New insight into stratification of anaerobic methanotrophs in cold seep sediments.

abstract：:Rice plants are the habitat for large and diverse populations of microbes, which play important roles on rice health and productivity. However, the response of microbiome on rice culm to water flooding is poorly understood. In this study, the bacterial community on non-flooded (RSA) and flooded (RSB) rice culms was in...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Cui HL,Duan GL,Zhang H,Cheng W,Zhu YG

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response of sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) to oxygen stress under oligotrophic conditions in particle-free systems was studied in (i) sterile Berlin drinking water; (ii) mineral medium; and (iii) in coculture experiments with aerobic bacteria. Using a polyphasic approach including anaerobic cultivation, fluoresce...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bade K,Manz W,Szewzyk U

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-degrading Pseudomonas sp. B4 was tested for its motility and ability to sense and respond to biphenyl, its chloroderivatives and chlorobenzoates in chemotaxis assays. Pseudomonas sp. B4 was attracted to biphenyl, PCBs and benzoate in swarm plate and capillary assays. Chemotaxis towar...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Gordillo F,Chávez FP,Jerez CA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terminal-restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) analysis is widely used in microbial ecology studies. In the present study, T-RFLP analysis of PCR products digested by five restriction enzymes (AluI, HaeIII, MspI, Sau3AI and TaqI) was applied for 20 samples from three contrasting coastal environments to ass...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Zhang R,Thiyagarajan V,Qian PY

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Managed agricultural ecosystems are unique systems where crops and microbes are intrinsically linked. This study focuses on discerning microbiome successional patterns across all plant organs and tests for evidence of niche differentiation along temporal and spatial axes. Soybean plants were grown in an environmental ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Moroenyane I,Tremblay J,Yergeau É

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple endosymbionts commonly coexist in the same host insects. In order to gain an understanding of the biological roles of the individual symbionts in such complex systems, experimental techniques for enabling the selective removal of a specific symbiont from the host are of great importance. By using the pea aphi...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Koga R,Tsuchida T,Sakurai M,Fukatsu T

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While Hymenoscyphus fraxineus causes dieback of the European ash (Fraxinus excelsior), flowering ash (F. ornus) appears resistant to the pathogen. To date, contributions of endophytic fungi to host resistance are unknown. The following hypotheses were tested: (i) endophytic fungi enhance the resistance of F. excelsior...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Schlegel M,Dubach V,von Buol L,Sieber TN

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within intertidal sediments, much of the dissolved organic carbon (DOC) consists of carbohydrate-rich extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) produced by microphytobenthic biofilms. EPS are an important source of carbon and energy for aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms owing to burial of microphytobenthos and downw...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： McKew BA,Dumbrell AJ,Taylor JD,McGenity TJ,Underwood GJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that apparently non-antagonistic soil bacteria may contribute to suppression of fungi during competitive interactions with other bacteria. Four soil bacteria (Brevundimonas sp., Luteibacter sp., Pedobacter sp. and Pseudomonas sp.) that exhibited little or no visible antifungal activity on different aga...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： de Boer W,Wagenaar AM,Klein Gunnewiek PJ,van Veen JA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthropogenic hyperalkaline sites provide an environment that is analogous to proposed cementitious geological disposal facilities (GDF) for radioactive waste. Under anoxic, alkaline conditions cellulosic wastes will hydrolyze to a range of cellulose degradation products (CDP) dominated by isosaccharinic acids (ISA). ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Charles CJ,Rout SP,Garratt EJ,Patel K,Laws AP,Humphreys PN

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we report the identification and first characterization of a novel, cold-loving, prokaryotic community thriving among white-greenish 'streamers' in the cold (c. 10 degrees C) sulphurous water of the marsh Sippenauer Moor near Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany. It consists of the bacterial genus Thiothrix, th...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Koch M,Rudolph C,Moissl C,Huber R

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The GeoChip 4.2 gene array was employed to interrogate the microbial functional gene repertoire of sponges and seawater collected from the Red Sea and the Mediterranean. Complementary amplicon sequencing confirmed the microbial community composition characteristic of high microbial abundance (HMA) and low microbial ab...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bayer K,Moitinho-Silva L,Brümmer F,Cannistraci CV,Ravasi T,Hentschel U

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tedania sp. is a dominant sponge that is ubiquitous along the southeast coast of China. High-throughput sequencing and transmission electron microscopy were used to describe a detailed profile of sponge-associated microbiomes at seven life stages: adult, embryo-containing spawning adult, embryo, pre-competent larva at...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Wu S,Ou H,Liu T,Wang D,Zhao J

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Microbial sulfate reduction is an important metabolic activity in many reduced habitats. However, little is known about the sulfate-reducing communities inhabiting petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC)-contaminated freshwater aquifer sediments. The purpose of this study was to identify the groups of sulfate-reducing ba...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Kleikemper J,Pelz O,Schroth MH,Zeyer J

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining beneficial interactions with microbial symbionts is vital for animal health. Yet, for social insects, the stability of microbial associations within and between cohorts is largely unknown. We investigated temporal changes in the microbiomes of nine stingless bee (Tetragonula carbonaria) colonies at seven t...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Hall MA,Brettell LE,Liu H,Nacko S,Spooner-Hart R,Riegler M,Cook JM

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Methane production was studied in an Italian rice field over two consecutive years (1998, 1999) by measuring the rates of total and acetate-dependent methanogenesis in soil and root samples. Population dynamics of methanogens were followed by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism and real-time PCR targetin...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Krüger M,Frenzel P,Kemnitz D,Conrad R

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The attachment of motile and non-motile strains of Pseudomonas putida PaW8 to sterile wheat roots was assessed in both non-competitive and intra-specific competitive assays. The motile strain showed significantly greater attachment to wheat roots than non-motile strains in phosphate buffer. Overall, the motile strain ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Turnbull GA,Morgan JA,Whipps JM,Saunders JR

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 745-bp luxA fragment was amplified from Vibrio harveyi (UM 1503), radiolabeled, and used as a probe to detect and quantify luxA genotypes in culturable bacterial populations from the Chesapeake Bay. DNA samples from 53 reference strains were also examined for this gene. The luxA-positive bacteria comprised from 0-6%...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Ramaiah N,Chun J,Ravel J,Straube WL,Hill RT,Colwell RR

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rhizosphere and phyllosphere microbial communities of transgenic potatoes producing fructan were studied in comparison with isogenic controls and conventional varieties in a field release experiment over a period of 3 years. Population densities and 16S rRNA gene-based terminal restriction fragment length polymorp...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Becker R,Behrendt U,Hommel B,Kropf S,Ulrich A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to the pervasive occurrence of denitrification in soils, anammox (anaerobic ammonium oxidation) is a spatially restricted process that depends on specific ecological conditions. To identify the factors that constrain the distribution and activity of anammox bacteria in terrestrial environments, we investig...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bagnoud A,Guye-Humbert S,Schloter-Hai B,Schloter M,Zopfi J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have assessed the microbial ecology on the surface of Mittivakkat glacier in SE-Greenland during the exceptional high melting season in July 2012 when the so far most extreme melting rate for the Greenland Ice Sheet has been recorded. By employing a complementary and multi-disciplinary field sampling and analytical...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Lutz S,Anesio AM,Jorge Villar SE,Benning LG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollution of the environment by human and animal faecal pollution affects the safety of shellfish, drinking water and recreational beaches. To pinpoint the origin of contaminations, it is essential to define the differences between human microbiota and that of farm animals. A strategy based on real-time quantitative P...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Furet JP,Firmesse O,Gourmelon M,Bridonneau C,Tap J,Mondot S,Doré J,Corthier G

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to determine the feasibility of labeling phospholipid-derived fatty acids (PLFA) of an active microbial population with a (13)C-labeled organic substrate in the denitrifying zone of a petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated aquifer during a single-well push-pull test. Anoxic test solution was prepa...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Pombo SA,Pelz O,Schroth MH,Zeyer J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although microbial communities from many glacial environments have been analyzed, microbes living in the debris atop debris-covered glaciers represent an understudied frontier in the cryosphere. The few previous molecular studies of microbes in supraglacial debris have either had limited phylogenetic resolution, limit...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Darcy JL,King AJ,Gendron EMS,Schmidt SK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodococcus sp. strain DTB (DSM 44534) was grown on a mixture of (R,R)-, (S,S)- and meso-bis-(1-chloro-2-propyl) ether (BCPE) as the sole source of carbon and energy. During BCPE degradation 1'-chloro-2'-propyl-3-chloro-2-prop-1-enyl-ether (DVE), 1-chloro-2-propanol and chloroacetone intermediates were formed. The BCP...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Garbe LA,Moreno-Horn M,Tressl R,Görisch H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron-silica-rich low-temperature hydrothermal precipitates were collected from the CDE hydrothermal field located at the East Lau Spreading Center. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the precipitates were dominated by the members of α-proteobacteria and marine group I archaea. Ultrastructural analysis suggested the bac...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Li J,Zhou H,Peng X,Wu Z,Chen S,Fang J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Qualitative and quantitative changes of microbial communities in soil microcosms during bioremediation were determined throughout one year. The soil was contaminated with 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 10% (wt/wt) of petrochemical sludge containing polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. We analyzed the hydrocarbon concentration in the mic...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Del Panno MT,Morelli IS,Engelen B,Berthe-Corti L

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In disease-suppressive soil, plants rely upon mutualistic associations between roots and specific microbes for nutrient acquisition and disease suppression. Notably, the transmission of suppressiveness by the cysts of sugar beet cyst nematode from suppressive to conducive soils has been previously observed in greenhou...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Hussain M,Hamid MI,Tian J,Hu J,Zhang X,Chen J,Xiang M,Liu X

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The honey bee worker gut hosts a community of bacteria that comprises 8-10 core bacterial species, along with a set of more transient environmental microbes. Collectively, these microbes break down and ferment saccharides present in the host's diet, based on analyses of metagenomes, and metatranscriptomes from this en...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Lee FJ,Miller KI,McKinlay JB,Newton ILG

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methanogenesis from acetate (aceticlastic methanogenesis or syntrophic acetate oxidation (SAO) coupled with hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis) is the most important step for the biogas process. The major environmental factors influencing methanogenesis are volatile fatty acids, ammonia, pH, and temperature. In our study...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Fotidis IA,Karakashev D,Kotsopoulos TA,Martzopoulos GG,Angelidaki I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00