Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Traditionally, urine cytology has been considered as the gold standard for bladder cancer screening. However, new methods are playing new roles in these cases. In order to assess the value of cytology of voided urine we performed one comparative study between cytology and biopsy. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the results of urine cytology and biopsy follow-up in 109 patients. All cytologies were from voided urine. They were cytocentrifuged and stained with Papanicolaou stain. RESULTS:We found 70 true positive cases and 24 true negative cases. Sensitivity was calculated to be 97% and specifity 96-100%. 12 cases had the first cystoscopy test and biopsy negative, as the cancer was diagnosed in the second biopsy. CONCLUSIONS:Patients with clearly positive urine cytology, which was not confirmed in a first cystoscopic study, should be carefully followed up to identify a possible bladder or upper urinary tract cancer. The urine cytology still has a significant role as the gold standard for bladder cancer screening.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
Garcia Castro M,Fernández Fernández E,Martín Corriente MC,Garcia Hernández S,Alvarez-Argüelles CHdoi
10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73958-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
904-7issue
9eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980pii
S0210-4806(08)73958-5journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Urolithiasis is a disease having a high recurrence rate and associated morbidity. A not well quantified increase is being seen in recent years that could be related with various factors. The main purpose of our study has been to estimate urolithiasis prevalence and incidence in the region of Andalusia, det...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2014.02.006
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are very few articles comparing open radical prostatectomy (ORP) vs. laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) and their functional results or urinary continence (UC), which is one of the most important objectives to pursue after oncological results. OBJECTIVES:To compare postoperative UC in patients...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2019.10.002
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to analyse prognostic impact of tumour histological grade on survival differences between primary G2 and G3 WHO1973 stage T1 tumours which were graded as HG according to WHO2004 grading system. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from 481 patients with primary T1HG bladder ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2019.03.011
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:PSA is, currently, the best marker to detect prostatic changes, although it looses specificity when used in the differential diagnosis of certain pathologies of the prostate gland. Forty-four patients with benign prostate hyperplasia were analyzed and 26 (59%) of them were found to have higher than normal PSA levels. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To translate into Spanish and validate the Urethral Stricture Surgery Patient-Reported Outcome Measure (USS-PROM) questionnaire, assessing its psychometric properties and determining its suitability for clinical use in our community. We also assessed the potential changes in ejaculatory function using the Mal...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2016.01.002
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented on the use of extracorporeal lithotrity by shock waves to treat vesical lithiasis, using the desk module of a Lithostar-PlusR (Siemens) lithotripter. This is an effective method without morbidity an adequate for ambulatory use, specially valuable in patients where the use of more invasive methods, ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-nine male children with urethral stenosis, with ages between 7 months and 18 years, were treated by endoscopic surgery. The etiology of their condition was trauma in 21 cases and congenital in 8. Location of the stenosis corresponded in 18 cases to membranous urethra, 7 to bulbar urethra, 2 to penial urethra wh...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the current state of vesicouterine fistulae in our hospital, the factors associated with their development and the findings obtained from the treatments used. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We carry out a retrospective study on a group of patients suffering from vesicouterine fistulae who were treated in ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(03)73000-9
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the incidence of urological complications, like fistula and stenosis in our series of 282 renal transplants and their management. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between December 1995 and October 2005, 282 adult recipients underwent renal transplant. The most common urological complication was urinary fistu...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(06)73503-3
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyse the success of transvaginal urethrolysis in resolving voiding dysfunction in patients following an anti-incontinence procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed on 20 patients who had undergone transvaginal urethrolysis for urethral obstruction following an anti-incon...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73224-1
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Cervical cancer is the second most common tumor in women worldwide and due to diagnostic and therapeutic advances, the overall survival rates at 5 years is approaching 70%. Disorders in micturition, defecation, sexuality and quality of life have been described, frequently caused by different treatments. Address...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2012.03.008
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The increasing number of ultrasonographically detected asymptomatic, renal dilations have caused a lot of explorations to be performed in these patients. The Society of Fetal Urology proposed a four grades classification of echographic renal dilations and renographic studies are recommended in grades II to IV. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(01)72568-5
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coincidence of an urachal adenocarcinoma with another similar tumour in other location makes necessary to separate a true primary from a metastatic adenocarcinoma. We report the case of a 66-years-old-man with an urachal mucinous adenocarcinoma and two colonic adenocarcinoma excised in the same surgical act, showi...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bladder cancer is a disease with a high prevalence due to its recurrence rate. Transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) is the treatment in initial stages. Nevertheless, a high percentage of non-muscle-invasive tumors treated will have a recurrence 1-2 years afterwards. Adjuvant quemotherapy or immuno...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73940-8
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of 3 patients (aged 11 years, 9 months and 9 years old) with diaphragm-like valves in the anterior urethra. Haematuria, urinary tract infection and thin voiding stream were the most common symptoms. Transurethral endoscopic resection with cold blade solved the problem appropriately in two cases, though th...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostate cancer (PCa) is the fourth most common cancer in the world and treatment is currently based on surgical removal and/or radiotherapy and/or hormone therapy. In the last few years' immunotherapy has become an important cancer treatment option. While the principles of immunotherapy evolved, only sipuleucel-T was...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2020.01.009
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposition of one case of fibroepithelial polyp of the ureter in a young male patient. The interest of the case lies in the rarity of this entity. Review of all likely etiologies, clinical presentations and differential diagnosis, mainly with malignant tumours whose prognosis and treatment are entirely different. Endo...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fate of some infiltrant tumours of the bladder locally advanced (pT2-3NxM0) which were radically resected, with or without association to other treatments, has been similar to those in which initial radical treated was used. To carry out simultaneously a radical RTU as a local action plus systemic chemotherapy (M-...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Non-heartbeating donors (NHBD) are an alternative to heartbeating donors (HBD). Our objective was to compare functional results and kidney survival from NHBDs and HBDs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective study comparing the results of 236 normothermically preserved kidneys from type i and ii type NHBDs wit...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2015.01.005
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small cell carcinoma of the bladder is a rare entity occurring in fewer than 1% of all the primary bladder tumors. Its clinic and epidemiologyc characteristics are similar to the transitional cell carcinoma. But, its more aggressive with a high tendency to infiltrate the muscular layer and to metastasize. Thus, therap...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72862-3
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1975-1991, a total of 557 cases of bladder carcinoma were identified in the Autonomous Community of La Rioja (CAR) which were followed up to December 1994. The overall lethality was 21.9%. 492 cases with 22.35% lethality were identified in males. In females, however, there was 65 cases with 18.46% lethality. T...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In November of 1998, the Spanish Association of Urology decides to carry out a study on the lithotripsy in Spain, through the Group of Work in Lithiasis Urinary, with the objective of knowing the n(o) and distribution of Units and the real situation of the extracorporeal litotripsy for shock waves, in conn...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72531-9
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A complete urodynamic study was carried out on 41 consecutive patients presenting in the cystomanometry a vesical filling pressure at maximum capacity higher than 30 cm H2O. Two groups were evident: group I with neurogenic etiology, and group II without an obvious neurogenic etiology. From its results it can be seen t...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the technical opinion of an expert panel and reach a consensus of professional criterion in relation to the most recent scientific evidence in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) in the scopes of diagnosis, progression criteria, medical treatment and surgical treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Systemat...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2012.01.004
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of one case of renal mycosis by Aspergillus as a primary complication in one patient diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The importance of conservative treatment at all costs through percutaneous drainage is underlined, specially if we considered the short life expectancy of patients who ha...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The surveillance of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is usually performed by cystoscopy and cytology. Until today, no effective urinary biomarker has been used to reduce the morbidity and cost associated with these procedures. OBJECTIVE:To describe the performance of urinary biomarkers in the surv...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2019.03.001
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The European Association of Urology (EAU) Guidelines Office has set up a guideline working panel to analyse the scientific evidence published in the world literature on lasers in urologic practice. OBJECTIVE:Review the physical background and physiologic and technical aspects of the use of lasers in urology, a...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2012.05.005
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bladder hernia is a very uncommon but not exceptional condition. It tends to occur in adult patients over 50, and is favoured by a cervical-urethral obstruction. It is often diagnosed during inguinal hernia surgery, although in other cases pre-operative diagnosis can be achieved through radiological studies (filling c...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the links between the histological composition of the prostate and the symptoms related to the clinical BPH. MATERIAL & METHODS:The prostates of 34 patients with symptoms of BPH and 17 asymptomatic patients were biopsied. Using light microscopy, the ratio of stromal to glandular surfaces was calc...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inverted papilloma is a rare tumour (2.2% of urothelial tumours) considered to be benign. The bladder is the most frequent site and growth tends to be endophytic towards the submucosa. Haematuria and obstruction symptoms appear to be the most typical clinical manifestations. Contribution of two cases of inverted bladd...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72474-0
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
