Surgical site infections and the surgical care improvement project (SCIP): evolution of national quality measures.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Surgical site infection (SSI) continues to be a common if often times preventable infection. Considerable patient morbidity and economic cost are the consequences. METHODS:Review of the pertinent English-language literature. RESULTS:The National Surgical Infection Prevention (SIP) Project was an initiative sponsored jointly by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to decrease the incidence of SSI in major surgical procedures. Three performance measures were developed to improve the timing of antibiotic administration and the selection of the drug and to reduce needless postoperative administration of antibiotics. The success of SIP led to the Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP), which is expanding performance measures in the area of prevention of SSI, and also is undertaking preventive measures against postoperative venous thromboembolism and cardiac events. Federal legislation has required hospitals to report rates of compliance with many of these process measures. CONCLUSIONS:Surgeons must use all documented strategies to prevent SSIs.

journal_name

Surg Infect (Larchmt)

journal_title

Surgical infections

authors

Fry DE

doi

10.1089/sur.2008.9951

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-12-01 00:00:00

pages

579-84

issue

6

eissn

1096-2964

issn

1557-8674

pii

10.1089/sur.2008.9951

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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