Ectomycorrhizal community structure in a healthy and a Phytophthora-infected chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) stand in central Italy.

abstract：:In most mycorrhizal symbioses, phylogenetically distinct fungi colonize simultaneously the roots of individual host plants. A matter of debate is whether plants can distinguish among these fungal partners and differentiate their cellular responses. We have addressed this question in the orchid mycorrhizal symbiosis, w...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Paduano C,Rodda M,Ercole E,Girlanda M,Perotto S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi was investigated in cucumber (Cucumis sativus), tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) and Clethra barbinervis (Ericales) grown in field-collected soil known from previous studies to generate Paris-type arbuscular mycorrhizae in C. barbinervis. Spores of Paraglomus, Acaulosp...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Kubota M,McGonigle TP,Hyakumachi M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated tropospheric CO(2) concentrations may increase plant carbon fixation. In ectomycorrhizal trees, a considerable portion of the synthesized carbohydrates can be used to support the mutualistic fungal root partner which in turn can benefit the tree by increased nutrient supply. In this study, Norway spruce seedl...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Weigt RB,Raidl S,Verma R,Rodenkirchen H,Göttlein A,Agerer R

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyphenol oxidases are known to be produced by a range of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) and ericoid mycorrhizal fungi. These enzymes include laccase (EC 1.10.3.2), catechol oxidase (EC 1.10.3.1) and tyrosinase (EC 1.14.18.1), between which there exists considerable overlap in substrate affinities. In this review we consider ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Burke RM,Cairney JW

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since root endophytes may ameliorate drought stress, understanding which plants associate with endophytes is important, especially in arid ecosystems. Here, the root endophytes were characterized of 42 plants from an arid region of Argentina. Colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and dark septate endophyt...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Lugo MA,Reinhart KO,Menoyo E,Crespo EM,Urcelay C

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inorganic phosphorus (Pi) is essential for plant growth, and phosphate (P) deficiency is a primary limiting factor in Pinus tabulaeformis development in northern China. P acquisition in mycorrhizal plants is highly dependent on the activities of phosphate transporters of their root-associated fungi. In the current stu...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Zheng R,Wang J,Liu M,Duan G,Gao X,Bai S,Han Y

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported work was designed to increase knowledge about the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on the phytoavailability and allocation of some of the principal macroelements and microelements in young potted olive plants growing in a soil presenting high levels of manganese (Mn), taken from an experimental ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Briccoli Bati C,Santilli E,Lombardo L

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ericaceae diversity hotspots are in the mountains of the Neotropics and Papua New Guinea, South Africa's fynbos and Southeast Asia but majority of references to their root mycobionts come from the Northern Hemisphere. Here, typical cultivable ericoid mycorrhizal (ErM) fungi comprise Rhizoscyphus ericae, Meliniomyces v...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Bruzone MC,Fontenla SB,Vohník M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastic film mulching (PFM) is a widely used agricultural practice in the temperate semi-arid Loess Plateau of China. However, how beneficial soil microbes, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in particular, respond to the PFM practice is not known. Here, a field experiment was performed to study the effects of a 3-mont...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Liu Y,Mao L,He X,Cheng G,Ma X,An L,Feng H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ectendomycorrhizal fungus Terfezia boudieri is known to secrete auxin. While some of the effects of fungal auxin on the plant root system have been described, a comprehensive understanding is still lacking. A dual culture system to study pre mycorrhizal signal exchange revealed previously unrecognized root-fungus ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Turgeman T,Lubinsky O,Roth-Bejerano N,Kagan-Zur V,Kapulnik Y,Koltai H,Zaady E,Ben-Shabat S,Guy O,Lewinsohn E,Sitrit Y

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant-soil feedback (PSF) describes the process whereby plant species modify the soil environment, which subsequently impacts the growth of the same or another plant species. Our aim was to explore PSF by two maize varieties (a landrace and a hybrid variety) and three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) species (Funnel...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Wang XX,Hoffland E,Mommer L,Feng G,Kuyper TW

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have established that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi transfer N to the host plant. However, the role and importance of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) in plant N nutrition is still uncertain, as are the C/N interactions within the symbiosis. Published reports provide differing, and often contradictory, results t...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Corrêa A,Cruz C,Ferrol N

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A field experiment was conducted to examine the effect of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus macrocarpum and salinity on growth of Sesbania aegyptiaca and S. grandiflora. In the salt-stressed soil, mycorrhizal root colonisation and sporulation was significantly higher in AM-inoculated than in uninoculated plants...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Giri B,Mukerji KG

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous species of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi coexist under the forest floor. To explore the mechanisms of coexistence, we investigated the fine-scale distribution of ECM fungal species colonizing root tips in the root system of Tsuga diversifolia seedlings in a subalpine forest. ECM root tips of three seedlings gro...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Yoshida N,Son JA,Matsushita N,Iwamoto K,Hogetsu T

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic variation and spatial distribution of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tricholoma terreum was studied in an artificial Larix principis-rupprechtii stand in China. The 33 sporophores studied belonged to distinct genotypes, based on analysis of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. The genets of T. terr...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Huai WX,Guo LD,He W

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing interest in the quality of crops because of the implications concerning health, economic revenue, and food quality. Here we tested if inoculation with a mixture of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and/or two strains of plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), in conditions of reduced chemical inpu...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Bona E,Lingua G,Manassero P,Cantamessa S,Marsano F,Todeschini V,Copetta A,D'Agostino G,Massa N,Avidano L,Gamalero E,Berta G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) root respiration can impose a respiratory sink on host reserves under low P conditions, but it is not known how AM roots respond to short-term supply of sufficient P. Therefore, the effect of P stress alleviation on the respiration of AM roots was investigated in 5-week-old tomato plants. P...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Valentine AJ,Kleinert A

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil fungi play a crucial role in producing fundamental ecosystem services such as soil fertility, formation and maintenance, nutrient cycling and plant community dynamics. However, they have received little attention in the field of conservation biology. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial soil symbiont...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Turrini A,Giovannetti M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most plant species in mixed grassland vegetation are colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Previous studies have reported differences in host preferences among AM fungi, although the fungi are known to lack host specificity. In the present study, the distribution of phylogenetic groups of AM fungi belonging ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Stukenbrock EH,Rosendahl S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi have a worldwide distribution. However, the ecology of tropical ECM fungi is poorly documented, limiting our understanding of the symbiotic associations between tropical plants and fungi. ECM Basidiomycete diversity was investigated for the first time in two tropical rain forests in Africa ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Riviere T,Diedhiou AG,Diabate M,Senthilarasu G,Natarajan K,Verbeken A,Buyck B,Dreyfus B,Bena G,Ba AM

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuber magnatum Pico, the Italian white truffle, commands the highest prices of any truffle. Despite its commercial value, it is the only edible European truffle which has not yet been successfully cultivated. Because of this, it is essential to safeguard natural truffières and to identify cultural practices to maximiz...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Salerni E,Iotti M,Leonardi P,Gardin L,D'Aguanno M,Perini C,Pacioni P,Zambonelli A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of inoculation of the phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms (PSM) Bacillus circulans and Cladosporium herbarum and the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Glomus fasciculatum with or without Mussoorie rockphosphate (MRP) was studied in a P-deficient natural non-disinfected sandy soil on mungbean (Vigna radia...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Singh S,Kapoor KK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycorrhizal fungi are very diverse, including those that produce truffle-like fruiting bodies. Truffle-like fungi are hypogeous and sequestrate (produced below-ground, with an enclosed hymenophore) and rely on animal consumption, mainly by mammals, for spore dispersal. This dependence links mycophagous mammals to myco...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Nuske SJ,Anslan S,Tedersoo L,Congdon BC,Abell SE

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three endangered plant species, Plantago atrata and Pulsatilla slavica, which are on the IUCN red list of plants, and Senecio umbrosus, which is extinct in the wild in Poland, were inoculated with soil microorganisms to evaluate their responsiveness to inoculation and to select the most effective microbial consortium ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Zubek S,Turnau K,Tsimilli-Michael M,Strasser RJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions between plants and soil affect plant-plant interactions and community composition by modifying soils conditions in plant-soil feedback, where associated microbes have the most crucial role. Both arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and microbial seed endophytes have been demonstrated to influence, directly ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Idbella M,Bonanomi G,De Filippis F,Amor G,Chouyia FE,Fechtali T,Mazzoleni S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Périgord black truffle (Tuber melanosporum Vittad.) is an ectomycorrhizal fungus forming edible fructifications. The production of T. melanosporum relies mainly on man-made plantations. T. melanosporum is a heterothallic species requiring the meeting of two partners of opposite mating types to fruit. It is common ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Chen J,De la Varga H,Todesco F,Beacco P,Martino E,Le Tacon F,Murat C

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Orchids are associated with diverse fungal taxa, including nonmycorrhizal endophytic fungi as well as mycorrhizal fungi. The orchid mycorrhizal (OM) symbiosis is an excellent model for investigating the biological interactions between plants and fungi due to their high dependency on these symbionts for growth and surv...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Favre-Godal Q,Gourguillon L,Lordel-Madeleine S,Gindro K,Choisy P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined plants growing in four tropical vegetation types (primary forest, secondary forest, limestone forest and a slash and burn field) in Xishuangbanna, southwest China for mycorrhizal associations. Of the 103 plant species examined (belonging to 47 families), 81 had arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) associations, whi...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Muthukumar T,Sha L,Yang X,Cao M,Tang J,Zheng Z

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was assessed in two 9.2 x 9.2-m plots planted with landscape trees and shrubs at an experimental site in Phoenix, AZ, USA. Twenty-five soil samples were collected in a regular grid pattern from each plot, and AMF species were identified using trap cultures. A total of 12...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Whitcomb S,Stutz JC

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizophagus irregularis (previously named Glomus irregulare) is one of the most widespread and common arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) species. It has been recovered worldwide in agricultural and natural soils, and the isolate DAOM-197198 has been utilized as a commercial inoculant for two decades. Despite the ecol...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Badri A,Stefani FO,Lachance G,Roy-Arcand L,Beaudet D,Vialle A,Hijri M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00