Reliability, validity, and precision of an active stereophotogrammetry system for three-dimensional evaluation of the human torso.

Abstract:

:To determine the reliability, stability, validity and precision of a stereophotogrammetry (SP) system for use in quantifying the complex three-dimensional structure of the human torso, we performed assessments of the system using images of geometric solids and a human-form mannequin. Analysis of geometric solids revealed excellent intra- and interrater reliability of the system for linear, surface area and volume measurements (r>0.99, P<0.001). Overall, no significant difference was found between SP and manual measurements (F=4.23, P>0.06). The system exhibited excellent stability in images of the mannequin over time (r>0.99). The limit of precision (error>5%) of the system to detect objects on the surface of the mannequin was estimated at an object size of 23.5cm(2) for surface area and 32mL for volume. These results demonstrate the capability of SP of the torso to be used as a reliable, stable and valid measure of torso morphology to be applied as a clinical outcome tool in studies of bony and soft tissue pathologies such as scoliosis, rib deformities, obesity or edema.

journal_name

Med Eng Phys

authors

Paul SM,Chamberlin AP,Hatt C,Nayak AV,Danoff JV

doi

10.1016/j.medengphy.2009.08.011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1337-42

issue

10

eissn

1350-4533

issn

1873-4030

pii

S1350-4533(09)00188-X

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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