Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neuropsychiatric disorder in the adulthood. It's diagnosis is a complex process in which a screening tool can be useful. AIM:To analyze the six-question Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS v. 1.1) validity in an outpatient clinical context. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We performed a case-control study, involving 90 patients with ADHD and 90 controls without ADHD. They were outpatient treated in a program for adults ADHD in a hospital. The clinical disorder diagnosis was measured by the Conners Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview. We analyzed the test accuracy for different ways to score and cut-offs. RESULTS:We found the best psychometric characteristics of ASRS v. 1.1 using a quantitative ranking between 0 and 24 points, setting as cut-off 12 points. We observed a sensitivity of 96.7%, specificity 91.1%, positive predictive value 91.6% negative predictive value 96.5%, kappa index 0.88 and area under the curve 0.94 (odds ratio = 297.3; 95% confidence interval = 76.2-1,159). CONCLUSION:The ASRS is a valid and useful tool for the adult ADHD screening in the clinical context.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Ramos-Quiroga JA,Daigre C,Valero S,Bosch R,Gómez-Barros N,Nogueira M,Palomar G,Roncero C,Casas Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
449-52issue
9eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2008677journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Arachnoid cysts are cavities with a content similar to cerebrospinal fluid, frequently communicating with the subarachnoid space. They make up 1% of the intracranial space occupying lesions, and although typically seen in children (13%), they may be undiagnosed until the patient has become adult. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dystonia is defined as a sustained co-contraction of agonistic and antagonistic muscles that can cause twisting, twitching and abnormal postures. Occupational dystonias are included in a special group of pathologies that are secondary to a repeated effort related to the professional activity carried out by...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To standardize and to determine the structural validity of a conduct disorder self report questionnaire in adolescents. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred ninety, 12 to 16 year old male participants from the different socioeconomic status were randomized selected from educational institutions of Medellin City,...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:Some medical factors related with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) outcome are known. Moreover, there are other factors, not strictly medical ones, as age, gender, race and socioeconomic status, that influence on decisions of CPR. The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of all t...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The new insights presented at the 5th Joint Triennial Congress of the European and Americas Committees on Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS and ACTRIMS) held in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 19-22 October 2011, have been summarized at the fourth edition of Post-ECTRIMS meeting held in Madrid in Novem...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Meningioma is the most common primary intracranial tumor, accounting for around a third of all primary brain tumor. In most cases, they are benign neoplasms that start in the cells of the arachnoid mater. Meningiomas are typically slow growing; however they can metastasize in 0.1% of all patients. CASE RE...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Reported observations of acquired aphasia in children contain all the symptoms and syndromes that have been described in adult aphasiology. Recovery of colloquial language is good even if anomia and verbal memory deficits persist as the most frequent defects. At long term outcome there are ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine clinical and pathological features with seizures associated brain tumors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective study through of an Epilepsy Program Protocol where we studied fifty patients admitted at Hospital Universitário Cajuru of Curitiba, Brazil, in 1996-1997. RESULTS:We studied 3...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The SOX5 gene encodes a transcription factor involved in the regulation of chondrogenesis and the development of the nervous system. CASE REPORT:We report a 10 years-old girl with developmental delay, behavior problems and dysmorphic features of this new syndrome with developmental delay. She had a 12p12 ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infection of the Central Nervous System by free living amebas is an unusual event, 344 cases have been reported to date. The disease becomes evident in two different clinical fashions: Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) caused by Naegleria fowleri and Granulomatous Amebic Encephalitis (GAE) induced b...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Wallenberg's syndrome is one of the most common clinically recognized conditions due to brain stem infarct, which can nowadays be identified thanks to modern neuro-imaging techniques. We present a retrospective study of 25 cases admitted to our hospital in the past eight years, to evaluate epidemiological ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Visual phenomena can be symptoms of epileptic seizures, although with an uncertain clinical meaning and relationship with the epileptogenic focus. AIMS:To describe the clinical implications of visual epileptic seizures according to their signs and symptoms in adults. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data were collec...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this work was to study the cranial trepanations and deformations carried out by the ancient Paraca, Huari, Tiahuanaco and Inca cultures. To do so, we conducted a field study involving visits to archaeological remains and anthropological museums on the Andean plateau and the Peruvian coast. DEVELOPMENT:...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms such as bradykinesia, rigidity, alteration of postural reflexes and tremor at rest and other non-motor symptoms such as changes in sleep patterns and sexual behavior. However, little is known about paraphilic sexual behaviors. AIM:To summarize th...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Actos reiterativos y ensayo-error. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diagnostic criteria of transient global amnesia (TGA) establishes that memory functioning has to be recovered in 24 hours. However, there are contradictory data about the existence of long-term sequelae. Furthermore, there is no consensus about which is the most suitable tool in order to use in the assessm...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:For conscious behaviours to continue, attention and working memory must be brought into play in order to match the data from the current reality with those in the long-term memory and to the sequential plans for adaptive action. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We present the preliminary findings of our study of 50 p...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:1. To critically analyze the concept of 'vegetative' state and a number of reasons that seem to justify the abandonment of this term. 2. To propose a new conceptual approach to the syndrome and, based on this approach, a new terminology. DEVELOPMENT:The concept of 'vegetative' state became popular in the me...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Iowa Rating Scale for Personality Change (IRSPC) presents some features (puts an emphasis on the motivational and emotional functions; evaluates the 'cognitive' executive functions in the daily life; estimates the premorbid personality; values the informant reliability) that make it use really interest...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We review one of the most important functional techniques in magnetic resonance imaging, perfusion MRI (pMRI) with emphasis in its applications, particularly in the diagnosis and follow up of brain lesions. First, we discuss the physical principles and results of the technique, then, we discuss its major applicati...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 56 patients, 30 women and 26 men ranging from 30 to 79 years of age (average age 64.5 +/- 10.4), who were admitted to our hospital between 1982 and August 1995 with clinical features compatible with occlusion at the level of the bifurcation of the basilar artery. The patients were selected following clinica...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the incidence and causes of the infections and metabolic diseases of the nervous system in patients with systemic neoplasias. DEVELOPMENT:Patients with immunodeficiency, particularly those with hematological neoplasias and persons treated with immunosuppressive drugs have a considerable tendency to...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Technological advances have helped to lower the rate of infantile mortality and to raise the survival rate of preterm infants. Thus, studies need to be conducted in this segment of the population, while prematurity continues to be one of the risk factors for neuro-sensory-motor disorders. There is evidence...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Normal persons, whatever their level of education, have innate basic mathematical ability, but this is very sensitive to deterioration of cognitive function. The tests currently available do not permit evaluation of this ability in patients who cannot read or have little education. The coin test (CT) was d...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This work summarizes current research focused on explaining orientation selectivity of primary visual cortex (V1), and describes the electrophysiological and imaging techniques than are being used. DEVELOPMENT:The study of orientation selectivity in V1 is key to understanding the cortical mechanisms impli...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Brain creatine deficiencies are a group of inborn errors of metabolism recently recognized which are caused by arginine: glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) deficiency, guanidinoacetate metiltransferase (GAMT) deficiency and defects in creatine transporter (CRTR). Although all of them are characterized by a ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical, electro-encephalographic and evolutionary characteristics of a series of patients diagnosed as having benign neonatal sleep myoclonus (BNSM). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The clinical histories of 21 patients with BNSM were analyzed. Criteria for inclusion in the study were: neonates who ha...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Isolated mental retardation is rarely caused by metabolic factors. The application of a standardised protocol offers low diagnostic performance. There is no international agreement about what type of metabolic examination must be applied in patients with unspecific mental retardation. Never...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the significant reduction in mortality, ischemic stroke is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults in industrialized countries. Antiplatelet therapy has reduced the risk of stroke and other vascular events. Although most commonly used treatment is aspirin, other antiplatelet drugs with different...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From studies of the incidence of epilepsy, figures of between 40 and 70 per 100,000 inhabitants are obtained whilst in studies of prevalence, 5 to 7 cases per 1,000 are found. Cerebrovascular disease is the commonest cause of epileptic crises in the developed world, being more frequent in patients aged over 60, who ma...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00