Asiatic acid induces colon cancer cell growth inhibition and apoptosis through mitochondrial death cascade.

abstract：:Coffee is a popular beverage worldwide with various nutritional benefits. Diterpene cafestol, one of the major components of coffee, contributes to its beneficial effects through various biological activities such as chemopreventive, antitumorigenic, hepatoprotective, antioxidative and antiinflammatory effects. In thi...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Shen T,Lee J,Lee E,Kim SH,Kim TW,Cho JY

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability and applicability of the combination of paramagnetic nitroxyl contrast agent and T(1)-weighted gradient echo (GE)-based dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurement for redox imaging are described. The time courses of T(1)-weighted GE MRI signal intensities according to first-order paramagneti...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Matsumoto K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic organic anion transporters OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 are expressed at the sinusoidal membrane of hepatocytes and contribute to the hepatic uptake of a wide variety of clinically used drugs. To identify the antibiotics that interact with the human organic anion transporters OATP1B1 and OATP1B3, we applied a screening...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yamaguchi H,Takeuchi T,Okada M,Kobayashi M,Unno M,Abe T,Goto J,Hishinuma T,Shimada M,Mano N

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the relatively high prevalence of migraine or headache, the pathophysiological mechanisms triggering headache-associated peripheral hypersensitivities, are unknown. Since nitric oxide (NO) is well known as a causative factor in the pathogenesis of migraine or migraine-associated hypersensitivities, a mouse mod...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kim SJ,Yeo JH,Yoon SY,Kwon SG,Lee JH,Beitz AJ,Roh DH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effects of some flavonoids on the infectivity of rotavirus, which predominantly causes sporadic diarrhea in infants and young children, were investigated. Among tested flavonoids, diosmin and hesperidin had the most potent inhibitory activity on rotavirus infection. The fifty percent inhibitory concentr...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Bae EA,Han MJ,Lee M,Kim DH

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A bacterium isolated as the contaminant of a batch of commercial benzalkonium chloride (BAC) solution (10% (w/v)) stored in a loosely capped bottle in the Department of Pharmacy Shinshu University Hospital was identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens belonging to biotype G of Stanier, et al. The strain was highly resista...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Nagai K,Ohta S,Zenda H,Matsumoto H,Makino M

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the action mechanism of oleanolic acid 3-O-monodesmoside, momordin Ic (1), and oleanolic acid 3-O-glucuronide (2) for the inhibitory effect on the increase in serum glucose levels in oral glucose-loaded rats. Although 1 and 2 dose-dependently inhibited the increase in serum glucose levels in oral glucose-l...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Matsuda H,Murakami T,Shimada H,Matsumura N,Yoshikawa M,Yamahara J

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) is popular as a potherb in many areas of Europe, Asia, and the Mediterranean region and is widely distributed around the globe. It has a wide range of pharmacological effects, such as antibacterial, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidative properties. Although the extract of p...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kim JY,Oh HM,Kwak SC,Cheon YH,Lee MS,Rho MC,Oh J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetaminophen (APAP) is a widely used analgesic and antipyretic drug. Drug-induced liver injury from agents such as APAP is known to vary between individuals within a species. To avoid liver injury and ensure the proper use of pharmaceutical products, it is important to be able to predict such risks using genetic info...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kanno S,Tomizawa A,Yomogida S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three sialoglycoprotein fractions having reactivities against influenza A and B viruses (IV-A and IV-B) and influenza virus-hemagglutinin (IV-HA), were obtained by gel filtration using a Sephacryl S-300 column and an Asahipak GS-710 HPLC column from water-soluble fraction prepared from human meconium (ME-WSF). Molecul...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ohyama K,Shinozuka T,Yanagida J,Yamakawa T

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid hormone, thyroxine (T4) binding to glycosylated human serum albumin (G-HSA), and native human serum albumin (HSA) were studied as a function of pH using the fluorescence method. T4 binding affinity for G-HSA was remarkably reduced in an alkaline pH as compared with the native HSA. The thermodynamic parameters ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Okabe N,Yoshida S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal expression of the CYP3A subfamily was investigated in female rats, and the intestinal metabolism of two CYP3A substrates, testosterone and rifabutin, was examined and compared between males and females. CYP3A1/23 and CYP3A2 intestinal expression was barely detected in male and female rats. Although CYP3...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Aiba T,Yoshinaga M,Ishida K,Takehara Y,Hashimoto Y

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found a new compound from thermophile extracts which inhibits antigen presentation on mouse macrophages. The substance inhibits the expression of the class II major histocompatibility molecule (Ia). It was extracted from Bacillus stearothermophilus UBT8038 and purified by silica gel column chromatography. The ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kohama Y,Itoh M,Tanaka K,Senba T,Itoh S,Mimura T

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapamycin (Rap) has been demonstrated to affect lipid metabolism through stimulating lipolysis, inhibiting de novo lipogenesis and reducing adiposity. In the present study, we investigated rapamycin exposure's influence on adipose tissue browning in high-fat diet-induced fatty mice. Four-week old C57BL/6J mice were fe...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Wang Y,He Z,Li X

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is characterized by disabling fatigue of at least 6 months, in addition to symptoms such as muscle pain and muscle weakness. There is no treatment provides long-term benefits to most patients. Recently, clinical research suggested the involvement of pyruvate ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ohba T,Domoto S,Tanaka M,Nakamura S,Shimazawa M,Hara H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential usefulness of oil in water (O/W) lipid emulsions as parenteral drug delivery system for lipophilic drugs was examined in tumor-bearing rats. A model lipophilic drug, sudan II (PCoct = 226000), was formulated in five lipid emulsions consisting of soybean oil and various surfactants. Compared with HCO-60 m...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Sakaeda T,Takahashi K,Nishihara Y,Hirano K

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogenetic relationship of Cistanche deserticola, C. salsa and C. tubulosa was analyzed by comparing the nucleotide sequences of the plastid rps2 gene and the intergenic spacer region between rpl16 and rpl14. By comparison of sequence data, the Cistanche samples were distinguishable from each other. The results ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Tomari N,Ishizuka Y,Moriya A,Kojima S,Deyama T,Mizukami H,Tu P

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CNS) strains are frequently associated with bacteremia and hospital-acquired infections. 293 CNS strains were isolated from 744 samples from a dialysis center in S. M. de Tucumán, Argentina, from hemocultures, catheters and urine and identified as S. epidermidis, S. haemolyticus, S. ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： de Allori MC,Jure MA,Romero C,de Castillo ME

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported the isolation of a novel cerebroside (1-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-(2S,3R,4E,8Z)-2-N-palmityloc tadecasphinga-4,8-diene; LCC) from the fruits of Lycium chinense MILL. (Solanaceae) which protected primary cultured rat hepatocytes from the toxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). The presen...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kim SY,Lee EJ,Kim HP,Kim YC,Moon A,Kim YC

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systems for delivering nucleic acids are now fundamental technologies for realizing personalized medicine. Among the various nucleic acid delivery systems that are currently available, lipid-nanoparticles (LNPs) that contain short interfering RNA (siRNA) have been extensively investigated for clinical applications. LN...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Shirane D,Tanaka H,Nakai Y,Yoshioka H,Akita H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work aimed to investigate the vasorelaxant effect of isotirumalin, a dihydroflavonol isolated from Derris urucu (Leguminosae). The vasorelaxant effect of isotirumalin was investigated in the rat aorta, in the presence and in the absence of a functional endothelium. The production of nitric oxide (NO) induc...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Mendes LJ,Capettini LS,Lôbo LT,da Silva GA,Arruda MS,Lemos VS,Côrtes SF

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA rich in non-methylated CG motifs (CpGs) enhances induction of immune responses against co-administered antigen encoding genes. CpGs are therefore among the promising adjuvants known to date. However, naked plasmid DNA, even which contains CpG motifs, are taken up by antigen presenting cells via the endocytosis pat...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yoshikawa T,Imazu S,Gao JQ,Hayashi K,Tsuda Y,Okada N,Tsutsumi Y,Akashi M,Mayumi T,Nakagawa S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a validated high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method, the pharmacokinetics of multi-constituents in Huangqin-Tang decoction were simultaneously studied both in the compound prescription and in each single herb decoction. At different intervals (0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 h) after oral administrat...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Zuo F,Zhou ZM,Zhang Q,Mao D,Xiong YL,Wang YL,Yan MZ,Liu ML

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute toxicity (24 h) and general behavior in mice of a lignan from Justicia hyssopifolia, a beta-D-glucoside (elenoside), was studied, and the cytotoxic activity was performed. Elenoside (arylnaphthalene lignan) in mice showed a moderate toxicity order (305 mg/kg) and central depressive properties at doses of 25, 50,...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Navarro E,Alonso SJ,Alonso PJ,Trujillo J,Jorge E,Perez C

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calreticulin (CRT) and calnexin (CNX), homologous major chaperones in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), are known to translocate to the cell surface in response to chemotherapeutic agents, such as mitoxantrone (MIT), and cellular stresses, including apoptosis. Cell surface CRT (ecto-CRT) is relevant to the phagocytic up...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Azuma Y,Suzuki K,Higai K,Matsumoto K,Tada S

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A homogeneous fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) was developed to measure levels of progesterone in urine using a TDx analyzer in photocheck mode (Abbott Labs). Two tracers of ethylenediamine fluorescein thiocarbamyl (EDF) were employed; one was synthesized from 11 alpha-hydroxyhemisuccinate progesterone (Pr...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Choi MJ,Choi J,Yoon DY,Park J,Eremin SA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bee pollen consists of floral pollen mixed with bee secretions and nectar. It has been considered as a functional food and has different kinds of biologically active ingredients, such as flavonoids, polyphenols, phytosterols and minerals. However, its function in cognition has yet been investigated. In the present stu...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Liao Y,Bae HJ,Zhang J,Kwon Y,Koo B,Jung IH,Kim HM,Park JH,Lew JH,Ryu JH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometriosis, a disease affecting 5-15% of women of reproductive age, is characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial tissue. Costunolide, a sesquiterpene lactone, has anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic activities that may be efficacious in therapy for endometriosis. In the present study, we investigated the ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kim JH,Yang YI,Lee KT,Park HJ,Choi JH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effect of clindamycin on beta-lactamase biosynthesis was investigated in beta-lactam resistant bacteria with inducible and/or constitutive production of the enzyme(s). Clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae (E. cloacae) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) were examined. Three strains of each, ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Nishihata T,Kunieda S,Nakahama C,Soejima R

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uptake mechanism of aristolochic acid I (AAI) was investigated using Caco-2 cells cultured on dishes and permeable membranes. The uptake of AAI from the apical membrane of Caco-2 cells cultured on a dish was rapid, and a decrease in the pH of the incubation medium significantly increased uptake. Incubation at low ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kimura O,Haraguchi K,Ohta C,Koga N,Kato Y,Endo T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00