S-(4-Bromo-2,3-dioxobutyl)glutathione: a new affinity label for the 4-4 isoenzyme of rat liver glutathione S-transferase.

Abstract:

:S-(4-Bromo-2,3-dioxobutyl)glutathione (S-BDB-G), a reactive analogue of glutathione, has been synthesized and characterized by UV spectroscopy and thin-layer chromatography, as well as by bromide and primary amine analysis. Incubation of S-BDB-G (200 microM) with the 4-4 isoenzyme of rat liver glutathione S-transferase at pH 6.5 and 25 degrees C results in a time-dependent inactivation of the enzyme. The kobs exhibits a nonlinear dependence on S-BDB-G concentration from 50 to 1000 microM, with a kmax of 0.078 min-1 and K1 = 66 microM. The addition of 5 mM S-hexylglutathione, a competitive inhibitor with respect to glutathione, completely protects against inactivation by S-BDB-G. About 1.3 mol of [3H]S-BDB-G/mol of enzyme subunit is incorporated concomitant with 100% inactivation, whereas only 0.48 mol of reagent/mol of subunit is incorporated in the presence of S-hexylglutathione when activity is fully retained. Modified enzyme, prepared by incubating glutathione S-transferase with [3H]S-BDB-G in the absence or in the presence of S-hexylglutathione, was reduced with NaBH4, carboxymethylated, and digested with trypsin. The tryptic digest was fractionated by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Two radioactive peptides were identified: Lys82-His-Asn-Leu-X-Gly-Glu-Thr-Glu-Glu-Glu-Arg93, in which X is modified Cys86, and Leu109-Gln-Leu-Ala-Met-CmCys-Y-Ser-Pro-Asp-Phe-Glu-Arg121 , in which Y is modified Tyr115. Only the Lys82-Arg93 peptide was modified in the presence of S-hexylglutathione when the enzyme retained full activity.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Katusz RM,Colman RF

doi

10.1021/bi00111a006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-11-26 00:00:00

pages

11230-8

issue

47

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Expression and structural and functional properties of human ferritin L-chain from Escherichia coli.

    abstract::The human ferritin L-chain cDNA was cloned into a vector for overproduction in Escherichia coli, under the regulation of a lambda promoter. The plasmid obtained contains the full L-chain coding region modified at the first two codons. It is able to direct the synthesis of the L-chain which can constitute up to 15% of ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00438a040

    authors: Levi S,Salfeld J,Franceschinelli F,Cozzi A,Dorner MH,Arosio P

    更新日期:1989-06-13 00:00:00

  • Phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance studies of wild-type and glycolytic pathway mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::High-resolution phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance (31P NMR) spectra of wild-type and mutant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were observed at a frequency of 145.7 MHz. Levels of various phosphorus metabolites were investigated upon addition of glucose under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Three mutant...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00588a006

    authors: Navon G,Shulman RG,Yamane T,Eccleshall TR,Lam KB,Baronofsky JJ,Marmur J

    更新日期:1979-10-16 00:00:00

  • Mutational analysis of C-lobe ligands of human serum transferrin: insights into the mechanism of iron release.

    abstract::Each homologous lobe of human serum transferrin (hTF) has one Fe(3+) ion bound by an aspartic acid, a histidine, two tyrosine residues, and two oxygens from the synergistic anion, carbonate. Extensive characterization of these ligands in the N-terminal lobe has been carried out. Despite sharing the same set of ligands...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi050015f

    authors: Mason AB,Halbrooks PJ,James NG,Connolly SA,Larouche JR,Smith VC,MacGillivray RT,Chasteen ND

    更新日期:2005-06-07 00:00:00

  • Acetaldehyde--enkephalins: structure proof and some conformational deductions from one- and two-dimensional proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectra.

    abstract::The structure of the adduct formed by reaction of acetaldehyde and Met5-enkephalin has been determined by analysis of 400-MHz proton spectra: two-dimensional J spectroscopy was used to resolve and measure virtually all the overlapping resonances, and decoupling difference spectroscopy was used to assign the resonances...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00516a033

    authors: Gidley MJ,Hall LD,Sanders JK,Summers MC

    更新日期:1981-06-23 00:00:00

  • Conformation and dynamics of the Pribnow box region of the self-complementary d(C-G-A-T-T-A-T-A-A-T-C-G) duplex in solution.

    abstract::Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has been used to monitor the conformation and dynamics of the d(C1-G2-A3-T4-T5-A6-T6-A5-A4-T3-C2-G1) self-complementary dodecanucleotide duplex (henceforth called Pribnow 12-mer), which contains a TATAAT Pribnow box and a central core of eight dA X dT base pairs. The exchangeable imino...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00325a019

    authors: Patel DJ,Kozlowski SA,Weiss M,Bhatt R

    更新日期:1985-02-12 00:00:00

  • Disulfide Bridging Strategies in Viral and Nonviral Platforms for Nucleic Acid Delivery.

    abstract::Self-assembled nanostructures that are sensitive to environmental stimuli are promising nanomaterials for drug delivery. In this class, disulfide-containing redox-sensitive strategies have gained enormous attention because of their wide applicability and simplicity of nanoparticle design. In the context of nucleic aci...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.0c00860

    authors: Dutta K,Das R,Medeiros J,Thayumanavan S

    更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • In the sense of transcription regulation by G-quadruplexes: asymmetric effects in sense and antisense strands.

    abstract::G-Quadruplexes occupy important regulatory regions in the genome. DNA G-quadruplexes in the promoter regions and RNA quadruplexes in the UTRs (untranslated regions) have been individually studied and variously implicated at different regulatory levels of gene expression. However, the formation of G-quadruplexes in the...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi401451q

    authors: Agarwal T,Roy S,Kumar S,Chakraborty TK,Maiti S

    更新日期:2014-06-17 00:00:00

  • Solution conformation of the (+)-trans-anti-[BPh]dA adduct opposite dT in a DNA duplex: intercalation of the covalently attached benzo[c]phenanthrene to the 5'-side of the adduct site without disruption of the modified base pair.

    abstract::Benzo[c]phenanthrene diol epoxide can covalently bind to the exocyclic amino group of deoxyadenosine to generate [BPh]dA adducts where the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is attached to the major groove edge of DNA. This paper reports on NMR-energy minimization structural studies of the (+)-trans-anti-[BPh]dA adduct p...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00097a029

    authors: Cosman M,Fiala R,Hingerty BE,Laryea A,Lee H,Harvey RG,Amin S,Geacintov NE,Broyde S,Patel D

    更新日期:1993-11-23 00:00:00

  • Structure of human epoxide hydrolase reveals mechanistic inferences on bifunctional catalysis in epoxide and phosphate ester hydrolysis.

    abstract::The X-ray crystal structure of human soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) has been determined at 2.6 A resolution, revealing a domain-swapped quaternary structure identical to that observed for the murine enzyme [Argiriadi, M. A., Morisseau, C., Hammock, B. D., and Christianson, D. W. (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 9...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi036189j

    authors: Gomez GA,Morisseau C,Hammock BD,Christianson DW

    更新日期:2004-04-27 00:00:00

  • Engineered biosynthesis of novel polyketides: regiospecific methylation of an unnatural substrate by the tcmO O-methyltransferase.

    abstract::TcmO is an O-methyltransferase that methylates the C-8 hydroxyl to Tcm B3, a four-ring aromatic intermediate in the tetracenomycin biosynthetic pathway of Streptomyces glaucescens. The gene encoding this enzyme was expressed in Streptomyces coelicolor CH999 together with the actinorhodin polyketide synthase (PKS) gene...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi952957y

    authors: Fu H,Alvarez MA,Khosla C,Bailey JE

    更新日期:1996-05-28 00:00:00

  • Probing Structural Dynamics and Topology of the KCNE1 Membrane Protein in Lipid Bilayers via Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.

    abstract::KCNE1 is a single transmembrane protein that modulates the function of voltage-gated potassium channels, including KCNQ1. Hereditary mutations in the genes encoding either protein can result in diseases such as congenital deafness, long QT syndrome, ventricular tachyarrhythmia, syncope, and sudden cardiac death. Despi...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00505

    authors: Sahu ID,Craig AF,Dunagan MM,Troxel KR,Zhang R,Meiberg AG,Harmon CN,McCarrick RM,Kroncke BM,Sanders CR,Lorigan GA

    更新日期:2015-10-20 00:00:00

  • Allosteric models for multimeric proteins: oxygen-linked effector binding in hemocyanin.

    abstract::In many crustaceans, changing concentrations of several low molecular weight compounds modulates hemocyanin oxygen binding, resulting in lower or higher oxygen affinities of the pigment. The nonphysiological effector caffeine and the physiological modulator urate, the latter accumulating in the hemolymph of the lobste...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi050507s

    authors: Menze MA,Hellmann N,Decker H,Grieshaber MK

    更新日期:2005-08-02 00:00:00

  • Reactive Center Loop Insertion in α-1-Antitrypsin Captured by Accelerated Molecular Dynamics Simulation.

    abstract::Protease inhibition by metastable serine protease inhibitors (serpins) is mediated by one of the largest functional intradomain conformational changes known in biology. In this extensive structural rearrangement, protease-serpin complex formation triggers cleavage of the serpin reactive center loop (RCL), its subseque...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00839

    authors: Andersen OJ,Risør MW,Poulsen EC,Nielsen NC,Miao Y,Enghild JJ,Schiøtt B

    更新日期:2017-01-31 00:00:00

  • Electronic spectroscopy of cobalt angiotensin converting enzyme and its inhibitor complexes.

    abstract::Zinc, the catalytically essential metal of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), has been replaced by cobalt(II) to give an active, chromophoric enzyme that is spectroscopically responsive to inhibitor binding. Visible absorption spectroscopy and magnetic circular dichroic spectropolarimetry have been used to character...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00397a014

    authors: Bicknell R,Holmquist B,Lee FS,Martin MT,Riordan JF

    更新日期:1987-11-17 00:00:00

  • Arginine 177 is involved in Mn(II) binding by manganese peroxidase.

    abstract::Site-directed mutations R177A and R177K in the gene encoding manganese peroxidase isozyme 1 (mnp1) from Phanerochaete chrysosporium were generated. The mutant enzymes were expressed in P. chrysosporium during primary metabolic growth under the control of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene promoter, puri...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi990943c

    authors: Sollewijn Gelpke MD,Moënne-Loccoz P,Gold MH

    更新日期:1999-08-31 00:00:00

  • Signal amplification between Gbetagamma release and PI3Kgamma-mediated PI(3,4,5)P3 formation monitored by a fluorescent Gbetagamma biosensor protein and repetitive two component total internal reflection/fluorescence redistribution after photobleaching an

    abstract::Phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma (PI3Kgamma) is activated by Gbetagamma release after stimulation of Galpha i -coupled receptors, involving a recruitment of the enzyme to the plasma membrane via interaction of the regulatory subunit p101 or p87 with Gbetagamma. The receptor-mediated release of Gbetagamma was, however, ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi800596b

    authors: Tannert A,Voigt P,Burgold S,Tannert S,Schaefer M

    更新日期:2008-10-28 00:00:00

  • The structure of a soluble chemoreceptor suggests a mechanism for propagating conformational signals.

    abstract::Transmembrane chemoreceptors, also known as methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCPs), translate extracellular signals into intracellular responses in the bacterial chemotaxis system. MCP ligand binding domains control the activity of the CheA kinase, situated approximately 200 A away, across the cytoplasmic membran...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi801727m

    authors: Pollard AM,Bilwes AM,Crane BR

    更新日期:2009-03-10 00:00:00

  • Modification of Escherichia coli ribosomes with the fluorescent reagent N-[[(iodoacetyl)amino]ethyl]-5-naphthylamine-1-sulfonic acid. Identification of derivatized L31' and studies on its intraribosomal properties.

    abstract::N-[[(Iodoacetyl)amino]ethyl]-5-naphthylamine-1-sulfonic acid (IAEDANS) is a fluorescent reagent which reacts covalently with the free thiol groups of proteins. When the reagent is reacted with the Escherichia coli ribosome under mild conditions, gel electrophoresis shows modification of predominantly two proteins, S18...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00346a042

    authors: Hanas JS,Simpson MV

    更新日期:1985-12-03 00:00:00

  • Characterization of cDNA clones encoding rabbit and human serum paraoxonase: the mature protein retains its signal sequence.

    abstract::Serum paraoxonase hydrolyzes the toxic metabolites of a variety of organophosphorus insecticides. High serum paraoxonase levels appear to protect against the neurotoxic effects of organophosphorus substrates of this enzyme [Costa et al. (1990) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 103, 66-76]. The amino acid sequence accounting f...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00106a010

    authors: Hassett C,Richter RJ,Humbert R,Chapline C,Crabb JW,Omiecinski CJ,Furlong CE

    更新日期:1991-10-22 00:00:00

  • Polymorphism of brain tubulin.

    abstract::Calf brain tubulin was subjected to isoelectric focusing and tryptic peptide map analysis. Results from isoelectric focusing experiments showed a total number of 17 well-resolved protein peaks. The number of peaks and the mass distribution under each peak remained the same when the concentration of protein or ampholyt...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00512a006

    authors: George HJ,Misra L,Field DJ,Lee JC

    更新日期:1981-04-28 00:00:00

  • Structure-activity analysis of the effects of lysophosphatidic acid on platelet aggregation.

    abstract::Lysophosphatidic acid (1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate or LPA) is a phospholipid mediator displaying numerous and widespread biological activities and thought to act via G-protein-coupled receptors. Here we have studied the effects on human platelets of a number of LPA analogues, including two enantiomers of both N-palm...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi9816756

    authors: Gueguen G,Gaigé B,Grévy JM,Rogalle P,Bellan J,Wilson M,Klaébé A,Pont F,Simon MF,Chap H

    更新日期:1999-06-29 00:00:00

  • Femtosecond time-resolved absorption spectroscopy of main-form and high-salt peridinin-chlorophyll a-proteins at low temperatures.

    abstract::Steady-state and femtosecond time-resolved optical methods have been used to compare the spectroscopic features and energy transfer dynamics of two systematically different light-harvesting complexes from the dinoflagellate Amphidinium carterae: main-form (MFPCP) and high-salt (HSPCP) peridinin-chlorophyll a-proteins....

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi061217u

    authors: Ilagan RP,Koscielecki JF,Hiller RG,Sharples FP,Gibson GN,Birge RR,Frank HA

    更新日期:2006-11-28 00:00:00

  • Kinetic and spectroscopic properties of the YZ* radical in Ca2+- and Cl--depleted photosystem II preparations.

    abstract::Depletion of Ca2+ and/or Cl- ions from PSII membranes blocks the electron-transfer reactions that precede O2 evolution on the oxidizing side of the enzyme. Illumination of these inhibited preparations at 273 K generates a paramagnetic species that is detectable by low-temperature (T < 20 K) EPR as a signal in the g = ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi972980e

    authors: Lydakis-Simantiris N,Dorlet P,Ghanotakis DF,Babcock GT

    更新日期:1998-05-05 00:00:00

  • Hypoxanthine in deoxyribonucleic acid: generation by heat-induced hydrolysis of adenine residues and release in free form by a deoxyribonucleic acid glycosylase from calf thymus.

    abstract::A slow conversion of adenine residues to hypoxanthine occurs in single-stranded DNA when heated in neutral aqueous buffers. The rate of this reaction at pH 7.6 and 110 degrees C is k = 4 x 10(-8) s-1, as determined by base analysis of heat-treated DNA that contains radioactively labeled adenine residues. It is propose...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00567a010

    authors: Karran P,Lindahl T

    更新日期:1980-12-23 00:00:00

  • RNA aptamers as conformational probes and regulatory agents for plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.

    abstract::The hallmark of serpins is the ability to undergo the so-called "stressed-to-relaxed" switch during which the surface-exposed reactive center loop (RCL) becomes incorporated as strand 4 in central beta-sheet A. RCL insertion drives not only the inhibitory reaction of serpins with their target serine proteases but also...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi100066j

    authors: Madsen JB,Dupont DM,Andersen TB,Nielsen AF,Sang L,Brix DM,Jensen JK,Broos T,Hendrickx ML,Christensen A,Kjems J,Andreasen PA

    更新日期:2010-05-18 00:00:00

  • Analysis of substrate access to active sites in bacterial multicomponent monooxygenase hydroxylases: X-ray crystal structure of xenon-pressurized phenol hydroxylase from Pseudomonas sp. OX1.

    abstract::In all structurally characterized bacterial multicomponent monooxygenase (BMM) hydroxylase proteins, a series of hydrophobic cavities in the α-subunit trace a conserved path from the protein exterior to the carboxylate-bridged diiron active site. This study examines these cavities as a potential route for transport of...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi201248b

    authors: McCormick MS,Lippard SJ

    更新日期:2011-12-27 00:00:00

  • 31P NMR studies of ATP synthesis and hydrolysis kinetics in the intact myocardium.

    abstract::The origin of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-measurable ATP in equilibrium Pi exchange and whether it can be used to determine net oxidative ATP synthesis rates in the intact myocardium were examined by detailed measurements of ATP in equilibrium Pi exchange rates in both directions as a function of the myocardi...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00397a045

    authors: Kingsley-Hickman PB,Sako EY,Mohanakrishnan P,Robitaille PM,From AH,Foker JE,Uğurbil K

    更新日期:1987-11-17 00:00:00

  • Acetyltransfer precedes uridylyltransfer in the formation of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine in separable active sites of the bifunctional GlmU protein of Escherichia coli.

    abstract::The GlmU protein is a bifunctional enzyme with both acetyltransferase and uridylyltransferase (pyrophosphorylase) activities which catalyzes the transformation of glucosamine-1-P, UTP, and acetyl-CoA to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine [Mengin-Lecreulx, D., & van Heijenoort, J. (1994) J. Bacteriol. 176, 5788-5795], a fundament...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi952275a

    authors: Gehring AM,Lees WJ,Mindiola DJ,Walsh CT,Brown ED

    更新日期:1996-01-16 00:00:00

  • Protein S-glutathiolation triggered by decomposed S-nitrosoglutathione.

    abstract::Recombinant human brain calbindin D(28K) (rHCaBP), human Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase (HCuZnSOD), rabbit muscle glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), and bovine serum albumin (BSA) were found to be S-glutathiolated in decomposed S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) solutions. Tryptic or Glu-C digestion and MALDI-TOF ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi035924o

    authors: Tao L,English AM

    更新日期:2004-04-06 00:00:00

  • Inhibitor and NAD+ binding to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase as derived from crystal structures and homology modeling.

    abstract::Inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP, EC 2.4.2.30) are of clinical interest because they have potential for improving radiation therapy and chemotherapy of cancer. The refined binding structures of four such inhibitors are reported together with the refined structure of the unligated catalytic fragment of t...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi972383s

    authors: Ruf A,de Murcia G,Schulz GE

    更新日期:1998-03-17 00:00:00