The main sources of intersubject variability in neuronal activation for reading aloud.

abstract：:The ability to decouple from the present environment and explore other times is a central feature of the human mind. Research in cognitive psychology and neuroscience has shown that the personal past and future is represented at multiple timescales and levels of resolution, from broad lifetime periods that span years ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： D'Argembeau A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neglect dyslexia, a reading impairment acquired as a consequence of brain injury, is traditionally interpreted as a disturbance of selective attention. Patients with neglect dyslexia may ignore the left side of an open book, the beginning words of a line of text, or the beginning letters of a single word. These patien...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Mozer MC,Behrmann M

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The macaque FEFs and the lateral intraparietal area (LIP) are high-level cortical areas involved in both spatial attention and oculomotor behavior. Stimulating FEF at a level below the threshold for evoking saccades increases fMRI activity and gamma power in area LIP, but the precise effect exerted by the FEF on LIP n...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Premereur E,Vanduffel W,Janssen P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional attention, the boosting of the processing of emotionally relevant stimuli, has, up to now, mainly been investigated within a sensory modality, for instance, by using emotional pictures to modulate visual attention. In real-life environments, however, humans typically encounter simultaneous input to several d...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Brosch T,Grandjean D,Sander D,Scherer KR

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solution of a problem left unresolved in the evening can sometimes pop into mind as a sudden insight after a night of sleep in the following morning. Although favorable effects of sleep on insightful behavior have been experimentally confirmed, the neural mechanisms determining this delayed insight remain unknown....

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Darsaud A,Wagner U,Balteau E,Desseilles M,Sterpenich V,Vandewalle G,Albouy G,Dang-Vu T,Collette F,Boly M,Schabus M,Degueldre C,Luxen A,Maquet P

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising tool for neurocognitive enhancement. Several studies have shown that just a single session of tDCS over the left dorsolateral pFC (lDLPFC) can improve the core cognitive function of working memory (WM) in healthy adults. Yet, recent studies combining multip...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Talsma LJ,Kroese HA,Slagter HA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical considerations and diverse empirical data from clinical, psycholinguistic, and developmental studies suggest that language comprehension processes are decomposable into separate subsystems, including distinct systems for semantic and grammatical processing. Here we report that event-related potentials (ERP...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Neville H,Nicol JL,Barss A,Forster KI,Garrett MF

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory and reward processing are often thought to be separate, unrelated processes. However, most daily activities involve integrating these two types of information, and the two processes rarely, if ever, occur in isolation. Here, we show that working memory and reward interact in a task-dependent manner and ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Fallon SJ,Cools R

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Primates are unique among mammals in possessing a region of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with a well-developed internal granular layer. This region is commonly implicated in higher cognitive functions. Despite the histological distinctiveness of primate dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the work of Rose, Wool...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Preuss TM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to examine the influence of musical expertise on the metric and semantic aspects of speech processing. In two attentional conditions (metric and semantic tasks), musicians listened to short sentences ending in trisyllabic words that were semantically and/or metrically congruous or incongruous. ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Marie C,Magne C,Besson M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of cognition often use an "oddball" paradigm to study effects of stimulus novelty and significance on information processing. However, an oddball tends to be perceptually more novel than the standard, repeated stimulus as well as more relevant to the ongoing task, making it difficult to disentangle effects due...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Ferrari V,Bradley MM,Codispoti M,Lang PJ

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the sources of dual-task costs arising in multisensory working memory (WM) tasks, where stimuli from different modalities have to be simultaneously maintained. Performance decrements relative to unimodal single-task baselines have been attributed to a modality-unspecific central WM store, but such cost...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Katus T,Eimer M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain is a complex network that has been noted to contain a group of densely interconnected hub regions. With a putative "rich club" of hubs hypothesized to play a central role in global integrative brain functioning, we assessed whether hub and rich club organizations are associated with cognitive performan...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Baggio HC,Segura B,Junque C,de Reus MA,Sala-Llonch R,Van den Heuvel MP

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Right hemisphere lesions often lead to severe disorders in spatial awareness and behavior, such as left hemispatial neglect. Neglect involves not only pathological biases in attention and exploration but also deficits in internal representations of space and spatial working memory. Here we designed a new paradigm to t...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Vuilleumier P,Sergent C,Schwartz S,Valenza N,Girardi M,Husain M,Driver J

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numbers are known to be processed along the left and right intraparietal sulcus. The present study investigated hemispheric differences between the magnitude representation of small and large symbolic numbers. To this purpose, an fMRI adaptation paradigm was used, where the continuous presentation of a habituation num...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Notebaert K,Nelis S,Reynvoet B

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Holding biological motion (BM), the movements of animate entities, in working memory (WM) is important to our daily social life. However, how BM is maintained in WM remains unknown. The current study investigated this issue and hypothesized that, analogous to BM perception, the human mirror neuron system (MNS) is invo...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Gao Z,Bentin S,Shen M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automatic processes are usually thought to occur independently of any cognitive resources. This traditional view has been recently challenged by showing that temporal attention to a target stimulus is a prerequisite for "automatic" response priming. The event-related potential (ERP) study reported here extends this re...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Kiefer M,Brendel D

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with residual nonfluent aphasia after ischemic stroke received an intention treatment that was designed to shift intention and language production mechanisms from the frontal lobe of the damaged left hemisphere to the right frontal lobe. Consistent with experimental hypotheses, the first patient showed im...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Crosson B,Moore AB,Gopinath K,White KD,Wierenga CE,Gaiefsky ME,Fabrizio KS,Peck KK,Soltysik D,Milsted C,Briggs RW,Conway TW,Gonzalez Rothi LJ

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is well documented that children undergo a productive vocabulary spurt late in the second year, it is unclear whether this development is accompanied by equally significant advances in receptive word processing. In the present study, we tested an electrophysiological procedure for assessing receptive word ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： von Koss Torkildsen J,Svangstu JM,Hansen HF,Smith L,Simonsen HG,Moen I,Lindgren M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that both the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) and the extrastriate occipital cortex (OC) participate in the spatial processing of sounds. However, the precise time-course of their contribution remains unknown, which is of particular interest, considering that it could give new insights into the m...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Collignon O,Davare M,De Volder AG,Poirier C,Olivier E,Veraart C

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enduring question in the study of second-language acquisition concerns the relative contributions of age of acquisition (AOA) and ultimate linguistic proficiency to neural organization for second-language processing. Several ERP and neuroimaging studies of second-language learners have found that neural organizatio...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Pakulak E,Neville HJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the brain activation patterns in two visual image processing tasks requiring judgements on object construction (FIT task) or object sameness (SAME task). Eight right-handed healthy human subjects (four women and four men) performed the two tasks in a randomized block design while 5-mm, multislice functional...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Georgopoulos AP,Whang K,Georgopoulos MA,Tagaris GA,Amirikian B,Richter W,Kim SG,Uğurbil K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People are often considered cognitive misers. When given a free choice between two tasks, people tend to choose tasks requiring less cognitive effort. Such demand avoidance (DA) is associated with cognitive control, but it is still not clear to what extent individual differences in cognitive control can account for va...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Nador J,Harel A,Juvina I,Minnery B

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prosopagnosia is the neuropathological inability to recognize familiar people by their faces. It can occur in isolation or can coincide with recognition deficits for other nonface objects. Often, patients whose prosopagnosia is accompanied by object recognition difficulties have more trouble identifying certain catego...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Dixon MJ,Bub DN,Arguin M

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Right-handed participants performed categorical and coordinate spatial relation tasks on stimuli presented either to the left visual field-right hemisphere (LVF-RH) or to the right visual field-left hemisphere (RVF-LH). The stimuli were either unfiltered or low-pass filtered (i.e., devoid of high spatial frequency con...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Okubo M,Michimata C

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The significance of stimuli is linked not only to their nature but also to the sequential structure in which they are embedded, which gives rise to contingency rules. Humans have an extraordinary ability to extract and exploit these rules, as exemplified by the role of grammar and syntax in language. To study the brai...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Tse CY,Low KA,Fabiani M,Gratton G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primate ventral and dorsal visual pathways both contain visual object representations. Dorsal regions receive more input from magnocellular system while ventral regions receive inputs from both magnocellular and parvocellular systems. Due to potential differences in the spatial sensitivites of manocellular and parvoce...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Vaziri-Pashkam M,Taylor J,Xu Y

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to think logically is a hallmark of human intelligence, yet our innate inferential abilities are marked by implicit biases that often lead to illogical inference. For example, given AB ("if A then B"), people frequently but fallaciously infer the inverse, BA. This mode of inference, called symmetry, is log...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Ogawa A,Yamazaki Y,Ueno K,Cheng K,Iriki A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used fMRI to study the organization of brain responses to different types of complex visual motion. In a rapid event-related design, subjects viewed video clips of humans performing different whole-body motions, video clips of manmade manipulable objects (tools) moving with their characteristic natural motion, poin...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Beauchamp MS,Lee KE,Haxby JV,Martin A

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When we respond to a stimulus, our decisions are based not only on external stimuli but also on our ongoing performance. If the response deviates from our goals, monitoring and decision-making brain areas interact so that future behavior may change. By taking advantage of natural variation in error salience, as measur...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Navarro-Cebrian A,Knight RT,Kayser AS

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00