Abstract：
CONTEXT:Cervical cancer is the second most common tumor in women worldwide and due to diagnostic and therapeutic advances, the overall survival rates at 5 years is approaching 70%. Disorders in micturition, defecation, sexuality and quality of life have been described, frequently caused by different treatments. Addressing these comorbidities in the medical follow-up is often limited or nonexistent. METHODS:A systematic review of studies to identify the articles related with urogynecological sequels from cervical cancer treatment was carried out. SUMMARY OF EVIDENCE:During radical hysterectomy, disruption of the autonomic nerve fibers which innervate the bladder appears to be the main cause of voiding dysfunction. Up to 36% of women report voiding dysfunction; from 10 to 80%, stress urinary incontinence (SUI), due to the decrease in urethral closure pressure. After radical hysterectomy and/or radiotherapy, vaginal shortening and stenosis after is often observed. Sexual function is altered in these women and those who are sexually active women after the surgery frequently report sexual dysfunction due to lack of lubrication and pain. CONCLUSIONS:Voiding dysfunction and urinary incontinence are the most frequent urinary problems that occur in patients treated for cervical cancer. Systemic urogynecologic assessment of the symptoms suggestive of micturition dysfunctions during oncologic follow-up may be useful to detect the cases that can be evaluated and treated in an Urogynecology Unit.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
Ros C,Espuña Mdoi
10.1016/j.acuro.2012.03.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
40-6issue
1eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980pii
S0210-4806(12)00112-Xjournal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bladder cancer is a disease with a high prevalence due to its recurrence rate. Transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) is the treatment in initial stages. Nevertheless, a high percentage of non-muscle-invasive tumors treated will have a recurrence 1-2 years afterwards. Adjuvant quemotherapy or immuno...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73940-8
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a strange case of a bladder whose first metastasic manifestation, after two years of the diagnosis, was a peripheric polyneuropathia. This patient was treated with immunotherapy with BCG for superficial carcinoma of the bladder during one year. Gradually central neurological symptoms appeared and the patient...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(99)72387-9
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Northern African (NAf) men show a high incidence of advanced prostate cancer (PCa) at diagnosis. Several studies suggested the existence of ethnic differences in the PCa aggressiveness and this has led to some concerns related to the inclusion of some ethnic groups into active surveillance protocols. OBJECT...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2016.01.011
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a fresh case of Pelvic Lipomatosis in a non obese young male. We comment on the suggestive radiological findings as well as on the therapeutic options. Although considered traditionally as a benign entity, it may cause serious physiopathological alterations in neighbouring organs. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:High-dose rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) is an increasingly popular treatment for patients with localised prostate cancer (PC). OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of HDR-BT as monotherapy in PC. ACQUISITION OF EVIDENCE:A systematic literature review was conducted through searches on MEDLINE (PubMed), Co...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2016.06.001
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We show a big renal cell carcinoma case in an aged woman with many pathology associated. In view of the family refuse to make the radical surgery and the high surgical risk we decided to apply transarterial embolization treatment with polivinil alcohol particles (PVA). 28 months later the patient becames with no sympt...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73246-0
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some feasibility problems were detected during the evaluation of the IPSS questionnaire in Spanish that might limit its application. Our initial experience with the IPSS in patients undergoing surgery had 3 aims: 1) assess if changes in format and wording will improve feasibility; 2) evaluate symptoms before and after...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Open lumbar-aortic lymphadenectomy (OLAL) is the gold standard for treating post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal masses. Laparoscopic OLAL (L-OLAL) has emerged in recent years as an alternative for the handling of patients with these masses, with the additional potential benefits of minimal invasion. OBJECTI...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2013.01.004
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current clinical concepts as well as bases and rationale of varicocele treatment are reviewed. The accent is placed on the diagnostic value of the doppler technique because of its simplicity and efficacy as well as usefulness during surgery. Among the various therapeutical options, the author is inclined towards the s...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Madrid Health Care District No. 8 includes 19 town councils located in the South and West of the Autonomous Community. The actual population is 381,052 inhabitants with a floating population of 50,000 people. Currently, Mostoles Hospital is the Referral Health Centre of this district. Between 1983 and 1992, 315 pa...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Near 70% of patients diagnosed with testicular seminoma make their presentation without metastasis. Although spread at the time of diagnosis is the rule, 25% of non-seminomatous germ-cell tumours are found confined to the testicle at presentation. Standardization of diagnostic and follow-up methods -within reach of mo...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contribution of one case of prostate cancer presenting with a large abdominal mass associated to anaemia and weight loss. Serum PSA level was greater than 10,000 ng/mL. Imaging studies showed large retroperitoneal mass that led to other differential diagnoses. Biopsy revealed findings suggestive of adenocarcinoma with...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(99)72377-6
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) represents 3% of all neoplasm. The growing incidental diagnosis of small renal tumor has allowed the application of nephron sparing surgery (NSS), even in those cases with a normal contralateral kidney. We present the results of NSS at our center in the last decade...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(01)72656-3
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lately, nuclear morphometry methods are being used to analyze the malignant potential of tumoral cells. This paper presents a retrospective study of a series of 163 patients with the three histological grades (WHO), of superficial papillary transitional cell carcinoma (pTa-pT1) of the bladder with a mean follow-up of ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:An open, non-comparative, multicenter study was performed to ascertain the prevalence in Spain of erectile dysfunction (ED) associated to benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), with moderate to severe urinary symptoms, and to confirm the improvement or disappearance of ED in response to treatment with 4 mg/day ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(04)73077-6
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contribution of one case of epidermoid carcinoma of the urethra in a 47-year old male with a several years old urethral stenosis. The significance of urethroscopy and the obtention of biopsies for diagnosis is emphasised. Also a review is made of the existing literature on the different therapeutical alternatives. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied two groups of patients in order to evaluate the frequency of association between renal dysplasia and vesicoureteral reflux. The first was composed of 19 patients with dysplastic kidneys, 15 of whom were studied by means of micturition cystourethrography. The second group was made up of 86 patients with 124 ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The authors present a clinical report of an imperforate syringocele diagnosed on a male patient and treated by laparoscopic surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A forty-four year old patient attends the emergency room with acute urinary retention. With a former history of mild obstructive voiding symptoms, he pres...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(04)73125-3
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To asses the prognostic value of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) ploidy in a group of patients with prostate cancer treated with adrogenic blockade. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study on 136 patients with prostatic cancer having undergone androgenic blockade was carried out. The prognostic influence of ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(01)72616-2
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenal gland haemangioma is an uncommon tumour which finding usually occurs by chance. This paper presents one case of cavernous haemangioma in this location on which surgery was performed successfully. The basic aspects of the case are revised from a pathohistological and diagnostic point of view intended to attempt...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Significant conceptual changes have taken place in renal tumoral diseases over the last few years. As a result of the authors' broad institutional experience, this overall revision describes the most up-to-date clinical and diagnostic aspects of this condition. Emphasis is made on molecular staging and two variables t...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72825-8
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital cysts in the seminal vesicle represent a rare by illustrative example of embryological malformation. They are often associated with ipsilateral urinary tract anomalies. We have analyzed the diagnostic and therapeutic schemes followed in the study of this uncommon pathology. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anatomical and physiological changes in the urinary tract develop during pregnancy. These changes may affect the urinary outflow. Urinary symptoms may develop during pregnancy in previously asymptomatic patients. Most of these symptoms will vanish after delivery. Some of them remain and others will become worse in con...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(99)72367-3
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Interest in having alternatives in the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia. OBJECTIVES:To assess the efficacy and safety of the Urolift® system for treating the symptoms of benign prostate hyperplasia. ACQUISITION OF EVIDENCE:Systematic review of the literature through searches on PubMed, Cochrane Librar...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2014.05.010
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper reviews the various prophylaxis modalities in surface vesical tumours in order to define the degree of toxicity caused by each of them. Also, a prophylaxis diagram is prepared, having into account each substance's toxicity, the benefit awarded to each of then and the tumour prognosis. The agents under assess...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the expectant management superficial recurrent bladder tumours. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between Jan 1998 and Dec 2003, 112 patients were diagnosed of superficial bladder tumour. 13 patients were observed after the diagnosis of tumour relapse until the decision to perform a transurethral resection. We ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73298-8
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented on the use of extracorporeal lithotrity by shock waves to treat vesical lithiasis, using the desk module of a Lithostar-PlusR (Siemens) lithotripter. This is an effective method without morbidity an adequate for ambulatory use, specially valuable in patients where the use of more invasive methods, ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of multiple tumours in renal cancer ranges between 1 and 30%. In these cases, it becomes very difficult to differentiate between adenoma and carcinoma just by using conventional methods, particularly in borderline cases. We carried out primary cultures and subsequent cytogenetic studies in 2 patients wit...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The TVT system is a new surgical procedure for female stress urinary incontinence. The object of this study is to report our initial experience with this technique. We report our results and complications too. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From April 1999 to July 2000, 23 systems TVT was implanted in our hospital....
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(01)72646-0
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present job reviews the etiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic and treatment of interstitial cystitis. An exhaustive revision is made of all the possibilities of pharmacological treatment with a special mention to the two major drugs: dimethylsulfoxide and pentosampolysulphate. A critical judgement of existin...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
