Abstract:
:Multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP-1/ABCC1) transports a wide range of therapeutic agents and may play a critical role in the development of multidrug resistance (MDR) in tumor cells. However, the regulation of MRP-1 remains controversial. To explore whether miRNAs are involved in the regulation of MRP-1 expression and modulate the sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapeutic agents, we analyzed miRNA expression levels in VP-16-resistant MDR cell line, MCF-7/VP, in comparison with its parent cell line, MCF-7, using a miRNA microarray. MCF-7/VP overexpressed MRP-1 mRNA and protein not MDR-1 and BCRP. miR-326 was downregulated in MCF-7/VP compared to MCF-7. Additionally, miR-326 was downregulated in a panel of advanced breast cancer tissues and consistent reversely with expression levels of MRP-1. Furthermore, the elevated levels of miR-326 in the mimics-transfected VP-16-resistant cell line, MCF-7/VP, downregulated MRP-1 expression and sensitized these cells to VP-16 and doxorubicin. These findings demonstrate for the first time the involvement of miRNAs in multidrug resistance mediated by MRP-1 and suggest that miR-326 may be an efficient agent for preventing and reversing MDR in tumor cells.
journal_name
Biochem Pharmacoljournal_title
Biochemical pharmacologyauthors
Liang Z,Wu H,Xia J,Li Y,Zhang Y,Huang K,Wagar N,Yoon Y,Cho HT,Scala S,Shim Hdoi
10.1016/j.bcp.2009.10.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-15 00:00:00pages
817-24issue
6eissn
0006-2952issn
1873-2968pii
S0006-2952(09)00932-0journal_volume
79pub_type
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