Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to assess agreement among 4 intensivists in diagnosing myocardial infarction (MI) in critically ill patients based on screening electrocardiograms (ECGs) and cardiac troponin (cTn) levels. METHODS:Consecutive patients admitted to a medical-surgical intensive care unit (ICU) underwent systematic screening with 12-lead ECGs and cTn measurements throughout their ICU stay. Independently, 4 raters interpreted the ECGs assessing for changes indicative of ischemia and then classified each patient as to whether they met diagnostic criteria for MI based on the screening cTn measurements and ECG results. A priori, 2 raters were designated the primary adjudicators, and their consensus was used as the reference for the agreement statistics. Agreement on MI diagnosis was calculated for the 4 raters and expressed as raw agreement, kappa (chance-corrected agreement) and varphi (chance-independent agreement, calculated using pairs). RESULTS:Among 103 enrolled patients, 37 (35.9%) had MI according to the primary adjudicators. The raw agreement for diagnosing MI was 79% (substantial), kappa was 0.24 (fair), and varphi ranged from 0.12 to 0.73 (slight to substantial). CONCLUSIONS:Diagnosing MI in the ICU remains a challenge due to variable agreement in 12-lead ECG interpretation. Such variation in practice may contribute to underrecognition of MI during critical illness.
journal_name
J Crit Carejournal_title
Journal of critical careauthors
Lim W,Tkaczyk A,Holinski P,Qushmaq I,Jacka M,Khera V,Devereaux PJ,Terrenato I,Schunemann H,Heels-Ansdell D,Crowther M,Cook Ddoi
10.1016/j.jcrc.2008.08.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
447-52issue
3eissn
0883-9441issn
1557-8615pii
S0883-9441(08)00194-9journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:In certain populations, social, legal, and religious factors may influence end-of-life decisions in ventilator-dependent patients. This study aims to evaluate attitudes of first-degree relatives of chronically ventilated patients in Israel, toward end-of-life decisions regarding their loved ones, themselves,...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.01.011
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in relatives of intensive care unit (ICU) patients has not been fully described. We studied potential relationships between PTSD and specific patients' conditions and relatives' psychologic characteristics. METHODS:This is a prospective study of family caregivers of IC...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.06.009
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To narratively review published information on prevention, detection, pathophysiology, and appropriate treatment of vascular air embolism (VAE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Cochrane Central Register and Google Scholar databases were searched for data published through October 2016. The Manufacturer ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.08.010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Family needs and expectations are often unmet in the intensive care unit (ICU), leading to dissatisfaction. This study assesses cross-cultural adaptability of an instrument evaluating family satisfaction in the ICU. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A Canadian instrument on family satisfaction was adapted for German langu...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2006.12.008
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Respiratory complications constitute an important determinant of length of stay in tetraplegic patients. In a population of tetraplegic patients, we investigated the factors involved in the duration of mechanical ventilation (MV) and whether the duration of MV was associated with the long-term neurologic status...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.11.021
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Preoperative airway colonization is associated with increased risk of postoperative respiratory complications following lung resection. This study compares the rates of preoperative lower respiratory tract colonization identified by traditional culture and novel 16S polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests. MATER...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.04.013
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hyponatremia is frequently observed in intensive care unit (ICU) patients, but there is still lack information on the physiological mechanisms of development. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this retrospective analysis we performed tonicity balances in 54 patients with ICU acquired hyponatremia. We calculated fluid a...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.05.017
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to investigate red cell distribution width (RDW) in predicting 30-day mortality in patients with pulmonary embolism (PE). METHODS:A single-center, retrospective study design was used between January 1, 2014, and February 1, 2016. The primary end point was 30-day mortality after admissi...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.09.024
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to evaluate the benefits of adjuvant treatment with crude rhubarb in patients with systemic inflammation reaction syndrome/sepsis by conducting a meta-analysis. METHODS:We conducted a systematic literature search of medical electronic databases (up to October 2013). Only random...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.11.008
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore perspectives of adult critical illness survivors and identify important aspects to care and recovery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A descriptive, qualitative study of adult survivors of prolonged critical illness, six-months after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) discharge, using semi-structured interviews and th...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.01.028
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Genetic deletions decreasing serum alpha-Klotho (alpha-KL) have been associated with rapid aging, multi-organ failure and increased mortality in experimental sepsis. We hypothesized that lower alpha-KL obtained at the onset of septic shock correlates with higher mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Prospective coh...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.11.023
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need for neuromuscular relaxant (NMR) agents that are of the "nondepolarizing type" and produce rapidly developing and short-lasting skeletal muscle relaxation in anesthesiology. Many efforts have been directed to produce such agents. Our research focused on the design, synthesis, and evaluation of numerous...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2008.08.005
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this article was to determine the extent to which patients at high risk of hospital death who undergo cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) have previously had their life support preferences addressed and documented. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective chart review of all patients o...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9441(97)90026-5
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tropical diseases are those that occur primarily or solely in the tropics, and as such include infectious diseases that are particularly prevalent in hot, humid conditions. The incidence of encephalitis in tropical countries is reported to be as high as 6.34/100,000/year. The term encephalitis implies inflammation of ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.11.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dobutamine infusion is used to increase whole-body oxygen delivery in septic patients to satisfy unmet oxygen demand of hypoxic tissues. However, dobutamine infusion also increases myocardial work and myocardial oxygen consumption. Our goal was to determine the importance of this effect as a fraction of the inc...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9441(99)90025-4
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between immature granulocyte percentage (IG%) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cohort of 2289 patients with AP was screened; 1933 were enrolled in this prospective multicenter study. Blood samples fo...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To discharge a patient from the intensive care unit (ICU) is a complex decision-making process because in-hospital mortality after critical illness may be as high as up to 27%. Static C-reactive protein (CRP) values have been previously evaluated as a predictor of post-ICU mortality with conflicting results. Th...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.10.013
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Platelets play a key role in the genesis of thrombosis. Plateletcrit (PCT) provides complete information on total platelet mass. The relationship between PCT values and long-term outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who undergo primary angioplasty is not known. We sought ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.07.001
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Montpellier protocol for intubating patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) is associated with a decrease in intubation-related complications. We sought to determine if implementation of a simplified version of the Montpellier protocol that removed selected components and allowed for a variety of pre-o...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.11.014
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We assessed the security and efficiency of intravenously injected agitated saline in conjunction with transthoracic echocardiography to identify recirculation in patients supported with a venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) device. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We injected agitated saline 4 consec...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.08.017
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Interhospital critical care transfers are common, yet few studies address the underlying reasons for transfers. We examined clinician and patient/surrogate perceptions about interhospital transfers and assessed their agreement on these transfers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a mixed-mode survey of 3 major sta...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.07.027
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study tested the hypothesis that scorpion sting induces left ventricular (LV) hypokinesia and myocardial ischemia shortly after injection due to reduction of coronary blood flow (CBF) and increased oxygen demand. METHODS:In 5 mechanically ventilated, open-chest dogs, we measured LV function followi...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9441(94)90024-8
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lung ultrasound is an accurate and accessible tool to quantify lung edema. Furthermore, left ventricle filling pressures (LVFP) can be assessed with transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) by the E/e' ratio (E/e'). The present study aimed to assess the correlation between E/e' and lung edema quantified by a simpli...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.11.036
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) is an effective treatment for metastatic carcinoid tumours but can precipitate a carcinoid crisis through release of stored bioamines. Cardiac arrest is an uncommon manifestation of carcinoid crisis and has never been reported as a complication of PRRT. We report a case of ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.08.011
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the changes of central venous oxygen saturation (Scvo2) after fluid challenge can define fluid responsiveness in patients with septic shock. METHODS:In this prospective observational study, septic shock patients with invasive cardiac output monitoring requiring fluid challenge were included...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.09.030
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Handover of patient care is a potential safety risk for the patient due to loss of information which may result in adverse outcome. We hypothesized that a checklist for handover from the operating room (OR) to the intensive care unit (ICU) will lead to an increase of quality regarding information transfer compa...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.12.016
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Urinary excretion of chloride corrects metabolic acidosis, but this may be hampered in patients with impaired renal function. We explored the effects of renal function on acid-base characteristics and urinary strong ion excretion using the Stewart approach in critically ill patients with metabolic acidosis. MA...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.05.028
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine relationships between self-report and performance-based measures of physical function in ICU patients randomized to standardized rehabilitation therapy (SRT) or usual care (UC). METHODS:Physical function was assessed in 257 ICU patients using self-report (physical functioning scale of the SF-36 (SF-...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.01.020
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The prevalence and clinical significance of lactic acidosis in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) are understudied. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of lactic acidosis in DKA and its association with intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay (LOS) and mortality. METHODS:Retrospective, observ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.07.071
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Given the complexity of biological systems, understanding their dynamic behaviors, such as the Acute Inflammatory Response (AIR), requires a formal synthetic process. Dynamic Mathematical Modeling (DMM) represents a suite of methods intended for inclusion within the required synthetic framework. The DMM, h...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2006.12.001
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00