Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To identify and evaluate profiles of US and CT features associated with acute appendicitis. METHODS:Consecutive patients presenting with acute abdominal pain at the emergency department were invited to participate in this study. All patients underwent US and CT. Imaging features known to be associated with appendicitis, and an imaging diagnosis were prospectively recorded by two independent radiologists. A final diagnosis was assigned after 6 months. Associations between appendiceal imaging features and a final diagnosis of appendicitis were evaluated with logistic regression analysis. RESULTS:Appendicitis was assigned to 284 of 942 evaluated patients (30%). All evaluated features were associated with appendicitis. Imaging profiles were created after multivariable logistic regression analysis. Of 147 patients with a thickened appendix, local transducer tenderness and peri-appendiceal fat infiltration on US, 139 (95%) had appendicitis. On CT, 119 patients in whom the appendix was completely visualised, thickened, with peri-appendiceal fat infiltration and appendiceal enhancement, 114 had a final diagnosis of appendicitis (96%). When at least two of these essential features were present on US or CT, sensitivity was 92% (95% CI 89-96%) and 96% (95% CI 93-98%), respectively. CONCLUSION:Most patients with appendicitis can be categorised within a few imaging profiles on US and CT. When two of the essential features are present the diagnosis of appendicitis can be made accurately.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
van Randen A,Laméris W,van Es HW,ten Hove W,Bouma WH,van Leeuwen MS,van Keulen EM,van der Hulst VP,Henneman OD,Bossuyt PM,Boermeester MA,Stoker Jdoi
10.1007/s00330-009-1706-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
1657-66issue
7eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
20pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in T1 and T2* relaxometry of dentate nuclei (DN) with respect to the number of previous administrations of Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA). METHODS:In 74 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) patients with variable disease duration (9.8±6.8 years) and severity (Expanded ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4245-2
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Peripheral bone infection (PBI) and prosthetic joint infection (PJI) are two different infectious conditions of the musculoskeletal system. They have in common to be quite challenging to be diagnosed and no clear diagnostic flowchart has been established. Thus, a conjoined initiative on these two topics has ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06326-1
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the imaging findings and clinical time course of COVID-19 pneumonia. METHODS:A total of 113 baseline and follow-up CT scans from 24 January 2020 to 18 February 2020 were longitudinally collected from 29 confirmed COVID-19 patients in a single center. The changes in the clinical and laboratory...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07007-0
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess feasibility, image quality, and radiation dose of prospectively ECG-triggered coronary CT angiography (CTA) in orthotopic heart transplant (OHT) recipients. METHODS:47 consecutive OHT recipients (40 men, mean age 62.1 ± 10.9 years, mean heart rate 86.3 ± 14.4 bpm) underwent dual-source CTA to rule...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2126-2
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many disease processes manifest either primarily or secondarily by cranial nerve deficits. Neurologists, ENT surgeons, ophthalmologists and maxillo-facial surgeons are often confronted with patients with symptoms and signs of cranial nerve dysfunction. Seeking the cause of this dysfunction is a common indication for i...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0575-9
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of radiologic guidance techniques for percutaneous biopsy has changed the approach to the routine diagnosis of mediastinal lymphoma. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of CT-guided percutaneous core-needle biopsy (PCNB) in the clinical management of patients with mediastina...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050991
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance colpocystorectography (MR-CCRG) is presented in the evaluation of patients with pelvic-floor disorders. Five healthy volunteers and 44 female patients with isolated or combined visceral descent underwent dynamic MRI and dynamic fluoroscopy (DF). MR-CCRG was performed with the patient in a supine pos...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050294
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare image quality and radiation dose of abdominal split-filter dual-energy CT (SF-DECT) combined with monoenergetic imaging to single-energy CT (SECT) with automatic tube voltage selection (ATVS). METHODS:Two-hundred single-source abdominal CT scans were performed as SECT with ATVS (n = 100) and SF-D...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5338-x
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of the posteroanterior (PA) technique as a means of dose reduction has been used effectively in radiology departments for chest and abdominal examinations. The aim of this investigation was to establish if the PA lumbar spine projection offers any advantages over the traditional anteroposterior (AP) view in te...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003309900272
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ancient Egyptian mummy Paï-es-tjau-em-aui-nu, now on exhibition in the Rheinische Landesmuseum in Trier, Germany, was examined by conventional X-ray radiography, computed tomography, and digital fluoroscopy. In addition, some tissues were biopsied for further histologic identification. Along with some representati...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-001-1182-4
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility, image quality, and radiation dose of automatic spectral imaging protocol selection (ASIS) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR) with reduced contrast agent dose in abdominal multiphase CT. METHODS:One hundred and sixty patients were randomly divided into two sc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4349-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To predict the probability of malignancy for MRI-detected breast lesions with a multivariate model incorporating patient and lesion characteristics. METHODS:Retrospective review of 2565 breast MR examinations from 1/03-11/06. BI-RADS 3, 4 and 5 lesions initially detected on MRI for new cancer or high-risk s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2094-6
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article, published on 19 August 2016, unfortunately contained a mistake. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06947-x
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In acute nonvariceal gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, immediate arteriographic haemostasis is presently assumed to be a therapeutic advantage. This study assesses whether the risk of a delayed haemostasis, caused by arteriographic findings precluding embolization, might influence patient outcome. We performed a 5.5-yea...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-1882-z
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate inter- and intra-observer reproducibility when making electronic caliper linear tumor measurements on picture archiving and communications systems (PACS) and compare them with linear measurements obtained from circumferential tracing of tumor perimeter. Three radiologists measured...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-2027-0
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess feasibility and image quality (IQ) of a new post-processing algorithm for retrospective extraction of an optimised multi-phase CT (time-resolved CT) of the liver from volumetric perfusion imaging. METHODS:Sixteen patients underwent clinically indicated perfusion CT using 4D spiral mode of dual-sour...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2992-x
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of collateral circulation belongs among the typical signs of aortic coarctation. Cerebral or spinal artery aneurysm formation with increased risk of subarachnoid hemorrhage represent the most common neurovascular complication of this disease. We report a case of a 20-year-old sportsman who developed acute ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000732
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging is the standard method for the evaluation of emergency bile ducts and gallbladder diseases. Imaging may help to treat the patient also. In acute cholecystitis, association of clinical and sonographic data is accurate for the diagnosis, even when the patient is examined by a junior radiologist. Computed tomogra...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1613-x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate ultrasound (US)-guided core-needle testicular biopsy. Twelve biopsies were performed in eleven patients, under US guidance using disposable 16- or 18-gauge needles, between April 2003 and October 2006. Details were entered on a database and records reviewed 9 months to 3 years aft...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1072-0
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NUGB) remains a major medical problem even after advances in medical therapy with gastric acid suppression and cyclooxygenase (COX-2) inhibitors. Although the incidence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding presenting to the emergency room has slightly decreased, similar decre...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0477-x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the added diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) combined with 64-row multidetector CT (CT) in the assessment of hepatocellular nodule vascularity in patients with liver cirrhosis. One hundred and six cirrhotic patients (68 male, 38 female; mean age +/- SD, 70 +/- 7 years) ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1179-3
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the absence of reliable supplies of X-ray film, direct fluoroscopy is still extensively used in Albania, with chest radiology a particularly common application. This paper aims to quantify both patient skin dose and the risk-related quantity effective dose for direct fluoroscopy units based in seven different Alban...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000462
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography with rectal air insufflation was compared with transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) in 63 patients. The CT protocol involved pre- and postcontrast scans with 5 mm slice thickness following air insufflation in IV antiperistaltic agent. Of the patients, 79 % were scanned in the prone position. Results ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050102
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the orientation of the heart, measured as an angle between the long axis of the heart and ascending aorta midline (heart-aorta-angle, HAA), associates with ascending aortic (AA) dilatation. Furthermore, the association between HAA and wall shear stress (WSS) was ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06852-3
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine variability of volume computed tomographic dose index (CTDIvol) and dose-length product (DLP) data, and propose a minimum sample size to achieve an expected precision. METHODS:CTDIvol and DLP values of 19,875 consecutive CT acquisitions of abdomen (7268), thorax (3805), lumbar spine (3161), cer...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4333-3
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To prove the usefulness of a simple laser marker system (LMS) in target definition as well as examination procedure for CT-guided interventions, 130 cases of diagnostic biopsies and lumbal sympathectomies were compared. In 75 cases LMS and in 55 cases a simple crossgrid was used. Taking advantage of the LMS, the param...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300051054
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the MR imaging findings in adults presenting with anal incontinence following pull-through perineoplasty for anorectal atresia. METHODS:15 adults (12 male, 3 female; age 22-52 years) with anal incontinence following a prior perineal pull-through procedure as an infant for anorectal atresia were ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2949-0
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of coaxial approach in difficult-to-cross lesions in patients with failed percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty by conventional over-the-wire exchange technique. Twelve stenoses in 10 patients (six women and four men; age range 19 +/- 7 years) with uncontroll...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050889
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since improvement in the material, true aneurysms and pseudoaneurysm formations have become relatively rare complications after femoro-popliteal reconstruction with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) grafts. We report a case of late graft rupture and pseudoaneurysm formation within the straight femoral part of a femoro-po...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050909
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the increasing incidence of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), it is essential to recognize this disease in order to start appropriate treatment. We present the characteristic CT and MRI features of this tumour. The findings of 32 CT and 31 MR of 37 immunocompetent patients with biopsy-proved ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300101037
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00