Specific antagonists of platelet activating factor-mediated vasoconstriction and glycogenolysis in the perfused rat liver.

Abstract:

:Stimulation of hepatic glycogenolysis and vasoconstriction of the hepatic vasculature in response to acetyl glyceryl ether phosphocholine (AGEPC; platelet activating factor) was inhibited by two structural analogues of AGEPC, U66985 (1-O-octadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoric acid-6'-trimethyl ammonium hexyl ester) and CV3988 [rac-3-(N-n-octadecylcarbamoyloxy)-2-methoxy-propyl-2-thiazolioethyl+ ++ phosphate]. Infusion of CV3988, 10(-7) M, increased the AGEPC dose needed for half-maximal hemodynamic response by approximately 5-fold, while U66985 at 10(-7) M increased by twenty times the dose of AGEPC required to give the half-maximal response. Glucose output responses were similarly inhibited. U66985, 10(-6) M, completely abolished both hemodynamic and glycogenolytic responses to AGEPC, 2 X 10(-10) M, while in the presence of CV3988, 10(-6) M, approximately 15% of the uninhibited responses remained. Perfusion of livers for 20 min after termination of inhibitor infusion, in the absence or presence of bovine serum albumin, resulted in only a slightly smaller extent of inhibition than simultaneous infusion of agonist and antagonist. Specificity of the inhibitors was demonstrated by only a minimal inhibition of glycogenolytic response to the alpha-adrenergic agonist phenylephrine at a sub-maximal dose.

journal_name

Biochem Pharmacol

journal_title

Biochemical pharmacology

authors

Buxton DB,Hanahan DJ,Olson MS

doi

10.1016/0006-2952(86)90073-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-03-15 00:00:00

pages

893-7

issue

6

eissn

0006-2952

issn

1873-2968

pii

0006-2952(86)90073-0

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Characterization of cholate-solubilized dopamine receptors from human, dog and rat brain.

    abstract::[3H]Spiperone binding sites were solubilized in high yield from human, dog and rat brain with a mixture of sodium cholate (0.3% w/v) and sodium chloride (1.4 M). The binding sites were not sedimented after one hour at 100,000 g, they passed freely through 0.20 micron filters, migrated as a single peak in gradient sedi...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(84)90018-2

    authors: Wouters W,van Dun J,Laduron PM

    更新日期:1984-12-15 00:00:00

  • Expression and activity of the DNA repair enzyme uracil DNA glycosylase during organogenesis in the rat conceptus and following methotrexate exposure in vitro.

    abstract::Uracil incorporation into DNA occurs under conditions that limit thymidine biosynthesis; uracil is removed by two isoforms of uracil DNA glycosylase (UNG; EC 3.2.2.3), UNG1 and UNG2. We hypothesize that UNG is important in protecting the mid-organogenesis stage [gestational day (GD) 10-12] rat conceptus against condit...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(02)01252-2

    authors: Vinson RK,Hales BF

    更新日期:2002-08-15 00:00:00

  • 2',2'-Difluoro-deoxycytidine (gemcitabine) incorporation into RNA and DNA of tumour cell lines.

    abstract::Gemcitabine (dFdC) is a new cytidine analogue which is active mainly by the incorporation of its triphosphate (dFdCTP) into DNA, leading to cell death. We determined incorporation of dFdC into nucleic acids of two solid tumour cell lines: the murine colon carcinoma cell line Colon 26-10, the human ovarian carcinoma ce...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(93)90566-f

    authors: Ruiz van Haperen VW,Veerman G,Vermorken JB,Peters GJ

    更新日期:1993-08-17 00:00:00

  • The chimeric gene CHRFAM7A, a partial duplication of the CHRNA7 gene, is a dominant negative regulator of α7*nAChR function.

    abstract::The human α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene (CHRNA7) is a candidate gene for schizophrenia and an important drug target for cognitive deficits in the disorder. Activation of the α7*nAChR, results in opening of the channel and entry of mono- and divalent cations, including Ca(2+), that presynaptically p...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2011.06.018

    authors: Araud T,Graw S,Berger R,Lee M,Neveu E,Bertrand D,Leonard S

    更新日期:2011-10-15 00:00:00

  • Modulation of SIRT1-mediated signaling cascades in the liver contributes to the amelioration of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high fat fed middle-aged LDL receptor knockout mice by dihydromyricetin.

    abstract::Dihydromyricetin (DMY) is the most abundant flavonoid in Ampelopsis grossedentata possessing many pharmacological activities. But less is known about its protective effect against nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in the context of metabolic syndrome. The present study is aimed to evaluate the pharmacological effect...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2020.113927

    authors: Zeng Y,Hua YQ,Wang W,Zhang H,Xu XL

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation effects of cyclosporine on etoposide pharmacokinetics and CNS distribution in the rat utilizing microdialysis.

    abstract::In the present study, we evaluated the pharmacokinetics of the chemotherapeutic agent etoposide (ET) under steady-state conditions and examined its extent of distribution into the CNS of conscious animals. An i.v. infusion of 15 mg/kg/hr was administered to nine rats. Each of the nine rats also received the potent mul...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)02437-9

    authors: Burgio DE,Gosland MP,McNamara PJ

    更新日期:1996-04-12 00:00:00

  • Lactate's effect on human neuroblastoma cell bioenergetic fluxes.

    abstract::Lactate, once considered a metabolic dead-end, has been recently proposed to support neuron bioenergetics. To better understand how lactate specifically influences cell energy metabolism, we studied the effects of lactate supplementation on SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell bioenergetic fluxes. Lactate supplementation ...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2015.11.002

    authors: E L,Swerdlow RH

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological characterisation of the plant sesquiterpenes polygodial and drimanial as vanilloid receptor agonists.

    abstract::This study was designed to assess the participation of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in the biological effects induced by the plant-derived sesquiterpenes polygodial and drimanial. In rat isolated urinary bladder, polygodial and drimanial produced a tachykinin-mediated contraction that was inhibited...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2005.12.030

    authors: André E,Campi B,Trevisani M,Ferreira J,Malheiros A,Yunes RA,Calixto JB,Geppetti P

    更新日期:2006-04-14 00:00:00

  • GABAB receptor phosphorylation regulates KCTD12-induced K⁺ current desensitization.

    abstract::GABAB receptors assemble from GABAB1 and GABAB2 subunits. GABAB2 additionally associates with auxiliary KCTD subunits (named after their K(+) channel tetramerization-domain). GABAB receptors couple to heterotrimeric G-proteins and activate inwardly-rectifying K(+) channels through the βγ subunits released from the G-p...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2014.07.013

    authors: Adelfinger L,Turecek R,Ivankova K,Jensen AA,Moss SJ,Gassmann M,Bettler B

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Formation of cobalt protoporphyrin by chicken hepatocytes in culture. Relationship to decrease of 5-aminolaevulinate synthase caused by cobalt.

    abstract::Cobalt protoporphyrin generated from 5-amino[4-14C]laevulinate by homogenates or primary cultures of chick embryo liver exposed to CoCl2 was found to be radioactivity unextractable by acid/acetone, when extra protein was added. The activity of ferrochelatase was required for formation of cobalt protoporphyrin since in...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(82)90333-1

    authors: Sinclair PR,Sinclair JF,Bonkowsky HL,Gibbs AH,De Matteis F

    更新日期:1982-03-15 00:00:00

  • Effects of methotrexate on purine and pyrimidine metabolism and cell-kinetic parameters in human malignant lymphoblasts of different lineages.

    abstract::MOLT-4 (T-), RAJI (B-), and KM-3 (non-B-non-T-, common ALL) malignant lymphoblasts demonstrated significant differences in their activities of purine de novo synthesis (PDNS) and purine salvage pathway and in their cell-kinetic parameters. Incubations with concentrations of methotrexate (0.02 and 0.2 microM), which ca...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(88)90359-0

    authors: Bökkerink JP,De Abreu RA,Bakker MA,Hulscher TW,van Baal JM,Schretlen ED,De Bruijn CH

    更新日期:1988-06-15 00:00:00

  • Ethanol binding to a model carbohydrate, glycogen.

    abstract::The binding affinity of ethanol for carbohydrates is unknown. Glycoconjugates are postulated to be sensitive targets of ethanol action. The glycogen content of muscle, liver, and brain is sensitive to ethanol. To explore whether carbohydrates as a class have a specific affinity to bind ethanol, we measured the binding...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(96)00695-8

    authors: Channareddy S,Jose SS,Janes N

    更新日期:1996-12-24 00:00:00

  • Metabolic hydroxylation of the thiophene ring: isolation of 5-hydroxy-tienilic acid as the major urinary metabolite of tienilic acid in man and rat.

    abstract::The metabolism of tienilic acid, a drug containing a thiophene ring, was reinvestigated in man, rat and dog. The major urinary metabolite in man and rat was isolated and completely characterized by comparison with a synthetic compound. This metabolite derives from the hydroxylation of the thiophene ring of tienilic ac...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(84)90409-x

    authors: Mansuy D,Dansette PM,Foures C,Jaouen M,Moinet G,Bayer N

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Isoliquiritigenin inhibits IkappaB kinase activity and ROS generation to block TNF-alpha induced expression of cell adhesion molecules on human endothelial cells.

    abstract::Isoliquiritigenin (ILTG) is a flavonoid with chalcone structure (4,2',4'-trihydroxychalcone), an active component present in plants like Glycyrrhiza and Dalbergia which showed various biological activities including anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic and antihistamic. As very little is known in regard to the underly...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2007.01.015

    authors: Kumar S,Sharma A,Madan B,Singhal V,Ghosh B

    更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00

  • gamma-Aminobutyric acid uptake and localization in bovine chromaffin cells in primary culture.

    abstract::gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) uptake was studied in bovine chromaffin cells maintained in primary culture. Uptake was found to be dependent on Na+, but not on K+ and Ca2+ ions; it was found that 2 Na+ ions were necessary for each molecule of GABA transported. 2,4-Dinitrophenol, ouabain and vanadate inhibited GABA upt...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(89)90459-0

    authors: Oset-Gasque MJ,Aunis D

    更新日期:1989-07-15 00:00:00

  • Rat liver kininase, a serine peptidase.

    abstract::A serine peptidase (RLK1) was partially purified from rat liver homogenates. Its molecular weight was 80,000, and its optimum pH was 7.5. Bz-Tyr-O-Et was hydrolyzed by the enzyme, which was inhibited by Ip2PF, PMSF and by Tos-Phe-CH2Cl. The bonds cleaved by the enzyme were Phe5-Ser6 and Phe8-Arg9, when bradykinin was ...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(82)90466-x

    authors: Da Graça M,Mazzacoratti N,Sampaio CA

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of an adrenocorticotropin analogue, ACTH 1-17, on DNA synthesis in murine metaphyseal bone.

    abstract::The effects of injections of a synthetic adrenocorticotropin (ACTH 1-17, Synchrodyn) on the rate of DNA labeling in the metaphyseal bone of CD2F1 mice were tested on a chronopharmacological dosing schedule. Groups of mice that had been conditioned to a 12-hr light/12-hr dark schedule were injected at one of six differ...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(85)90494-0

    authors: Walker WV,Russell JE,Simmons DJ,Scheving LE,Cornelissen G,Halberg F

    更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of ATP-induced surfactant exocytosis by dihydropyridine (DHP) derivatives: a non-stereospecific, photoactivated effect and independent of L-type Ca2+ channels.

    abstract::Purinergic stimulation of surfactant secretion via exocytosis of lamellar bodies is mediated by an elevation of the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+](i)). We tested the dihydropyridine (DHP) analogues isradipine (+/-enantiomers), nifedipine and Bay K 8644 (racemic forms) on ATP-induced surfactant secretion and ...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(01)00582-2

    authors: Frick M,Siber G,Haller T,Mair N,Dietl P

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidation of vitamin E, vitamin C, and thiols in rat brain synaptosomes by peroxynitrite.

    abstract::Peroxynitrite is formed by the reaction of superoxide with nitric oxide, an important neurotransmitter. Incubation of rat brain synaptosomes with peroxynitrite resulted in the consumption of antioxidant substances such as alpha-tocopherol, ascorbate, and thiols. Membrane cholesterol was not oxidized under the same con...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(96)00309-7

    authors: Vatassery GT

    更新日期:1996-08-23 00:00:00

  • Effect of superoxide dismutase on glomerular nephritis.

    abstract::The antiinflammatory effect of superoxide dismutase was studied in rats with kidney intoxication induced by the injection of nephrotoxic serum. The urinary excretion of protein was increased significantly by the administration of an intravenous injection of nephrotoxic serum. The daily injection of superoxide dismutas...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90536-8

    authors: Adachi T,Fukuta M,Ito Y,Hirano K,Sugiura M,Sugiura K

    更新日期:1986-01-15 00:00:00

  • Probing the role of proline in peptide hormones. NMR studies of bradykinin and related peptides.

    abstract::The use of NMR methods to study conformational and dynamic aspects of the proline residues in the nonapeptide bradykinin is reviewed. NMR analyses involve considerations of bistable equilibria which include the cis/trans conformational heterogeneity of the imide bond, the cis'/trans' regions of conformational stabilit...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(90)90176-l

    authors: London RE,Stewart JM,Cann JR

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on the metabolism of aminopyrine, antipyrine and theophylline using monoclonal antibodies to cytochrome P-450 isozymes purified from rat liver.

    abstract::We investigated the role played by monoclonal antibody defined classes of cytochrome P-450 in the metabolism of antipyrine, aminopyrine and theophylline. Two enzyme inhibitory monoclonal antibodies (MAb 1-7-1 and MAb 2-66-3) raised to two forms of cytochrome P-450 were used. Microsomes were prepared from the livers of...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(87)90604-6

    authors: Slusher LB,Park SS,Gelboin HV,Vesell ES

    更新日期:1987-07-15 00:00:00

  • Catalytic effect of serum albumin on the o-rearrangement of N-sulfooxy-2-acetylaminofluorene, a potential hepatocarcinogen in the rat, to nonmutagenic sulfuric acid esters of o-amidofluorenols.

    abstract::Bovine serum albumin (BSA) catalyzes the o-rearrangement of the reactive electrophile, N-sulfooxy-2-acetylaminofluorene (NSF), a potential ultimate hepatocarcinogen in the rat, to the nonmutagenic sulfuric acid esters of 1- and 3-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene. Conversion of NSF was proportional to BSA concentrations r...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(89)90678-3

    authors: Smith BA,Gutmann HR,Springfield JR

    更新日期:1989-11-15 00:00:00

  • Production of adenosine and nucleoside analogs by the exchange reaction catalyzed by rat liver adenosine kinase.

    abstract::We have previously shown [8] that rat liver adenosine kinase can produce [14C]AMP from [14C]adenosine (Ado) and unlabelled adenosine monophosphate (AMP), in the absence of ATP, by an exchange reaction. In this study, we investigated whether Ado or AMP could be replaced in this exchange reaction by other nucleosides or...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)02033-0

    authors: Mimouni M,Bontemps F,Van den Berghe G

    更新日期:1995-11-09 00:00:00

  • Some properties of monoamine oxidase and a semicarbazide sensitive amine oxidase capable of the deamination of 5-hydroxytryptamine from porcine dental pulp.

    abstract::The deamination of 5-hydroxytryptamine, tryptamine and benzylamine by porcine dental pulp membrane preparations is brought about not only by monoamine oxidase, but also by a clorgyline (and deprenyl) resistant), semicarbazide sensitive enzyme. The semicarbazide sensitive enzyme was also inhibited by aminoguanidine, hy...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(82)90127-7

    authors: Norqvist A,Oreland L,Fowler CJ

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of phentermine and related compounds as monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors.

    abstract::Phentermine was shown in the 1970s to inhibit the metabolism of serotonin by monoamine oxidase (MAO), but never was labeled as an MAO inhibitor; hence, it was widely used in combination with fenfluramine, and continues to be used, in violation of their labels, with other serotonin uptake blockers. We examined the effe...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(00)00306-3

    authors: Ulus IH,Maher TJ,Wurtman RJ

    更新日期:2000-06-15 00:00:00

  • Synergistic effects of neurotensin and beta-adrenergic agonist on 3,5-cyclic adenosine monophosphate accumulation and DNA synthesis in prostate cancer PC3 cells.

    abstract::Since neurotensin is often co-stored with catecholamines and since it can excite the release of dopamine and norepinephrine, responses to this peptide might depend upon the activity of catecholaminergic systems. In this study, we used prostate cancer PC3 cells, which express neurotensin receptors and 12-adrenergic rec...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(99)00064-7

    authors: Mitra SP,Carraway RE

    更新日期:1999-06-15 00:00:00

  • The preferential homing of a platelet derived growth factor receptor-recognizing macromolecule to fibroblast-like cells in fibrotic tissue.

    abstract::Platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) is a key factor in the induction and progression of fibrotic diseases with the activated fibroblast as its target cell. Drug targeting to the PDGF-receptor is explored as a new approach to treat this disease. Therefore, we constructed a macromolecule with affinity for the PDGF-bet...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(03)00445-3

    authors: Beljaars L,Weert B,Geerts A,Meijer DK,Poelstra K

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Imidazole antimycotics: inhibitors of steroid aromatase.

    abstract::Miconazole and clotrimazole, members of a class of imidazole agents which have broad spectrum antimycotic activity, were shown to be potent inhibitors of steroid aromatase activity of human placental microsomes. The I50 values for the inhibition of aromatase activity by miconazole, clotrimazole, ketoconazole, and amin...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(85)90613-6

    authors: Mason JI,Murry BA,Olcott M,Sheets JJ

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of fluroacetate in the toxicity of 2-fluroethylnitrosoureas.

    abstract::The possible role of fluroacetate in the toxicity and antitumour activity of the fluroethylnitrosoureas, BFNU and FCNU has been studied in CBA mice bearing the TLX5 lymphoma either sensitive (TLXS) or resistant (TLXRT) to nitrosoureas. Treatment of mice bearing either TLXS or TLXRT tumours with either BFNU or FCNU cau...

    journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-2952(85)90353-3

    authors: Tisdale MJ,Brennan RA

    更新日期:1985-09-15 00:00:00