Abstract:
:Pain perception to minor physical stimuli has been hypothesized to be related to subsequent pain ratings after surgery. The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the correlation between preoperative pain sensitivity and postoperative pain intensity. After a literature search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and meeting abstracts, we identified 15 studies (n = 948 patients) with univariate and/or multivariate analysis on the topic. In these studies, three types of pain stimuli were applied: thermal, pressure, and electrical pain. The intensity of suprathreshold heat pain (i.e., pain beyond patient threshold) was most consistently shown to correlate with postoperative pain. The most common limitation of the included studies was the method of statistical analysis and lack of multivariate analysis. More research is required to establish the correlation of other pain sensitivity variables with postoperative pain outcomes.
journal_name
Anesthesiologyjournal_title
Anesthesiologyauthors
Abrishami A,Chan J,Chung F,Wong Jdoi
10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181f85ed2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
445-57issue
2eissn
0003-3022issn
1528-1175journal_volume
114pub_type
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