Influence of isomalto-oligosaccharides on intestinal microbiota in rats.

Abstract:

AIMS:Isomalto-oligosaccharides (IMO) with α(1 --> 6) and α(1 --> 4) glucosidic linkages are produced by enzymatic conversion of starch. IMO are only partially digestible but data on their influence on intestinal microbiota are limited. It was the aim of this study to investigate the effect of IMO diet on intestinal microbiota and short-chain fatty acids production (SCFA) in rats. METHODS AND RESULTS:Three groups of F344 rats, each consisting of six animals, were fed IMO, inulin or a control diets for six weeks. A qualitative assessment of the intestinal microbiota was achieved by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). Major bacterial taxa were quantified by quantitative PCR (qPCR), and SCFA were measured using gas chromatography. Quantitative PCR demonstrated that lactobacilli were one of the dominant bacterial taxa in faecal samples from rats. IMO increased the number of lactobacilli and the total number of intestinal bacteria in rats fed IMO compared with animals receiving control and inulin diets. Furthermore, PCR-DGGE with lactobacilli-specific primers showed an altered biodiversity of lactobacilli in rats fed IMO compared with control diet. CONCLUSIONS:IMO selectively stimulates lactobacilli and increases their diversity in rats. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF STUDY:  Isomalto-oligosaccharides specifically stimulate growth of intestinal lactobacilli in a rat model system.

journal_name

J Appl Microbiol

authors

Ketabi A,Dieleman LA,Gänzle MG

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2672.2011.04984.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1297-306

issue

5

eissn

1364-5072

issn

1365-2672

journal_volume

110

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Structural organization and dynamics of exopolysaccharide matrix and microcolonies formation by Streptococcus mutans in biofilms.

    abstract:AIMS:To investigate the structural organization and dynamics of exopolysaccharides (EPS) matrix and microcolonies formation by Streptococcus mutans during the biofilm development process. METHODS AND RESULTS:Biofilms of Strep. mutans were formed on saliva-coated hydroxyapatite (sHA) discs in the presence of glucose or...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04616.x

    authors: Xiao J,Koo H

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of Campylobacter spp. in water by dead-end ultrafiltration and application at farm level.

    abstract:AIMS:The purposes were to evaluate the detection of low levels of Campylobacter in water by dead-end ultrafiltration (DEUF) to determine the sensitivity and suitability for use under field condition. METHODS AND RESULTS:The DEUF technique followed by detection according to ISO 10272 was tested on artificially and natu...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14379

    authors: Ferrari S,Frosth S,Svensson L,Fernström LL,Skarin H,Hansson I

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular diversity of rhizobia nodulating the invasive legume Cytisus scoparius in Australia.

    abstract:AIMS:To contribute to the understanding of Cytisus scoparius success at invading and establishing itself in Australia. METHODS AND RESULTS:Root-nodule bacteria isolated from C. scoparius, growing on five different sites and originally introduced to Australia, were compared with isolates from indigenous plants growing ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.02902.x

    authors: Lafay B,Burdon JJ

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Antifungal effects of herbal essential oils alone and in combination with ketoconazole against Trichophyton spp.

    abstract:AIMS:To determine the effects of herbal essential oils on Trichophyton spp. growth and to evaluate the effects of Pelargonium graveolens oil and its main components citronellol and geraniol combined with ketoconazole against Trichophyton spp. METHODS AND RESULTS:Growth inhibition of six Trichophyton spp. by herbal ess...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02417.x

    authors: Shin S,Lim S

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The vegetative compatibility group to which the US biocontrol agent Aspergillus flavus AF36 belongs is also endemic to Mexico.

    abstract:AIMS:To assess frequencies of the Aspergillus flavus atoxigenic vegetative compatibility group (VCG) YV36, to which the biocontrol agent AF36 belongs, in maize-growing regions of Mexico. METHODS AND RESULTS:Over 3500 A. flavus isolates recovered from maize agroecosystems in four states of Mexico during 2005 through 20...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.13047

    authors: Ortega-Beltran A,Grubisha LC,Callicott KA,Cotty PJ

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of pulsed-electric field and high-voltage electrical discharges on red wine microbial stabilization and quality characteristics.

    abstract:AIMS:In this study, pulsed-electric fields (PEF) and high-voltage electrical discharges (HVED) are proposed as new techniques for the microbial stabilization of red wines before bottling. The efficiency of the treatment was then evaluated. METHODS AND RESULTS:PEF and HVED-treatments have been applied to wine for the i...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.12981

    authors: Delsart C,Grimi N,Boussetta N,Miot Sertier C,Ghidossi R,Vorobiev E,Mietton Peuchot M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • The sponges Hymeniacidon perlevis and Halichondria panicea are reservoirs of antibiotic-producing bacteria against multi-drug resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract:AIMS:Evaluation of the antibacterial activity of cultivable bacteria associated with the marine sponges Hymeniacidon perlevis and Halichondria panicea against multi-drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. METHODS AND RESULTS:One hundred and fourteen bacterial isolates were recovered from H. perlevis and H. panicea. Anti...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14999

    authors: Rodriguez Jimenez A,Dechamps E,Giaux A,Goetghebuer L,Bauwens M,Willenz P,Flahaut S,Laport MS,George IF

    更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00

  • Purification of a thermostable endochitinase from Streptomyces RC1071 isolated from a cerrado soil and its antagonism against phytopathogenic fungi.

    abstract:AIMS:The chitinolytic activity of an actinomycete, isolated from a tropical acidic ferrasol (FAO) under cerrado (savanna) vegetation, is reported. METHODS AND RESULTS:Selection of the strain was based on spot inoculation on solid colloidal chitin medium. The use of chemotaxonomic, morphological and physiological proce...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01294.x

    authors: Gomes RC,Sêmedo LT,Soares RM,Linhares LF,Ulhoa CJ,Alviano CS,Coelho RR

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of bacteria with polyketide synthase genes and antimicrobial activity isolated from South China Sea sponges.

    abstract:AIMS:To obtain bacteria with PKS (polyketide synthase) genes and antimicrobial activity from sponges. METHODS AND RESULTS:Eighteen bacteria with KS (ketosynthase) genes were identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) screening of 98 isolates from South China Sea sponges, Stelletta tenuis, Halichondria rugosa, Dysid...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04241.x

    authors: Zhang W,Zhang F,Li Z,Miao X,Meng Q,Zhang X

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Immunogenicity study of an expressed outer membrane protein U of Vibrio vulnificus in Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica).

    abstract:AIMS:Vibrio vulnificus is a common bacterial pathogen causing haemorrhagic septicaemia in eel farming. This study investigates the immunogenicity of an outer membrane protein U (OmpU) of V. vulnificus and the feasibility of the protein as a new subunit vaccine against V. vulnificus. METHODS AND RESULTS:Partial gene se...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14068

    authors: Le H,LiHua D,JianJun F,Peng L,SongLin G

    更新日期:2018-08-14 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of fructan-fermenting equine faecal bacteria and Streptococcus bovis by hops (Humulus lupulus L.) β-acid.

    abstract:AIMS:The goals of this study were to determine if β-acid from hops (Humulus lupulus L.) could be used to control fructan fermentation by equine hindgut micro-organisms, and to verify the antimicrobial mode of action on Streptococcus bovis, which has been implicated in fructan fermentation, hindgut acidosis and pasture-...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.12532

    authors: Harlow BE,Lawrence LM,Kagan IA,Flythe MD

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gluconacin from Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus PAL5 is an active bacteriocin against phytopathogenic and beneficial sugarcane bacteria.

    abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to explore the possibility of using the Gluconacin from Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus strain PAL5 in the biological control of diverse sugarcane phytopathogenic bacteria. METHODS AND RESULTS:An in silico analysis was first employed to determine the phylogenetic relationship between Gram-negati...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14074

    authors: Oliveira MM,Ramos ETA,Drechsel MM,Vidal MS,Schwab S,Baldani JI

    更新日期:2018-08-22 00:00:00

  • Interactions between the unicellular red alga Rhodella reticulata (Rhodophyta) and contaminated bacteria.

    abstract:AIMS:To define the role of the bacterial strains LR1 and LR3 in the Rhodella cell destruction caused by Cytophaga sp.LR2. METHODS AND RESULTS:The bacteria were obtained from algal culture with destruction. They were isolated in pure culture and tested for biochemical activities using Polymicrotest. The ability of bact...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2672.2002.01717.x

    authors: Toncheva-Panova TG,Ivanova JG

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of egg yolk immunoglobulin against the intracellular salmonid pathogen Piscirickettsia salmonis.

    abstract:AIMS:To produce and characterize egg yolk immunoglobulin (IgY) against the fish intracellular pathogen Piscirickettsia salmonis as well as to evaluate the antibacterial activity of IgY in vitro and the availability in the serum of fish immunized orally. METHODS AND RESULTS:Specific IgY was produced by immunizing hens ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.12857

    authors: Oliver C,Valenzuela K,Silva H,Haro RE,Cortés M,Sandoval R,Pontigo JP,Álvarez C,Figueroa JE,Avendaño-Herrera R,Troncoso JM,Yáñez AJ

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of pulsed light on cellular activity of Salmonella enterica.

    abstract:AIMS:The objective of this study was a comprehensive characterization of physiological changes of Salmonella enterica induced by intense broad spectrum pulsed light (PL). After exposing the bacteria to this nonthermal decontamination technology on a gel surface, multiple viability parameters beyond culturability were a...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.13231

    authors: Kramer B,Wunderlich J,Muranyi P

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antigen presenting and effector cell cluster formation in BALB/c mice during mousepox: model studies*.

    abstract:AIMS:The objective of this study was to access APC-effector cell cluster formation in genetically susceptible BALB/c (H-2(d) ) mice infected with highly virulent Moscow strain of ectromelia virus (ECTV-MOS) and estimate of lymphocyte activation based upon expression of CD62L and CD44 molecules. METHODS AND RESULTS:APC...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2010.04813.x

    authors: Szulc L,Boratynska A,Martyniszyn L,Niemialtowski MG

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial and disinfectant resistance of Escherichia coli isolated from giant pandas.

    abstract:AIMS:The study aims to demonstrate the antimicrobial and disinfectant resistance phenotypes and genotypes of Escherichia coli isolates obtained from giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca). METHODS AND RESULTS:Antimicrobial testing was performed according to the standard disk diffusion method. The minimal inhibitory con...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.12820

    authors: Guo L,Long M,Huang Y,Wu G,Deng W,Yang X,Li B,Meng Y,Cheng L,Fan L,Zhang H,Zou L

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Protective effect of mannan oligosaccharides against early colonization by Salmonella Enteritidis in chicks is improved by higher dietary threonine levels.

    abstract:AIMS:To evaluate mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) and threonine effects on performance, small intestine morphology and Salmonella spp. counts in Salmonella Enteritidis-challenged birds. METHODS AND RESULTS:One-day-old chicks (1d) were distributed into five treatments: nonchallenged animals fed basal diet (RB-0), animals f...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.12108

    authors: Santos EG,Costa FG,Silva JH,Martins TD,Figueiredo-Lima DF,Macari M,Oliveira CJ,Givisiez PE

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Desulphurisation kinetics of thiophenic compound by sulphur oxidizing Klebsiella oxytoca SOB-1.

    abstract:AIMS:The major aims of this study are to determine the capability of sulphur oxidizing bacterium (SOB-1) to desulphurize dibenzothiophene (DBT) and crude oil, detection of the reaction kinetics and identify the proposed pathway of DBT desulphurization. METHODS AND RESULTS:The isolate was genetically identified based o...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14829

    authors: Mawad AMM,Hassanein M,Aldaby ES,Yousef N

    更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00

  • Bacterial succession during curing process of a skate (Dipturus batis) and isolation of novel strains.

    abstract:AIMS:To study the succession of cultivated and uncultivated microbes during the traditional curing process of skate. METHODS AND RESULTS:The microbial diversity was evaluated by sequencing 16Sr RNA clone libraries and cultivation in variety of media from skate samples taken periodically during a 9-day curing process. ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2012.05349.x

    authors: Reynisson E,Thornór Marteinsson V,Jónsdóttir R,Magnússon SH,Hreggvidsson GO

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Bactericidal mechanism of glutaraldehyde-didecyldimethylammonium bromide as a disinfectant against Escherichia coli.

    abstract:AIMS:This study focuses on the bactericidal mechanism of the new combination of disinfectant glutaraldehyde-didecyldimethylammonium bromide (GA-DDAB) against Escherichia coli. METHODS AND RESULTS:Escherichia coli were exposed to GA-DDAB, and assays for cell morphology, K+ and Ca2+ leakage, H+ -ATPase activity and DNA ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.13384

    authors: Lin W,Guan X,Cao J,Niu B,Chen Q

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Non-sterile corn steep liquor a novel, cost effective and powerful culture media for Sporosarcina pasteurii cultivation for sand improvement.

    abstract:AIMS:Microbial induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) is one of the bio-cementation methods for improving granular soils. This study evaluate the feasibility of obtaining a bacterial solution with high optical density and urease activity by an inexpensive corn steep liquor (CSL) medium in non-sterile conditions...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14866

    authors: Babakhani S,Fahmi A,Katebi H,Ouria A,Majnouni-Toutakhane A,Ganbarov K,Kafil HS

    更新日期:2020-10-07 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Legionella pneumophila contamination in Italian hotel water systems by quantitative real-time PCR and culture methods.

    abstract:AIMS:This study was designed to define the extent of water contamination by Legionella pneumophila of certain Italian hotels and to compare quantitative real-time PCR with the conventional culture method. METHODS AND RESULTS:Nineteen Italian hotels of different sizes were investigated. In each hotel three hot water sa...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04553.x

    authors: Bonetta S,Bonetta S,Ferretti E,Balocco F,Carraro E

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Heat and desiccation are the predominant factors affecting inactivation of Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus thuringiensis spores during simulated composting.

    abstract:AIMS:The suitability of composting for disposal of livestock mortalities due to Bacillus anthracis was assessed by measuring viability of surrogate spores from two strains each of Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus thuringiensis after a heating cycle modelled on a cattle composting study. METHODS AND RESULTS:Sporulat...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.12991

    authors: Stanford K,Harvey A,Barbieri R,Xu S,Reuter T,Amoako KK,Selinger LB,McAllister TA

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Synthetic anti-endotoxin peptides interfere with Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, their adhesion and biofilm formation on titanium.

    abstract:AIMS:Implant-associated infections arise from the formation of bacterial biofilms, which are difficult to be treated with conventional antibiotics. Therefore, there is a need for new implant functionalizations, which inhibit biofilm formation. The aim of the present study was to characterize the effect of synthetic pep...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14701

    authors: Subh L,Correa W,Pinkvos TJ,Behrens P,Brandenburg K,Gutsmann T,Stiesch M,Doll K,Winkel A

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Microbiological quality and safety of minimally processed parsley (Petroselinum crispum) sold in food markets, southeastern Brazil.

    abstract:AIMS:This study evaluated the microbiological quality and safety of minimally processed parsley sold in southeastern Brazilian food markets. METHODS AND RESULTS:One hundred samples were submitted to the enumeration of Enterobacteriaceae by plating on MacConkey agar. Colonies of Enterobacteriaceae were randomly selecte...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14935

    authors: Finger JAFF,Maffei DF,Dias M,Mendes MA,Pinto UM

    更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00

  • Metalworking fluids biodiversity characterization.

    abstract:AIMS:Hypersensitivity pneumonitis of machinists associated with metalworking fluids (MWF) was recently linked to Mycobacterium immunogenum. In addition to Mycobacterium, impacts of continuous and massive contact to other micro-organisms, such as Pseudomonas, were little studied. This report intended to quantify and cha...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04433.x

    authors: Gilbert Y,Veillette M,Duchaine C

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of thermophilic bacilli from a milk powder processing plant.

    abstract:AIMS:To determine whether strains of Geobacillus stearothermophilus isolated from a milk powder manufacturing plant were different in their ability to form biofilms and produce spores. In addition, this study evaluated whether there were other physiological characteristics that could differentiate these strains. METHO...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.12366

    authors: Burgess SA,Flint SH,Lindsay D

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • A PCR-DGGE method for detection and identification of Campylobacter, Helicobacter, Arcobacter and related Epsilobacteria and its application to saliva samples from humans and domestic pets.

    abstract:AIMS:To develop a PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE) method for the detection and identification of Campylobacter, Helicobacter and Arcobacter species (Epsilobacteria) in clinical samples and evaluate its efficacy on saliva samples from humans and domestic pets. METHODS AND RESULTS:A semi-nested PC...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2007.03515.x

    authors: Petersen RF,Harrington CS,Kortegaard HE,On SL

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fusarium graminearum species complex occurrence on soybean and F. graminearum sensu stricto inoculum maintenance on residues in soybean-wheat rotation under field conditions.

    abstract:AIMS:The aims of this study were to determine the occurrence of Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC) on soybean pods, seeds and roots, including rhizoplane, during the period of soybean crop in rotation with wheat and to evaluate the FGSC dynamics on wheat and soybean residues during two soybean growing seasons ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jam.14765

    authors: Chiotta ML,Alaniz Zanon MS,Palazzini JM,Alberione E,Barros GG,Chulze SN

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00