AM fungi and PGP pseudomonads increase flowering, fruit production, and vitamin content in strawberry grown at low nitrogen and phosphorus levels.

Abstract:

:There is increasing interest in the quality of crops because of the implications concerning health, economic revenue, and food quality. Here we tested if inoculation with a mixture of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and/or two strains of plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), in conditions of reduced chemical inputs, affects the quality and yield of strawberry fruits. Fruit quality was measured by concentrations of soluble sugars, various organic acids, and two vitamins (ascorbic and folic acid). Co-inoculation with the AMF and each of the two PGPB resulted in increased flower and fruit production, larger fruit size, and higher concentrations of sugars and ascorbic and folic acid in comparison with fruits of uninoculated plants. These results provide further evidence that rhizospheric microorganisms affect fruit crop quality and show that they do so even under conditions of reduced chemical fertilization and can thus be exploited for sustainable agriculture.

journal_name

Mycorrhiza

journal_title

Mycorrhiza

authors

Bona E,Lingua G,Manassero P,Cantamessa S,Marsano F,Todeschini V,Copetta A,D'Agostino G,Massa N,Avidano L,Gamalero E,Berta G

doi

10.1007/s00572-014-0599-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-01 00:00:00

pages

181-93

issue

3

eissn

0940-6360

issn

1432-1890

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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