Abstract:
:Partially hydrolyzed extracts from blood meal, feather meal, and meat and bone meal, as well as a variety of common surplus agricultural proteins were tested for their ability to promote the flocculation of clay. Partial alkaline or enzymatic hydrolyses of blood meal, feather meal, and meat and bone meal were performed to liberate proteins and peptides from their water-insoluble forms. Some of these extracts promoted flocculation. However, if hydrolysis was extensive, low molecular weight peptides were mainly produced, and these extracts did not promote flocculation. Beef skin gelatins and hydrolyzed fish collagen were found to promote flocculation when pH 5.5 buffer was added. Commercial preparations of peptone enzymatic digest and a mixture of keratin and hydrolyzed keratin did not promote flocculation.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Piazza GJ,Garcia RAdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2010.02.073subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-08-01 00:00:00pages
5759-66issue
15eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(10)00384-6journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cellulosic plant material represents an as-of-yet untapped source of fermentable sugars for significant industrial use. Many physio-chemical structural and compositional factors hinder the enzymatic digestibility of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass. The goal of any pretreatment technology is to alter or re...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
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abstract::Nitrate-dependent anaerobic ferrous oxidizing (NAFO) is a valuable biological process, which utilizes ferrous iron to convert nitrate into nitrogen gas, removing nitrogen from wastewater. In this work, the performance of NAFO process was investigated as a nitrate removal technology. The results showed that NAFO system...
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abstract::A laboratory-scale biotrickling filter combined with a magnetic field (MF-BTF) and a single BTF (S-BTF) were set up to treat trichloroethylene (TCE) gas. The influences of phenol alone and NaAc-phenol as co-substrates and different MF intensities were investigated. At low MF intensity, MF-BTF displayed better performa...
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abstract::The depolymerization of renewable lignin for phenolic monomer, a versatile biochemical and precursor for biofuel, has attracted increasing attention. Here, an efficient base-catalyzed depolymerization process for this natural aromatic polymer is presented with cheap industrial solid alkali MgO and biomass-derived solv...
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journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.09.017
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journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.097
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.099
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abstract::A double-coated slow-release NPK compound fertilizer with superabsorbent and water-retention was prepared by crosslinked poly(acrylic acid)/diatomite - containing urea (the outer coating), chitosan (the inner coating), and water-soluble granular fertilizer NPK (the core). The effects of the amount of crosslinker, init...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.12.027
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.03.024
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential use of sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) as an alternative bio-flocs technology (BFT) approach in aquaculture was explored. One SBR was dosed with glycerol and one with acetate for the decrease of the nitrogen concentration in simulated aquaculture water by microbial assimilation. At an optimal C/N ratio ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.08.043
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fe is widely used as an additive in anaerobic digestion, but its bioavailability and the mechanism by which it enhances digestion are unclear. In this study, sequential extraction was used to measure Fe bioavailability, while biochemical parameters, kinetics model and Q-PCR (fluorescence quantitative PCR) were used to...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.151
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::H2, CH4, CO and CO2 yields were measured during supercritical water gasification (SCWG) of primary paper waste sludge (PWS) at 450°C. Comparing these yields with calculated thermodynamic equilibrium values offer an improved understanding of conditions required to produce near-equilibrium yields. Experiments were condu...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.11.043
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.120
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journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.12.041
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paper mill sludge (PMS) was assessed as cheap renewable lignocellulosic biomass for lipid production by the oleaginous yeast Cryptococcus vishniaccii (MTCC 232). The sonicated paper mill sludge extract (PMSE) exhibited enhanced lipid yield and lipid content 7.8±0.57g/l, 53.40% in comparison to 5.5±0.8g/l, 40.44% gluco...
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doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.049
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abstract::The effect of dissolved oxygen concentration on lipid accumulation in Trichosporon oleaginosus has been investigated. The experiment was performed in 15 L fermenters. The dissolved oxygen concentration varied by adjusting the agitation and aeration. High dissolved oxygen level at 50%-60% enhanced cell growth. Maintain...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Effects of operation parameters on hydrogen production rate, substrate utilization efficiency and hydrogen bioconversion yield were investigated in a photobioreactor packed with sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol-124/carrageenan granules containing Rhodopseudomonas palustris CQK 01. Results demonstrate that an increase...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.045
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An optimisation protocol for maximising methane production by anaerobic co-digestion of several wastes was carried out. A linear programming method was utilised to set up different blends aimed at maximising the total substrate biodegradation potential (L CH(4)/kg substrate) or the biokinetic potential (L CH(4)/kg sub...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The microbial community in a full-scale anaerobic digester (2300m3) treating industrial food waste in the Kyoto Eco-Energy Project was analyzed using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism for eubacterial and archaeal 16S rRNA genes. Both thermophilic and mesophilic sludge of treated swine waste were seeded...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.028
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six artificial communities with different function or biodiversity were reconstructed by six typical bioleaching species for chalcopyrite leaching. Absence of sulfur oxidizers in communities significantly reduced copper extraction rates, and low diversity communities also exhibited slightly poor bioleaching performanc...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124219
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lignocellulosic material from Leucaena leucocephala was subjected to a two-stage fractionation process to obtain a valorized effluent containing hemicellulose derivatives and a solid phase for producing cellulose pulp by conventional soda-anthraquinone delignification. This solid phase allows the production of cellulo...
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doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.09.051
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work studied the influence of refining on various pulp properties such as freeness, specific surface area, specific volume, water retention value, surface charge, total charge and tensile index of five different pulps. At a freeness level the wheat straw pulp exhibited higher surface charge and total charge compa...
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更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An anaerobic granular sludge was acclimatized to utilise CO in a continuously gas-fed stirred tank bioreactor by applying operating conditions expected to stimulate solventogenesis, i.e. the production of alcohols, and allowing to enrich for solventogenic populations. A cycle of high (6.2) and low (4.9) pH was applied...
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abstract::A new resource of biocatalyst for asymmetric reduction of aromatic ketones has been discovered for the first time from a common plant seed, adzuki bean, i.e. Phaseolus angularis (Willd.) W.F. Wight. The study investigated the best methods to prepare the biocatalyst and its ability to reduce ketones. Our results indica...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.11.054
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sugarcane bagasse (SCB) was treated in three stages using ozone oxidation (O), washing in an alkaline medium (B) and ultrasonic irradiation (U). The impact of each pretreatment stage on the physical structure of the SCB was evaluated by its chemical composition, using an infrared technique (FTIR-ATR), and using thermo...
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