Development of a differential volume reactor system for soil biodegradation studies.

abstract：:Xylans are the major components of the hemicellulosic fraction of lignocellulosic biomass and their hydrolysis can be obtained using xylanases from Penicillium janthinellum. In this work, sugarcane bagasse hemicellulosic hydrolysate was used as the substrate for producing xylanase. The precipitation of these enzymes w...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Cortez EV,Pessoa A Jr,Assis AN

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residue of chili plants left in the field after harvesting is a major lignocellulosic resource that is underexploited. India has over 0.6 million tons of this residue available as surplus annually which projects it as a potent feedstock for conversion to bioethanol. The cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin content of t...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Preeti VE,Sandhya SV,Kuttiraja M,Sindhu R,Vani S,Kumar SR,Pandey A,Binod P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our laboratory has recently developed a device employing immobilized F0F1 adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) that allows synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) from adenosine 5'-diphosphate and inorganic phosphate using solar energy. We present estimates of total solar energy received by Earth's land area and demons...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bhattacharya S,Schiavone M,Nayak A,Bhattacharya SK

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco plants can be used for the production of proteins for pharmaceutical applications. One of the most difficult and expensive tasks associated with this technology is isolating the product of interest from the hundreds of other chemicals found in tobacco. We describe a new recovery strategy in which the protein o...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Crofcheck C,Maiti I,Pattanaik S,Jay M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two six-coordinate Pt(IV) complexes, containing bidentate nitrogen donor/methyl ligands with general formula [Pt(X)2Me2((t)bu2bpy)], where (t)bu2bpy = 4,4'-ditert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine and X = Cl (C1) or Br (C2), serving as the leaving groups were synthesized for evaluation of their anticancer activities and DNA b...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Pouryasin Z,Yousefi R,Nabavizadeh SM,Rashidi M,Hamidizadeh P,Alavianmehr MM,Moosavi-Movahedi AA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzyme mannose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.7) catalyzes the isomerization of D-mannose and D-fructose. The conversion of mannose to fructose is the first step in the principal pathway of mannose dissimilation by Pseudomonas cepacia. This enzyme is induced during growth on medium containing mannose to levels three- to four...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Allenza P,Morrell MJ,Detroy RW

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed at developing and designing a slow and targeted delivery of Amphotericin B (AmB) antibiotic by placing three types of shells containing different ratios of biodegradable and biocompatible polymers poly (D, L-lactide)-co-(glycolide) (PLGA), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sadat Akhavi S,Moradi Dehaghi S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of (CNBr-activated) Agarose-staphylococcal endonuclease derivatives have been prepared, one with the enzyme uniformly distributed in the support, and the other with the enzyme preferentially bound in the most external part of the support particles; the latter were obtained using agarose of very small pores a...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Guisan JM,Serrano J,Melo FV,Ballesteros A

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of oxygen limitation on xylose fermentation of Neurospora crassa AS3.1602 were studied using batch cultures. The maximum yield of ethanol was 0.34 g/g at oxygen transfer rate (OTR) of 8.4 mmol/L.h. The maximum yield of xylitol was 0.33 g/g at OTR of 5.1 mmol/L.h. Oxygen limitation greatly affected mycelia ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Z,Qu Y,Zhang X,Lin J

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthomonas campestris w.t. was used for production of xanthan gum in fermentations with chestnut flour for the first time. Fermentations were carried out with either chestnut flour or its soluble sugars (33.5%) and starch (53.6%), respectively, at 28 degrees C and 200 rpm at initial pH 7.0 in flasks. The effect of ag...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Liakopoulou-Kyriakides M,Psomas SK,Kyriakidis DA

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-volume parenteral solutions were submitted to heat treatments after being inoculated with Bacillus stearothermophilus ATCC 7953 (Tr = 121 degrees C) and Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 (Tr = 104.5 degrees C) spores. The average decimal reduction time for B. stearothermophilus ranged from a D121 degrees C value of 1....

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Penna TC,Marques M,Machoshvili IA,Ishii M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellulolytic enzymes from filamentous fungi are widely used for production of biofuels. Molecular biological engineering of fungal strains has been applied to improve the cellulase production in the recent years. The VIB gene affects production of cellulase and known as a new transcription factor. Based on a fast-...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Han J,Xue Y,Li M,Li Y,Liu J,Gan L,Long M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a process in which epithelial cells lose their cell polarity and cell-cell adhesion, and gain migratory and invasive properties. It is believed that EMT is associated with initiation and completion of the invasion-metastasis cascade. In this study, an economic approach wa...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Li Y,Gao A,Yu L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgae have been proposed as a potential feedstock for biofuel production; however, cell disruption is usually required for collection and utilization of cytoplasmic polysaccharides and lipids. Virus infection might be one approach to disrupt the cell wall. The concentration of yeast extract and presence of KNO3 i...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Cheng YS,Labavitch J,VanderGheynst JS

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the influence of dilution rate and pH in continuous cultures of Clostridium acetobutylicum. A 200-mL fibrous bed bioreactor was used to produce high cell density and butyrate concentrations at pH 5.4 and 35degreesC. By feeding glucose and butyrate as a cosubstrate, the fermentation was maintained in the so...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Huang WC,Ramey DE,Yang ST

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Application of statistical experimental designs for optimization of fermentation parameters to enhance ethanol production, which is an economical and renewable energy source using Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCIM 3090 from palmyra jaggery, was studied in a batch fermentor. Using Plackett-Burman design, impeller speed, co...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bandaru VV,Bandaru SR,Somalanka SR,Mendu DR,Imandi SB,Bejawada SR,Medicherla NR,Devarajan T,Karothi J,Chityala A

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian malignancy is diagnosed in nearly a fourth of a million women internationally every year. Methylation of RASSF1A tumor suppressor gene prompts its inactivation in diseases. In this study, the RASSF1A promoter methylation was detected by methylated-specific PCR and investigated serum RASSF1A protein level throu...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rezk NA,Mohamed RH,Alnemr AA,Harira M

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thermostable and organic solvent tolerant whole-cell lipase (WCL) was produced by Burkholderia sp. ZYB002 with broad spectrum organic solvent tolerance. The production medium of the WCL was primarily optimized, which resulted in the maximum activity of 22.8 U/mL and the 5.1-fold increase of the WCL yield. The opti...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Shu ZY,Wu JG,Cheng LX,Chen D,Jiang YM,Li X,Huang JZ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nephelium lappaceum L., commonly known as "rambutan," is a typical tropical tree and is well known for its juicy and sweet fruit which has an exotic flavor. Chemical studies on rambutan have led to the identification of various components such as monoterpene lactones and volatile compounds. Here, a 22.5-kDa trypsin in...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Fang EF,Ng TB

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome sequence, morphology, and genetic features of a novel phage, named SSE1, is reported here. Phage SSE1 that infects Shigella dysenteriae (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center number: 1.1869) was isolated from the aeration tank water of a sewage treatment plant. SSE1 showed morphological fe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lu H,Liu H,Lu M,Wang J,Liu X,Liu R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the prokaryotic expression system of Escherichia coli was used to modify prolyl aminopeptidase derived from Aspergillus oryzae JN-412 (AoPAP) via random mutagenesis and site-directed saturation mutagenesis. A random mutant library with a capacity of approximately 3000 mutants was compiled using error-pr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Liu D,Zhang D,Huang Q,Gu L,Zhou N,Tian Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Waste frying oil, which not only harms people's health but also causes environmental pollution, can be a good alternative to partially substitute petroleum diesel through transesterification reaction. This oil contained 8.8 % of free fatty acids, which cause a problem in a base-catalyzed process. In this study, synthe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Romdhane IB,Romdhane ZB,Bouzid M,Gargouri A,Belghith H

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pepsin-solubilized collagen (PSC) was extracted from the skin of sea cucumber Holothuria parva and was fractionally characterized. The PSC from H. parva skin consisted of three α1 chains (α1)3, in contrast to calf skin collagen type I with two α1 and one α2 chains (α1)2α2 with approximately 130 kDa each. The maximum t...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Adibzadeh N,Aminzadeh S,Jamili S,Karkhane AA,Farrokhi N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polysaccharides extracted from the achenes of jelly fig, Ficus awkeotsang Makino, were mainly composed of low methyl pectin and used as a novel shell material for encapsulating lipophilic bioactives in the core of microcapsule. The polysaccharide microcapsules with oil core were prepared using a novel acrylic-base...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ponrasu T,Yang RF,Chou TH,Wu JJ,Cheng YS

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Further characterization of an aspartyl protease from Mucor bacilliformis with milk-clotting activity was performed. An extinction coefficient, epsilon 278 cm = 1.61 mL/mg/cm, a molecular mass of 35,400 Da and a pI of 5.2 were determined. Proteolytic activity and kinetic parameters were evaluated by using the hexapept...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Venera GD,Machalinski C,Zumárraga H,Biscoglio de Jiménez Bonino MJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer normally tends to result in the decrease of tissue elasticity; i.e., the cancerous region is more rigid than the normal surrounding areas. This would appear as differences in the distribution of internal birefringence that could be used to improve image contrast between the cancerous and normal tissue structure...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mathur N,Chaudhary NK,Bharti P

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in protein glycosylation owing to changes in environmental conditions are not well understood. To better understand these relationships, methods to quantify controlling factors are needed. Because enzymes are translated from genes, the ability to quantify gene expression levels for glycosylation-related enzyme...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Clark KJ,Harcum SW,Griffiths J,Bailey KM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A protein-engineered beta-lactamase, constructed by site-directed mutagenesis in Escherichia coli (E104M/G238S), and having broadened specificity, was able to degrade cephalosporins of first, second, and third generations. Manipulations of culture conditions allowed an increase in beta-lactamase specific activity by u...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： García JL,Nuñez CJ,González EG,Osuna J,Soberón X,Galindo E

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of a numerical study of the fundamental interactions of engineering design and micromixing on conversion in packed microchannels are presented. Previously, channel-based microreactors made of molded silicon plastic were designed, fabricated, and experimentally tested. These reactors have enzymes immobilize...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jones F,Bailey R,Wilson S,Hiestand J

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cascade reaction combining the enzymatic hydrolysis of Penicillin G potassium salt (PGK) with the kinetically controlled enzymatic coupling of in situ formed 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) with p-hydroxyphenylglycine methyl ester (D-HPGM) to give amoxicillin as the final product by using a single enzyme has been d...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wu Q,Chen CX,Du LL,Lin XF

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00