Abstract:
:We isolated and characterized Nipah virus (NiV) from Pteropus vampyrus bats, the putative reservoir for the 1998 outbreak in Malaysia, and provide evidence of viral recrudescence. This isolate is monophyletic with previous NiVs in combined analysis, and the nucleocapsid gene phylogeny species.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Rahman SA,Hassan SS,Olival KJ,Mohamed M,Chang LY,Hassan L,Saad NM,Shohaimi SA,Mamat ZC,Naim MS,Epstein JH,Suri AS,Field HE,Daszak P,Henipavirus Ecology Research Group.doi
10.3201/eid1612.091790subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
1990-3issue
12eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We isolated highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N8) of clade 2.3.4.4 from the common coot (Fulica atra) in Egypt, documenting its introduction into Africa through migratory birds. This virus has a close genetic relationship with subtype H5N8 viruses circulating in Europe. Enhanced surveillance to detect newly e...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2306.162056
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of body lice among 2,288 sheltered homeless persons in the city of Marseille during 2000-2017 was 12.2% and significantly decreased over time. We report a positive association between body lice infestations and older age, duration of stays in France for migrants, frequent consumption of alcohol, and tob...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2311.170516
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections in humans can cause asymptomatic to fatal lower respiratory lung disease. Despite posing a probable risk for virus transmission, asymptomatic to mild infections can go unnoticed; a lack of seroconversion among some PCR-confirmed cases has been reported...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2510.190051
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus type 1 (DENV-1), which was responsible for the dengue fever outbreak in Yap State, Micronesia, in 2004, was isolated from serum samples of 4 dengue patients in Japan. Genome sequencing demonstrated that this virus belonged to genotype IV and had a 29-nucleotide deletion in the 3 noncoding region. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1202.050733
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed Coxiella burnetii prevalence and genotypes in pigs in South Korea during 2014-2015. Prevalence was low among 1,030 samples tested by ELISA and immunofluorescent assay and 1,124 samples tested by PCR. Despite this finding, possible transmission of C. burnetii from pigs to humans cannot be excluded. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2212.161236
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the province of Gipuzkoa, Spain (≈700,000 inhabitants), 7-12 episodes of human listeriosis were recorded annually during 2009-2012. However, during January 2013-February 2014, 27 episodes were detected, including 11 pregnancy-associated cases. Fifteen cases in 2 epidemiologically unrelated outbreaks were caused by ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2012.140993
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2017, a dengue epidemic of unexpected magnitude occurred in Sri Lanka. A total of 186,101 suspected cases and 440 dengue-related deaths occurred. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of this epidemic by comparing national surveillance data for 2017 with data from the preceding 5 years. In all Sri Lanka districts, ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2604.190435
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high percentage of camel handlers in Saudi Arabia are seropositive for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. We found that 12/100 camel handlers and their family members in Pakistan, a country with extensive camel MERS-CoV infection, were seropositive, indicating that MERS-CoV infection of these populations ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2512.191169
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted public health investigations of 8 organ transplant recipients who tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Findings suggest the most likely source of transmission was community or healthcare exposure, not the organ donor. Transplant centers should educate transplant c...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2702.204046
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the 2014-2015 outbreak of Ebola virus disease in Guinea, 13 type 2 circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPVs) were isolated from 6 polio patients and 7 healthy contacts. To clarify the genetic properties of cVDPVs and their emergence, we combined epidemiologic and virologic data for polio cases in Guinea...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2401.171174
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2010, in Veneto Region, Italy, surveillance of summer fevers was conducted to promptly identify autochthonous cases of West Nile fever and increase detection of imported dengue and chikungunya in travelers. Surveillance highlighted the need to modify case definitions, train physicians, and when a case is identified...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1804.110753
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From July to September 2002, an outbreak of West Nile virus (WNV) caused a high number of deaths in captive owls at the Owl Foundation, Vineland, Ontario, Canada. Peak death rates occurred in mid-August, and the epidemiologic curve resembled that of corvids in the surrounding Niagara region. The outbreak occurred in t...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1012.040167
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the distribution and antimicrobial drug resistance in bacterial pathogens causing nosocomial infections, surveillance data on nosocomial infections documented from 1981 to 1999 at National Taiwan University Hospital were analyzed. During this period, 35,580 bacterial pathogens causing nosocomial infection...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::White-nose syndrome has devastated bat populations in eastern North America. In Midwestern United States, prevalence increased quickly in the first year of invasion (2012-13) but with low population declines. In the second year (2013-14), environmental contamination led to earlier infection and high population decline...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2106.150123
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 2009-2012, Greece experienced a resurgence of domestic malaria transmission. To help guide malaria response efforts, we used spatial modeling to characterize environmental signatures of areas suitable for transmission. Nonlinear discriminant analysis indicated that sea-level altitude and land-surface temperatur...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1905.120811
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outbreak of myocarditis occurred among adults in Illinois in 2003. Diagnostic testing of myocardial tissues from 3 patients and comprehensive tests for enterovirus and adenovirus of other specimens from patients were inconclusive. Appropriate specimen collection from patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy and furt...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1110.041152
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella enterica bacteria have become increasingly resistant to antimicrobial agents, partly as a result of genes carried on integrons. Clonal expansion and horizontal gene transfer may contribute to the spread of antimicrobial drug-resistance integrons in these organisms. We investigated this resistance and integr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1503.081131
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lyme disease occurs in specific geographic regions of the United States. We present a method for defining high-risk counties based on observed versus expected number of reported human Lyme disease cases. Applying this method to successive periods shows substantial geographic expansion of counties at high risk for Lyme...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2108.141878
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungal endophthalmitis is a rare but serious infection. In March 2012, several cases of probable and laboratory-confirmed fungal endophthalmitis occurring after invasive ocular procedures were reported nationwide. We identified 47 cases in 9 states: 21 patients had been exposed to the intraocular dye Brilliant Blue G ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2002.131257
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1,068 asymptomatic close contacts of patients with severe acute respiratory (SARS) from the 2003 epidemic in Hong Kong were serologically tested, and 2 (0.19%) were positive for SARS coronavirus immunoglobulin G antibody. SARS rarely manifests as a subclinical infection, and at present, wild animal species ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1009.040155
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated West Nile (WN) virus seroprevalence in healthy horses, dogs, and cats in New York City after an outbreak of human WN virus encephalitis in 1999. Two (3%) of 73 horses, 10 (5%) of 189 dogs, and none of 12 cats tested positive for WN virus-neutralizing antibodies. Domestic mammals should be evaluated as sen...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0704.010424
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bartonella spp. infect humans and many animal species. Mainly because PCR studies have demonstrated Bartonella DNA in ticks, some healthcare providers believe that these microorganisms are transmitted by ticks. B. henselae, in particular, is regarded as being present in and transmissible by the Ixodes scapularis tick....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid1603.090443
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective, observational, population-based study to investigate the effect of staphylococcal infections on the hospitalization of children in California during 1985-2009. Hospitalized children with staphylococcal infections were identified through the California Office of Statewide Health Planning a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1901.111740
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the context of tuberculosis (TB) resurgence, isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) is increasingly promoted, but concerns about the risk for development of isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis may hinder its widespread implementation. We conducted a systematic review of data published since 1951 to assess the effect of pr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3201/eid1205.050681
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signs and symptoms of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) serogroup O157:H7 infection range from mild gastrointestinal to bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). We assessed the association between Shiga toxin gene (stx) subtype and disease severity for »3,000 patients with STEC O157:H7 in Engla...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2610.200319
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole-genome analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates collected in Russia (N = 71) from patients with tuberculous spondylitis supports a detailed characterization of pathogen strain distributions and drug resistance phenotype, plus distinguished occurrence and association of known resistance mutations. We ident...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2403.170151
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a cause of hepatitis among HIV-infected persons, we evaluated 1985-2009 data for US military beneficiaries. Evidence of acute or prior HEV infection was detected for 7 (4%) and 5 (3%) of 194 HIV-infected persons, respectively. HEV might be a cause of acute hepatitis amon...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1803.111278
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterium Tropheryma whipplei, which causes Whipple disease in humans, is commonly detected in the feces of persons in Africa. It is also associated with acute infections. We investigated the role of T. whipplei in febrile patients from 2 rural villages in Senegal. During June 2010-March 2012, we collected whole-b...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2207.150441
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We estimated cost-effectiveness of annually vaccinating children not at high risk with inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) to range from US $12,000 per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) saved for children ages 6-23 months to $119,000 per QALY saved for children ages 12-17 years. For children at high risk (preexisting ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1210.051015
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hantaviruses are carried by numerous rodent species throughout the world. In 1993, a previously unknown group of hantaviruses emerged in the United States as the cause of an acute respiratory disease now termed hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). Before than, hantaviruses were known as the etiologic agents of hemorrh...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0302.970202
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00