation in the left eye and posterior chamber pIOL implantation in the right eye developed bilateral granulomatous panuveitis 2 months after the second surgery. Physical examination showed bilateral Koeppe and Busacca nodules. Fluorescein angiography showed diffu...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
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更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate ophthalmologist-level variation in cataract surgery billing and evaluate patient and ophthalmologist characteristics associated with complex cataract surgery coding. SETTING:Cross-sectional study. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Medicare beneficiaries aged 65 years or older who had cata...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the results of transscleral implantation of foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey. METHODS:Twenty eyes of 20 patients had transscleral fixation of a foldable IOL combined with conventional 3-port pars plana vi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.050
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old man developed a nasal field defect in his left eye 3 months after a traumatic accident. An examination showed a posterior subcapsular cataract in the left eye with no neurologic deficits. Humphrey 24-2 visual field testing revealed a nasal hemianopsia in the left eye. After cataract extraction and intrao...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00152-2
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To delineate the learning curve for a beginning refractive surgeon using the centrifugal (American) technique. SETTING:Naval Medical Center, San Diego, California, USA. METHODS:The first 100 radial keratotomy (RK) cases (51 patients) of one surgeon, divided into five sequential groups of 20, were retrospectiv...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00405-3
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00