Equal effects of gelatin and hydroxyethyl starch (6% HES 130/0.42) on modified thrombelastography in children.

abstract：:Ten subjects volunteered to inhale a test gas containing 0, 10, 20 and 30% nitrous oxide. After equilibration at each nitrous oxide concentration, the reaction time was measured using both the single-hand and the double-hand methods, and then the critical flicker fusion frequency was measured. Using the flicker funsio...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wernberg M,Nielsen SF,Hommelgaard P

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gas exchange is regularly impaired during general anaesthesia with mechanical ventilation. A major cause of this disorder appears to be atelectasis and consequently pulmonary shunt. After re-expansion, atelectasis reappears very slowly if 30% oxygen in nitrogen is used, but much faster if 100% oxygen is used...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rothen HU,Sporre B,Engberg G,Wegenius G,Reber A,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative pulmonary parameters were evaluated in 37 extremely obese but otherwise healthy patients. They were on average 100.9% overweight. X-ray of the chest, electrocardiograms, and residual volume, vital capacity, total lung capacity, maximum breathing capacity, forced expired volume in 1 second, and related rat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersen J,Rasmussen JP,Eriksen J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-operative catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) causes increased emergence agitation. Muscarinic receptor activation is a major mechanism in CRBD development. Experimental studies showed that sevoflurane has anti-muscarinic effects whereas propofol does not. Our hypothesis was that sevoflurane anae...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kim HC,Park HP,Lee J,Jeong MH,Lee KH

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Segmental epidural analgesia (T10-T12) was performed in 418 parturients, using a 4-6 ml dose of 0.5% bupivacaine, with or without adrenaline. Seventy per cent of parturients were primiparas and 30% had histories, or signs, of possible uteroplacental insufficiency. Our aim was to relieve pain during the long passive op...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hollmén A,Jouppila R,Pihlajaniemi R,Karvonen P,Sjöstedt E

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hysterectomy is often carried out as same-day surgery. Treatment of postoperative pain is, therefore, of utmost importance to ensure timely discharge from hospital. Methadone has several desirable pharmacological features, including a long elimination half-life. Theoretically, a single intraoperative dose co...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Friesgaard KD,Brix LD,Kristensen CB,Rian O,Nikolajsen L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the cuffed oropharyngeal airway (COPA) has been suggested to cause less pharyngeal trauma than the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), we conducted a prospective, randomised study to compare haemodynamic changes after placing either the COPA or LMA in healthy anaesthetised adults. METHODS:After standard mida...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Casati A,Cappelleri G,Fanelli G,Magistris L,Beccaria P,Albertin A,Torri G

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The paucity of studies regarding cognitive function in patients with chronic pain, and growing evidence regarding the cognitive effects of pain and opioids on cognitive function prompted us to assess cognition via neuropsychological measurement in patients with chronic non-cancer pain treated with opioids. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kurita GP,de Mattos Pimenta CA,Braga PE,Frich L,Jørgensen MM,Nielsen PR,Højsted J,Sjøgren P

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Halothane and isoflurane are frequently used in studies of perinatal hypoxia and ischemia. Little information exists on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) necessary to prevent movement to a painful stimulus in newborn pigs and no information on the effects of hypothermia on MAC in pigs. Hypothermia is ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Satas S,Haaland K,Thoresen M,Steen PA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone cementation may cause pulmonary vasoconstriction and ventilation/perfusion abnormalities in patients undergoing cemented hip hemiarthroplasty. In this randomised trial, we tested the hypothesis that intra-operative inhalation of prostacyclin could attenuate the increase in pulmonary vascular resistance ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hård Af Segerstad M,Olsen F,Houltz E,Nellgård B,Ricksten SE

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective study investigated the effect of nicotine dependence on required postoperative opioid administration in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. METHODS:The subjects consisted of 215 male patients (112 nonsmokers, 103 smokers) who underwent thoracic surgery and received postoperative patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yu A,Cai X,Zhang Z,Shi H,Liu D,Zhang P,Fu Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal circulation, such as cardiopulmonary bypass and hemodialysis, has been associated with an activation of the immune system. Continuous veno venous hemodiafiltration (CVVHD) is used in critically ill septic patients. During CVVHD, cytokines are excreted in ultrafiltrate. When the membranes, used...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Toft P,Brix-Christensen V,Baech J,Krog J,Jørgensen HS,Tønnesen E,Petersen TK,Dagnaes-Hansen F

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative vomiting causes patients distress and delays discharge after outpatient surgery. Although P6 electroacupuncture is recognized as having an antiemetic effect, its inconvenient instrumentation may limit its clinical applicability. The purpose of this study was to explore a simple and effective alternative ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yang LC,Jawan B,Chen CN,Ho RT,Chang KA,Lee JH

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) using blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) contrasts is a common method for studying sensory or cognitive brain functions. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of the intravenous anaesthetic propofol on auditory-induced brain activation using BOLD ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dueck MH,Petzke F,Gerbershagen HJ,Paul M,Hesselmann V,Girnus R,Krug B,Sorger B,Goebel R,Lehrke R,Sturm V,Boerner U

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of alfentanil on intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with supratentorial cerebral tumors has only been sparsely examined and with somewhat contradictory results. METHODS:Thirty-one patients were anesthetized with propofol and fentanyl. After removal of the bone flap a bolus-dose of alfentanil...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Olsen KS,Juul N,Cold GE

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years it has become increasingly clear that a cross-talk between the inflammatory response and blood coagulation exists, although many of the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study we investigated the potential anti-inflammatory properties of two different anticoagulant compound...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Olanders K,Börjesson A,Zhao X,Andersson R

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrathecal sufentanil can provide labor analgesia. We investigated the efficacy of multiple injections and the maternal and neonatal effects of intrathecal sufentanil during labor. Seventeen healthy women in active labor received multiple injections of intrathecal sufentanil of 5 micrograms each through microspinal c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Abboud TK,Zhu J,Sharp R,LaGrange C,Rosa C,Kassells B

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shock is common in intensive care units, and treatment includes fluids, vasopressor and/or inotropic drugs, guided by hemodynamic monitoring. The aim of this study was to identify current practice for treatment of shock in Scandinavian intensive care units. METHODS:Seven-day inception cohort study in 43 int...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kollind M,Wickbom F,Wilkman E,Snäckestrand MS,Holmén A,Oldner A,Perner A,Åneman A,Chew MS,Scandinavian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proteolytic enzymes and oxygen free radicals released from activated leucocytes contribute significantly to the organ dysfunction associated with cardiopulmonary bypass. Leucocyte depletion during extracorporeal circulation should reduce the release of these toxic compounds and thereby improve postbypass myo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mair P,Hoermann C,Mair J,Margreiter J,Puschendorf B,Balogh D

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:propofol is an excellent sedative agent for use in patients undergoing bronchoscopy. The addition of an opioid to propofol can be advantageous because of the antitussive effect of the opioid and the possible improvement in sedation quality. However, it may increase the risk of hypoxaemia. To investigate the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yoon HI,Kim JH,Lee JH,Park S,Lee CT,Hwang JY,Nahm SF,Han S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It was proved that higher haematocrit (Hct) might improve the function of brain after hypothermia circulation arrest (HCA). In the present study we established a new rat HCA model and investigated whether retrograde cerebral perfusion of oxygenated, compacted red blood cells (RBC) could attenuate brain injur...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Su DS,Wang XR,Zheng YJ,Zhao YH,Zhang TJ

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of late, regional anesthesia has enjoyed unprecedented popularity; this increase in cases has brought a higher frequency of instances of neurological deficit and arachnoiditis that may appear as transient nerve root irritation, cauda equina, and conus medullaris syndromes, and later as radiculitis, clumped nerve roots...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aldrete JA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systematic and multiprofessional trauma team training using simulation was introduced in Norway in 1997. The concept was developed out of necessity in two district general hospitals and one university hospital but gradually spread to 45 of Norway's 50 acute-care hospitals over the next decade. Implementation...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wisborg T,Brattebø G

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of bilateral eye hemorrhage after laparoscopic cholecystectomy, probably caused by an increase in venous blood pressure due to carbon dioxide insufflation, is reported. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Calenda E,Muraine M,Zerzour H,Sambo B,Siahmed K

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2 1/2-year-old boy with acute obstructive lung disease from adenovirus infection developed cough-induced paroxysms of intense dyspnoea leading to respiratory failure. Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy demonstrated retropharyngeal air occluding the airway. The clinical management of this and similar air-leak problems is di...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Skogvoll E,Grammeltvedt AT,Aadahl P,Mostad U,Slørdahl S

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The larger size of the first sacral nerve root has been reported to be an unfavorable factor leading to sacral sparing in epidural anesthesia. Previous studies have shown that an adequate analgesic effect of the epidural block was achieved with the catheter placement in the caudal direction. In this study, t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Chou WY,Hsu CJ,Cheng JT,Yang LC,Lin CR,Chia YY,Yu SW,Tan PH

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of post-operative pain is still a significant problem. Recently, interest has focused on pre-operative identification of patients who may experience severe post-operative pain in order to offer a more aggressive analgesic treatment. The nociceptive stimulation methods have included heat injury and ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nielsen PR,Nørgaard L,Rasmussen LS,Kehlet H

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The transillumination of the soft tissues of the neck using lighted stylets has been used as an aid for tracheal intubation. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of a prototype illuminated flexible catheter to facilitate light-guided intubation through the intubating laryngeal mask. METHODS:The illuminated ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dimitriou V,Voyagis GS

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardiovascular effects of dopamine are different before and during thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA). To evaluate underlying adrenoceptor-mediated mechanisms, dopamine effects were investigated in nine chloralose-anesthetized dogs. The circulatory response to dopamine (0-40 micrograms.kg-1.min-1) was studied befo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lundberg J,Biber B,Henriksson BA,Martner J,Raner C,Werner O,Winsö O

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a lack of studies showing the overall impact of multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) on the treatment of critically ill patients in a general intensive care unit (ICU) setting. METHODS:A prospective observational study on the effects of MDCT on the treatment of patients in a 12-bed medical-sur...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ahvenjärvi LK,Laurila JJ,Jartti A,Ylipalosaari P,Ala-Kokko TI,Syrjälä HP

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00