Abstract：
:The proportion of child and adolescent obesity in the United States has dramatically increased over the past few decades, challenging public health strategies and medical needs of the individual. The medical consequences of obesity include metabolic syndrome, polycystic ovary syndrome, and cardiovascular disease. There is no definite diagnostic criterion of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents; commonly noted features are central adiposity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. To prevent negative health outcomes and early recognition for those at risk for overweight and obesity, healthcare providers should screen BMI in children and adolescents at least annually, as well as provide anticipatory guidance to all families during health maintenance visit. This review will address the epidemiology and consequences of obesity in children and adults, and issues for health care providers and public health officials to consider. These issues include increasing physical activity, decreasing sedentary activities, and promoting healthy eating behaviors.
journal_name
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecoljournal_title
Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecologyauthors
In-Iw S,Biro FMdoi
10.1016/j.jpag.2010.08.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
58-61issue
2eissn
1083-3188issn
1873-4332pii
S1083-3188(10)00264-0journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To report the clinical findings and treatment results of a series of patients with epithelial tumors of the ovary, registered and treated prospectively in a multi-institutional Italian network (TREP project) on rare tumors in children and adolescent between 2000 and 2014. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPA...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2014.12.010
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To assess the values and beliefs regarding sexual behavior, sexual decision-making, and reproductive health learning preferences among teens in Hawaii. DESIGN:Survey regarding teens' knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about sexual behaviors and preferences for learning about reproductive health. SETTIN...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2016.09.003
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To document physical and symptomatic changes in adolescent females using depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) for contraception. DESIGN:A 30-month prospective experimental study using a convenience sample of subjects. SETTING:A pediatric primary care clinic in Milwaukee, Wisconsin that serves an u...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1083-3188(97)70039-1
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To describe contraceptive use among female adolescents initiating outpatient treatment for opioid use disorder. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Outpatient clinic providing medication-assisted treatment for substance use disorders to adolescents and young adults. PARTICIPANTS:Nonpregnant fe...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2017.11.002
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To understand adolescent girls' use of "I don't know" within the context of discussing information related to sexual attitudes and behaviors. DESIGN:Qualitative analysis of seven focus groups with adolescent girls. SETTING:Urban primary care clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescent girls (n = 23) with a mean ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2006.05.001
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic surgery is a minimal-access procedure with many advantages. However, reports of young girls with adnexal disease treated by laparoscopic surgery are limited in the literature. CASE:A 9-yr-old premenarchal girl presenting with acute abdomen was treated by emergency laparoscopic surgery. Bilatera...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2006.05.017
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utility of transabdominal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of American Society for Reproductive Medicine (†)(ASRM)-classified müllerian anomalies compared to surgical findings in the pediatric and adolescent population. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETT...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2011.12.069
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To characterize menstrual health issues and their effect in young women with Angelman syndrome (AS). Our secondary objective was to compare them with young women with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional convenience sample survey. SETTING:An institutional review board-approved Web-...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2015.12.004
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To describe the sociodemographic characteristics of a cohort of adolescents undergoing loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) of the cervix, and to determine if LEEP is a safe and effective procedure for evaluation and treatment of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) of the cervix...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1083-3188(02)00209-7
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, the most common soft tissue malignancy in childhood, is treated with surgery and chemotherapy. Because of the young age at the time of presentation, a discussion of future reproduction is appropriate and conservative management should be considered. We present a case of embryonal ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2020.03.004
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Uterovaginal prolapse in adolescents is rare, hence this report. CASE:Miss O.N. was a 17-year-old Para 1(+0) A1. She had a regular menstrual cycle. She presented with complaints of mass protruding from her vagina of twenty months duration. The problem started four months after a normal delivery at a materni...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2007.03.099
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Education materials detailing fertility preservation options geared towards pediatric oncology patients are inadequately available, particularly materials that are culturally tailored. An English language pediatric fertility preservation brochure was developed in 2011, and given the significance of fami...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2013.10.004
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Isolated tubal torsion in a premenarchal adolescent girl is a rare phenomenon. Preoperative diagnosis remains a challenge. CASE:A 14-year-old premenarchal girl, with a history of bilateral ovarian torsion treated by laparoscopic detorsion and oophoropexy two years prior, presented to the emergency room with...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2013.02.002
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality and accuracy of sexual health information on crisis pregnancy center Web sites listed in state resource directories for pregnant women, and whether these Web sites specifically target adolescents. DESIGN:A survey of sexual health information prese...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2015.05.008
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Human papillomavirus (HPV), the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States, can be contracted by young girls shortly after sexual debut. Human papillomavirus can lead to cervical and anogenital cancers and genital warts. A vaccine has been developed to protect against precancerous l...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2008.09.002
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) incidence and recurrence rates in an urban teen clinic. DESIGN/SETTING:A retrospective chart review of female patients seen as outpatients over an 18-month period at an urban teen clinic. 192 patients were diagnosed with PID, and the charts of these patien...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2004.09.017
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Identify correlates of contraceptive discontinuation, which if modified, might make teenagers more, not less, effective contraceptors as they age. SETTING:Teen clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Teenagers who used contraception at first intercourse (N = 120). Some "never" used contraception during the 4 months imme...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2007.01.004
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acne vulgaris, a multifactorial condition often conferring significant psychosocial morbidity, affects an estimated 40 million people in the United States. The majority of these individuals are adolescents and young adults. The pathophysiology of the condition is still not fully known, but it is believed to be related...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2007.07.004
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine menstrual patterns and effects of menstrual disorders on social and academic lives of undergraduate students in Kano, Nigeria. PARTICIPANTS:Students attending Bayero University Kano, Nigeria (n = 383). INTERVENTION:Self-administered questionnaires. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Sociodemographic characte...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2012.08.006
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To describe the sexual behavior and contraception use among a sample of high school and vocational school adolescents in Barcelona, Spain. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:A random sample of 3139 students, aged 14 to 19 years, living in the city of Barcelona, were surveyed by means of an anonymou...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1083-3188(97)70076-7
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recurrent adnexal torsion rarely affects girls. Various surgical techniques for its prevention are available. We describe a case of recurrent asynchronous bilateral torsions in a prepubertal patient. CASE:An 8-year-old girl first presented with a right adnexal torsion and underwent a laparoscopic untwisting...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2013.01.060
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To examine the etiology of MURCs anomalies and the management of a patient with these anomalies as well as cardiac and anorectal abnormalities causing primary amenorrhea and abdominal pain. DESIGN:Case study. RESULT:Relief of pelvic pain following GnRH agonist therapy and continuous oral contraceptive...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1083-3188(02)00161-4
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastroschisis is an abdominal wall defect through which the bowel herniates into the amniotic cavity. Surgical correction of gastroschisis is performed during infancy. Gynecologic concerns have not been described in this population as either an associated anomaly or complication of surgical repair. CASE:A 1...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2018.04.005
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sarcoma botryoides of the female genital tract is a rare malignancy. For many years, treatment consisted of radical procedures involving removal of the vagina, cervix, and uterus. Reconstructive surgery is essential for these patients, in order to achieve vaginal penetrative sexual intercourse. CASE:A 17-ye...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2013.12.004
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: To date, few studies have used a longitudinal approach in examining risk factors for STD acquisition in teenage girls. In the present study, we examined risk of STD acquisition in adolescent girls over a three-year period using longitudinal analyses.Methods: One hundred and seventy-four girls between the a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1083-3188(00)00013-9
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate an educational activity designed to teach the adolescent Home, Education and employment, Eating, Activities, Drugs, Sexuality, Suicide/depression, and Safety (HEADS) examination. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, INTERVENTIONS, AND MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Participants were third-year...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2017.11.003
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesonephric duct remnants usually do not present any clinical dilemma. However, if the cellular lining remains active, it may lead to cystic lesions that may cause pain or torsion of the adnexa. CASE:This is a 13-year-old female who presented because of severe pelvic pain. Ultrasound and CT scan revealed a ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2012.06.009
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal ovarian torsion is a rare but significant gynecologic abnormality. Current literature has yet to establish standard management in the case of auto-amputated adnexa secondary to ovarian torsion in the neonate. CASES:We report 2 cases of abdominal masses that were diagnosed in the antenatal period an...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2013.06.019
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A longitudinal vaginal septum might present as a nonobstructive or obstructive type. Both can result in dyspareunia, difficult tampon insertion, persistent vaginal bleeding despite tampon placement, and dysmenorrhea. Surgical correction is warranted for symptomatic cases. CASE:We present a 16-year-old femal...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpag.2016.06.002
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the study was to determine if any anthropometric measurements, including weight, height, and upper arm circumference, or the calculated body mass index observed at the time of menarche may be used as a threshold for menarche. The sample was randomly selected from 1133 girls aged 10-18 years from two g...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1083-3188(96)70024-4
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
