abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) are beneficial soil fungi that can promote the growth of their host plants. Accurate quantification of AMF in plant roots is important because the level of colonization is often indicative of the activity of these fungi. Root colonization is traditionally measured with microscopy meth...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Bodenhausen N,Deslandes-Hérold G,Waelchli J,Held A,van der Heijden MGA,Schlaeppi K

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The Périgord black truffle (Tuber melanosporum Vittad.) is an ectomycorrhizal fungus forming edible fructifications. The production of T. melanosporum relies mainly on man-made plantations. T. melanosporum is a heterothallic species requiring the meeting of two partners of opposite mating types to fruit. It is common ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Chen J,De la Varga H,Todesco F,Beacco P,Martino E,Le Tacon F,Murat C

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions between plants and soil affect plant-plant interactions and community composition by modifying soils conditions in plant-soil feedback, where associated microbes have the most crucial role. Both arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and microbial seed endophytes have been demonstrated to influence, directly ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Idbella M,Bonanomi G,De Filippis F,Amor G,Chouyia FE,Fechtali T,Mazzoleni S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Culture Collection of (Vesicular-) Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi-INVAM-the largest living culture collection of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) celebrated its 35th year in 2020. The authors record here the mission and goals of INVAM, its contribution as a living culture collection, some historical ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Stürmer SL,Bever JD,Schultz PA,Bentivenga SP

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoheterotrophic plants typically form associations with a narrow range of mycorrhizal fungi. Consequently, mycorrhizal specialization is often considered to be an important step in mycoheterotrophic evolution. However, it remains unclear whether such specialization is likely to occur in plants of the genus Pyrola, w...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Suetsugu K,Matsuoka S,Shutoh K,Okada H,Taketomi S,Onimaru K,Tanabe AS,Yamanaka H

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The cultivation of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tuber melanosporum has considerably spread in recent years throughout the world. During the first years of truffle cultivation, weed control is a key practice to improve the establishment of host trees and the proliferation of the fungus in the soil. Glyphosate is nowadays...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Gómez-Molina E,Sánchez S,Parladé J,Cirujeda A,Puig-Pey M,Marco P,Garcia-Barreda S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite decades of intensive research (especially from 1970s to 1990s), the ericoid mycorrhizal (ErM) hair root is still largely terra incognita and this simplified guide is intended to revive and promote the study of its mycobiota. Basic theoretical knowledge on the ErM symbiosis is summarized, followed by practical ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Vohník M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abiotic environment can dictate the relative costs and benefits of plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) symbioses. While the effects of varying light or soil nutrient conditions are well studied, outcomes of plant-AMF interactions along soil moisture gradients are not fully understood. It is predicted that myc...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Basyal B,Emery SM

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite existing evidence of pronounced seasonality in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities, little is known about the ecology of AM fungi in response to grazing intensity in different seasons. Here, we assessed AM fungal abundance, represented by soil hyphal length density (HLD), mycorrhizal root colonizati...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Faghihinia M,Zou Y,Bai Y,Marrs R,Staddon PL

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi play a positive role in plant water relations, and the AM symbiosis is often cited as beneficial for overcoming drought stress of host plants. Nevertheless, water uptake via mycorrhizal hyphal networks has been little addressed experimentally, especially so through isotope tracing. In...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Püschel D,Bitterlich M,Rydlová J,Jansa J

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local adaptation of plants to mycorrhizal fungi helps determine the outcome of mycorrhizal interactions. However, there is comparatively little work exploring the potential for evolution in interactions with ectomycorrhizal fungi, and fewer studies have explored the heritability of mycorrhizal responsiveness, which is...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Downie J,Silvertown J,Cavers S,Ennos R

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orchids are associated with diverse fungal taxa, including nonmycorrhizal endophytic fungi as well as mycorrhizal fungi. The orchid mycorrhizal (OM) symbiosis is an excellent model for investigating the biological interactions between plants and fungi due to their high dependency on these symbionts for growth and surv...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Favre-Godal Q,Gourguillon L,Lordel-Madeleine S,Gindro K,Choisy P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the effect of a mycorrhizal symbiosis on the translocation of Cd from Cd-polluted soil to sorghum roots was investigated using rhizoboxes. A factorial experiment (two factors including fungus inoculation and Cd contamination) in a completely randomized design with three replicates was performed. In the ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Babadi M,Zalaghi R,Taghavi M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of lead (Pb) pollution on native communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was assessed in soil samples from the surroundings of an abandoned Pb smelting factory. To consider the influence of host identity, bulk soil surrounding plant roots soil samples of predominant plant species (Sorghum halepens...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Faggioli V,Menoyo E,Geml J,Kemppainen M,Pardo A,Salazar MJ,Becerra AG

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycorrhizal fungi are very diverse, including those that produce truffle-like fruiting bodies. Truffle-like fungi are hypogeous and sequestrate (produced below-ground, with an enclosed hymenophore) and rely on animal consumption, mainly by mammals, for spore dispersal. This dependence links mycophagous mammals to myco...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Nuske SJ,Anslan S,Tedersoo L,Congdon BC,Abell SE

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manioc (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important tropical crop that depends on arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) association for its nutrition. However, little is known about the richness and species composition of AM fungal communities associating with manioc and possible differences across soils and manioc landraces. We ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Peña-Venegas CP,Kuyper TW,Davison J,Jairus T,Vasar M,Stomph TJ,Struik PC,Öpik M

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant-soil feedback (PSF) describes the process whereby plant species modify the soil environment, which subsequently impacts the growth of the same or another plant species. Our aim was to explore PSF by two maize varieties (a landrace and a hybrid variety) and three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) species (Funnel...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Wang XX,Hoffland E,Mommer L,Feng G,Kuyper TW

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought is a limiting factor for crop production, especially in arid and semi-arid climates. In this study, Sorghum bicolor plants were inoculated, or not, with Rhizophagus irregularis, an arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) strain typical for temperate climates, or Rhizophagus arabicus, a strain endemic to hyper-arid ecosyst...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Symanczik S,Lehmann MF,Wiemken A,Boller T,Courty PE

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycorrhizal symbiosis requires several common symbiosis genes including CYCLOPS/IPD3. The reduced mycorrhizal colonisation (rmc) tomato mutant has a deletion of five genes including CYCLOPS/IPD3, and rmc is more susceptible to Fusarium wilt than its wild-type parental line. This study investigated the genetic defects ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Prihatna C,Larkan NJ,Barbetti MJ,Barker SJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi experience oxidative stress during the plant-fungal interaction, due to endogenous reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by fungal metabolism and exogenous ROS produced by plant cells. Here, we examine the responses to H2O2 in Gigaspora margarita, an AM fungus containing the endobact...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Venice F,de Pinto MC,Novero M,Ghignone S,Salvioli A,Bonfante P

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought stress, which is one of the most serious world environmental threats to crop production, might be compensated by some free living and symbiotic soil microorganisms. The physiological response of flax plants to inoculation with two species of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (Funneliformis mosseae or Rhizophag...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Rahimzadeh S,Pirzad A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) deposition are increasing worldwide largely due to increased fertilizer use and fossil fuel combustion. Most work with N and P deposition in natural ecosystems has focused on temperate, highly industrialized, regions. Tropical regions are becoming more developed, releasing large amounts...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Delavaux CS,Camenzind T,Homeier J,Jiménez-Paz R,Ashton M,Queenborough SA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orchid mycorrhizal (OrM) fungi play a crucial role in the ontogeny of orchids, yet little is known about how the structure of OrM fungal communities varies with space and environmental factors. Previous studies suggest that within orchid patches, the distance to adult orchids may affect the abundance of OrM fungi. Man...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Oja J,Vahtra J,Bahram M,Kohout P,Kull T,Rannap R,Kõljalg U,Tedersoo L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New Caledonian serpentine (ultramafic) soils contain high levels of toxic heavy metals, in particular nickel, (up to 20 g kg-1) and are deficient in essential elements like carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus while having a high magnesium/calcium ratio. Although previous studies showed that ectomycorrhizal symbioses could...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Waseem M,Ducousso M,Prin Y,Domergue O,Hannibal L,Majorel C,Jourand P,Galiana A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The order Endogonales in Mucoromycotina, an early divergent lineage of fungi, includes ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi. This order is therefore considered a key taxon for elucidation of the evolution of EM associations. Recent studies have revealed high diversity of EM lineages of Basidiomycota and Ascomycota; however, EM ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Yamamoto K,Endo N,Degawa Y,Fukuda M,Yamada A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increased knowledge on the real impacts of ectomycorrhizal symbiosis in forest species is needed to optimize forest sustainable productivity and thus to improve forest services and their capacity to act as carbon sinks. In this study, we investigated the response of an oak species to ectomycorrhizae formation using...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Sebastiana M,Martins J,Figueiredo A,Monteiro F,Sardans J,Peñuelas J,Silva A,Roepstorff P,Pais MS,Coelho AV

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) is strongly suppressed under high-phosphate (Pi) conditions. To investigate AM fungal responses during the suppression of AM by high Pi, we performed an RNA-seq analysis of Rhizophagus irregularis colonizing Lotus japonicus roots at different levels of Pi (20, 100, 300, an...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Sugimura Y,Saito K

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tricholoma matsutake is an ectomycorrhizal basidiomycete that produces prized, yet uncultivable, "matsutake" mushrooms along densely developed mycelia, called "shiro," in the rhizosphere of coniferous forests. Pinus densiflora is a major host of this fungus in Japan. Measuring T. matsutake biomass in soil allows us to...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Yamaguchi M,Narimatsu M,Fujita T,Kawai M,Kobayashi H,Ohta A,Yamada A,Matsushita N,Neda H,Shimokawa T,Murata H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) is of major economic importance in Southeast Asia and for small land holders in Thailand in particular. Due to the high value of latex, plantations are expanding into unsuitable areas, such as the northeast province of Thailand where soil fertility is very low and therefore appropriate...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Herrmann L,Lesueur D,Bräu L,Davison J,Jairus T,Robain H,Robin A,Vasar M,Wiriyakitnateekul W,Öpik M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inorganic phosphorus (Pi) is essential for plant growth, and phosphate (P) deficiency is a primary limiting factor in Pinus tabulaeformis development in northern China. P acquisition in mycorrhizal plants is highly dependent on the activities of phosphate transporters of their root-associated fungi. In the current stu...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Zheng R,Wang J,Liu M,Duan G,Gao X,Bai S,Han Y

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizophagus irregularis (previously named Glomus irregulare) is one of the most widespread and common arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) species. It has been recovered worldwide in agricultural and natural soils, and the isolate DAOM-197198 has been utilized as a commercial inoculant for two decades. Despite the ecol...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Badri A,Stefani FO,Lachance G,Roy-Arcand L,Beaudet D,Vialle A,Hijri M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Truffle (Tuber spp.) cultivation is based on raising mycorrhizal trees in greenhouses that have been inoculated with suspensions of ascospores. The problem with this is that pests, pathogens, and other mycorrhizal fungi can contaminate the trees. Furthermore, because ascospores are produced sexually, each plant potent...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Iotti M,Piattoni F,Leonardi P,Hall IR,Zambonelli A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orchids, particularly terrestrial taxa, rely mostly on basidiomycete fungi in the Cantharellales and Sebacinales that trigger the process of seed germination and/or initiate the full development of the seedling. During the course of development, orchids may associate with the same fungus, or they may enlist other type...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Rafter M,Yokoya K,Schofield EJ,Zettler LW,Sarasan V

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectomycorrhizae create a multitrophic ecosystem formed by the association between tree roots, mycelium of the ectomycorrhizal fungus, and a complex microbiome. Despite their importance in the host tree's physiology and in the functioning of the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis, detailed studies on ectomycorrhiza-associated b...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Deveau A,Antony-Babu S,Le Tacon F,Robin C,Frey-Klett P,Uroz S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectomycorrhizal fungi have been reported to increase root hydraulic conductivity (L pr) by altering apoplastic and plasma membrane intrinsic protein (PIP)-mediated cell-to-cell water transport pathways in associated roots, or to have little effect on root water transport, depending on the interacting species and impos...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Xu H,Cooke JE,Kemppainen M,Pardo AG,Zwiazek JJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ectendomycorrhizal fungus Terfezia boudieri is known to secrete auxin. While some of the effects of fungal auxin on the plant root system have been described, a comprehensive understanding is still lacking. A dual culture system to study pre mycorrhizal signal exchange revealed previously unrecognized root-fungus ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Turgeman T,Lubinsky O,Roth-Bejerano N,Kagan-Zur V,Kapulnik Y,Koltai H,Zaady E,Ben-Shabat S,Guy O,Lewinsohn E,Sitrit Y

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forest ecosystems of the Pacific Northwest of the USA are changing as a result of climate change. Specifically, rise of global temperatures, decline of winter precipitation, earlier loss of snowpack, and increased summer drought are altering the range of Pinus contorta. Simultaneously, flux in environmental conditions...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Garcia MO,Smith JE,Luoma DL,Jones MD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-lived radionuclides such as (90)Sr and (137)Cs can be naturally or accidentally deposited in the upper soil layers where they emit β/γ radiation. Previous studies have shown that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can accumulate and transfer radionuclides from soil to plant, but there have been no studies on the ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Kothamasi D,Wannijn J,van Hees M,Nauts R,van Gompel A,Vanhoudt N,Cranenbrouck S,Declerck S,Vandenhove H

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizopogon vesiculosus and Rhizopogon vinicolor are sister species of ectomycorrhizal fungi that associate exclusively with Douglas-fir (DF). They form tuberculate mycorrhizas and they can be easily distinguished using molecular tools. We are not aware of studies relating their relative abundance in forests with diffe...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Van Dorp CH,Beiler KJ,Durall DM

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the synthesis of essential oils (EOs) by aromatic plants has seldom been conducted in field-relevant conditions, and then, only limited spectra of EO constituents have been analyzed. The effect was investigated of inoculation with AMF on the synthesis of a ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Rydlová J,Jelínková M,Dušek K,Dušková E,Vosátka M,Püschel D

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00