Osteochondritis dissecans.

abstract：:To minimize the risk of subscapularis failure after shoulder replacement, a method of preserving the subscapularis while allowing access to the glenohumeral joint was developed. Only the inferior 30% to 50% of the subscapularis tendon is detached from the humerus, leaving the superior aspect attached to the lesser tub...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Routman HD,Savoie FHB

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on travel stress in athletes. An outline of the circadian system is presented, followed by an explanation of how disturbances to its regulation are related to jet lag. There are consequences of jet lag that affect exercise performance and health. Measures to ameliorate adverse effects of jet lag in...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Reilly T,Waterhouse J,Edwards B

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Techniques for arthroscopic partial-thickness and full-thickness RTC repairs continue to advance. When selecting an RTC repair technique, it is important to identify the tear pattern and adhere to the fundamentals of tendon mobilization and footprint preparation. Partial RTC tears greater than 50% in thickness can be ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Voos JE,Barnthouse CD,Scott AR

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As noted through the work of Fairbank, total meniscectomy is not a benign operation. Cox et al found that meniscectomies in canine knees lead to gross and microscopic degenerative changes. They also noted that partial meniscectomies lead to less severe degenerative changes. They believed that there was a direct relati...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： DeHaven KE,Sebastianelli WJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athletes' skin is subject to a distinct array of physical and environmental stressors. Trauma, the elements, and pathogenic organisms constantly challenge the skin's integrity. This article intends to arm the clinician with a fundamental knowledge of infections, mechanical injuries, and environmental insults common to...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Cordoro KM,Ganz JE

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eye injuries in sports have an estimated incidence near 15%. These injuries can have a wide range of severity with a risk profile that is different for each individual sport. It is important to screen for and protect any functionally one-eyed athletes before athletic participation. Protective eyewear has been proposed...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Aerni GA

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical inactivity is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Regular aerobic and resistance training increases exercise capacity and plays a role both in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Patients with coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, or diabetes mellitus must be ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Armen J,Smith BW

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thorough knowledge of foot and ankle anatomy is required to allow an accurate and focused examination of the injured athlete. This short review has attempted to educate the treating physician on our approach to foot and ankle injuries commonly seen in athlete. We have tried to elucidate less common injuries that pre...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Clanton TO,Porter DA

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of the structure and function of the anterior cruciate ligament has progressed rapidly over the past decade. Arthroscope-assisted anterior cruciate ligament replacement is a new procedure that allows isometric placement of the anterior cruciate ligament graft. Postoperative rehabilitation is enhanced...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Wilcox PG,Jackson DW

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electromagnetic interventions in general and those considering the musculoskeletal system in particular hold many obscurities. Several studies revealing positive effects of electromagnetic fields oppose those showing no beneficial effects. After a historical review and a discussion of basic details on electromagnetic ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Bachl N,Ruoff G,Wessner B,Tschan H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic CNS injury is one of the most important health issues in our society and is a risk to all athletes, both in competitive and recreational sports. Our understanding of the pathophysiology has improved tremendously in the last 20 years. This progress has led to the identification of several possible treatments ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Okonkwo DO,Stone JR

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rehabilitation of the lower extremities has fallen into two basic categories known as open and closed kinetic chain activities. Closed kinetic chain exercises are functional exercises specific to sport movement patterns. Exercises performed with a variety of equipment may be classified as closed kinetic chain. Program...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Chu DA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The various causes of posterior and inferior heel pain in the athlete have been presented. Various examples of athletes who have had the various problems and discussed their outcome have been discussed. This article primarily has tried to educate the reader as to the different types of heel pain and has stressed the n...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Baxter DE

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concussion is one of the most hotly debated topics in sports medicine today. Research surrounding concussion has experienced significant growth recently, especially in the areas of incidence, assessment, and recovery. However, there is limited research on the most effective rehabilitation approaches for this injury. T...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Broglio SP,Collins MW,Williams RM,Mucha A,Kontos AP

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many types of spinal abnormalities can have an impact on an athlete’s ability to participate in sports. One of the challenges in the current era is distinguishing the clinically relevant lesions from the incidental. Almost without exception, a Chiarimal formation, significant syringomyelia or other cyst compressing th...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Proctor MR,Scott RM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meniscal surgery is one of the most common orthopedic procedures performed today. Orthopedic surgeons must be familiar with the indications for meniscal excision versus repair and comfortable with the diverse instrumentation used for both techniques. Numerous pitfalls exist in diagnosis, indication, and technical aspe...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Kale AA,Vangsness CT Jr

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The athlete's wrist, especially those using bats, sticks, racquets, or clubs, is subjected to extremely high torque loads during athletic activities. These loads stress the stabilizing elements of the ulnocarpal and distal radioulnar complexes. Lesions of these regions can lead to painful dysfunction and instabilities...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Crosby NE,Greenberg JA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a time of declining reimbursement for patient care services, establishing an in-office IME company enables orthopedic practices to generate additional revenue to subsidize clinical activities without compromising the credibility and integrity of their physicians; however, the decision to enter the medical/legal con...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Hamilton M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reproductive dysfunctions seen with exercise are reviewed. The three salient problems discussed are delayed menarche, secondary amenorrhea, and cycle dysfunction (including shortened luteal or prolonged follicular phases). These problems are probably multifactorial in origin and are not caused by exercise alone. T...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Elia EA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteochondral lesions are relatively common and usually occur as a result of trauma. They often are unrecognized acutely and lead to osteochondral defects and eventually osteoarthritis. Detection of these lesions has been aided by bone scan, CT, and MR imaging. Acute osteochondral fragments can be replaced and interna...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Farmer JM,Martin DF,Boles CA,Curl WW

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The healing response after tendon injury is defined by cell matrix adaptive capability. There are distinct macrotraumatic and microtraumatic injury patterns and a spectrum of pathologic responses from inflammation to tissue degeneration, as characterized by the tendinosis phenomenon. Epigenetic and genetic factors gov...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Leadbetter WB

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction should consider control of postoperative pain and swelling, protection of the healing graft, restoration of full range of motion symmetric to the contralateral knee, strengthening of the muscles that stabilize the knee, hip, and trunk, enhancing neur...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Yabroudi MA,Irrgang JJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preparticipation examination (PPE) is a widely practiced method of screening athletes for medical limitations before sports participation. Although the PPE is widely implemented, there is little consistency regarding content or method in providing this important service. This lack of uniformity undermines the over...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Metzl JD

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spine plays an essential role in the contribution toward athletic performance. As the central pillar of the body, the structures of the spine are susceptible to injury related with sports participation. This article identifies many of the most commonly seen sports-related injuries to the spine, and discusses pract...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Sampsell E

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic imaging plays a key role in the evaluation of adult hip pain. Cornerstone to the initial assessment of hip pain is the plain radiograph. The need for secondary imaging of the hip and choice of imaging modality depends on the clinical presentation, results of the plain radiograph series, and clinical questio...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Erb RE

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article addresses the prevalence of various hand and wrist injuries in a variety of sports. Multiple resources and references have been utilized to draw a perception of the types of injuries and the sports with which they are most commonly associated. It is hoped that this article will give the physician a greate...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Rettig AC

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PM tears most commonly occur in the young athletic male while performing weight-lifting exercises, but can result from any activity whereby the arm is maximally contracted in an extended and externally rotated position. Patients typically present with acute pain, swelling, ecchymosis, deformity, and weakness with addu...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Haley CA,Zacchilli MA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrasubstance tears of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are being diagnosed with increasing frequency in the skeletally immature. Management options include nonoperative/ early surgical, or delayed surgical reconstruction. Nonoperative/delayed reconstruction results in worse functional outcomes than early reconst...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Anderson CN,Anderson AF

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and cardiac computed tomographic angiography have become important parts of the armamentarium for noninvasive diagnosis of cardiovascular disease. Emerging technologies have produced faster imaging, lower radiation dose, improved spatial and temporal resolution, as well as a wealth o...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Martinez MW

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The principles of rehabilitation after medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction are similar to those guiding rehabilitation after other ligamentous reconstructions of the knee, such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). The key features are to address pain control, range of motion (ROM), quadriceps strengthening, ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Fithian DC,Powers CM,Khan N

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00