Cardiovascular risk assessment and hyperlipidemia.

Abstract:

:This article reviews how to identify and risk-stratify patients at risk for developing coronary artery disease (CAD) or who already have CAD (or coronary risk equivalents), and how to manage their lipids. This discussion is directed toward nurses, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants, who can and should play a pivotal role in identifying these patients and assisting the supervising physicians in management.

authors

Becker J

doi

10.1016/j.ccell.2008.03.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-09-01 00:00:00

pages

277-85

issue

3

eissn

0899-5885

issn

1558-3481

pii

S0899-5885(08)00025-7

journal_volume

20

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Principles of source control in the management of sepsis.

    abstract::This brief overview of the role of source control in sepsis emphasizes the underlying principles rather than the empiric evidence from well-performed clinical studies. The reasons for this are several. First there is a paucity of high-level published evidence, with few rigorous large clinical series, and even fewer cl...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2010.12.006

    authors: Marshall JC,Al Naqbi A

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cultural related complementary therapies: their use in critical care units.

    abstract::Complementary therapies are becoming widely used in health care in the United States. Most nurses, as are many Americans, are familiar with complementary therapies such as imagery, aromatherapy, massage, and healing touch. Many nurses, however, are not familiar with complementary therapies that are widely used in othe...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-5885(02)00048-5

    authors: Snyder M,Niska K

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular Tachycardias: Characteristics and Management.

    abstract::Ventricular tachycardias include ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and torsades de pointes; although these rhythms may be benign and asymptomatic, others may be life threatening and lead to increased morbidity and mortality. To optimize patient outcomes, ventricular tachycardias need to be rapidly dia...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2016.04.004

    authors: Baldzizhar A,Manuylova E,Marchenko R,Kryvalap Y,Carey MG

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Patient care in a biological safety level-4 (BSL-4) environment.

    abstract::The greatest threats to America's public health include accidental importation of deadly diseases by international travelers and the release of biologic weapons by our adversaries. The greatest failure is unpreparedness because international travel and dispersion of biologic agents by our enemies are inevitable. An ef...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0899-5885(02)00079-5

    authors: Marklund LA

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Recognizing and treating ischemic insults to the brain: the role of brain tissue oxygen monitoring.

    abstract::This article describes the potential application of brain tissue oxygen monitoring technology in the care of patients who have sustained traumatic brain injury (TBI) or subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). To accomplish this objective, a review of the intracranial dynamics that are created by primary and secondary brain inj...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2006.01.003

    authors: Bader MK

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Angiography: From a patient's perspective.

    abstract::In critical care, nurses are expected to react quickly to urgent and emergent situations. It is imperative that nurses have the ability to recognize signs and symptoms in patients that require diagnostic intervention. This article begins with a brief description of angiography and its role in the critical care environ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2009.10.007

    authors: McInnis LA,Parsons L,Krau SD

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Transitional care models: preventing readmissions for high-risk patient populations.

    abstract::Transition from hospital to home is a vulnerable period for older adults with multiple chronic conditions. A pilot of the Transitional Care Model at a community hospital reduced readmission rates for patients with heart failure by 48%. This article shares the experience of a large metropolitan health care system in ex...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.08.009

    authors: Centeno MM,Kahveci KL

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Burn epidemiology: the patient, the nation, the statistics, and the data resources.

    abstract::Throughout the years, bum care treatment in the United States has made major strides in the ability to save the lives of those once rendered helpless as a result of an extensive bum injury. Bum care professionals are able to assist these individuals to live as normal a life as possible as they heal from one of the mos...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2003.10.003

    authors: LaBorde P

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Rational diuretic management in congestive heart failure: a case-based review.

    abstract::The pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of diuretics are unique among therapeutic drugs. Knowledge of these principles can be used to great advantage in the management of heart failure, whereas ignoring them can lead to either minor or life-threatening adverse consequences. Two major categories of potential therapeutic ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0899-5885(02)00092-8

    authors: Paul RV

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • The pragmatics of feeding the pediatric patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

    abstract::Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) represents the ultimate pulmonary response to a wide range of injuries, from septicemia to trauma. Optimal nutrition is vital to enhancing oxygen delivery, supporting adequate cardiac contractility and respiratory musculature, eliminating fluid and electrolyte imbalances, and...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2004.04.001

    authors: Verger JT,Bradshaw DJ,Henry E,Roberts KE

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Legal and ethical issues in end-of-life care.

    abstract::Advances in medical technology during the past 3 decades altered the scenarios of our dying. It is now possible to prolong life, with the frightening reality that we also can extend death. This paper examines challenges to dying well in America, defines key end-of-life dilemmas faced by critical care nurses, and exami...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-5885(01)00004-1

    authors: Kyba FC

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Gastrointestinal trauma.

    abstract::The incidence of gastrointestinal trauma is low in comparison with solid organ injury to the abdomen. The most commonly injured organs are the small bowel and colon. Knowledge of the mechanism of injury alerts the nurse to areas of potential injury and guides the clinical examination. Because of the delayed presentati...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lawrence DM

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • The circulatory assist device program at University Medical Center. Clinical training and technical support.

    abstract::A great deal of preparation and coordination is necessary for participation in the investigational use of temporary circulatory assist devices. The use of engineers for technical support as well as for programs coordination has been very useful in the ongoing evaluation of our device performance. It is hoped that the ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cleavinger MR,Smith RG,Loffing DH,Nelson RJ,Sato DJ

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Nutritional support for the burn-injured patient.

    abstract::The nutritional needs of the bum-injured patient are exaggerated and change constantly with the patient's stage of convalescence. Nurses working closely with other members of the health care team, specifically the nutritional specialist, can positively affect the patient's survival by optimizing the nutritional assess...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2003.09.004

    authors: Flynn MB

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intracerebral arteriovenous malformations presenting as neonatal congestive heart failure.

    abstract::Intracerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVM) are a complex medical emergency in neonates. AVMs are congenital communications between the arterial and venous circulation. Occurring early in gestation, they may enlarge over time, promulgating a left-to-right shunt. This volume overload can present as severe congestiv...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Elixson EM

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Simulation to Manage the Septic Patient in the Intensive Care Unit.

    abstract::Sepsis and septic shock are complex, clinical conditions associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. There are evidence-based guidelines outlining priority care areas for sepsis, including early screening outside the intensive care unit. Nurses are directly involved with patient care and must be able to provid...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.05.005

    authors: Davis AH,Hayes SP

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Postoperative care of the lung transplant recipient.

    abstract::This article reviews the nursing care of the patient who receives a lung transplant, starting with preparation for admission to the ICU. Issues of oxygenation, airway clearance, hemodynamic and fluid assessment, infection control, incisional assessment, and pain are addressed throughout the hospitalization. Emotional ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Meyer SB,Bass M,Ash R,Duffy S,Gazarian GG,Parello AP,Parmenter KL,Snowden SM,Toomey MP

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Endocrine disorders affecting the cardiovascular system.

    abstract::Endocrine disorders can affect the cardiovascular system in many ways. Patients admitted to an intensive care unit with primary cardiovascular diagnoses may have underlying endocrine dysfunction that can cause or adversely influence cardiovascular problems. Early diagnosis and treatment of endocrine disease can often ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Coffland FI

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in cardiac surgery: exploring the past and looking into the future.

    abstract::Today's successes would not be possible without the foundation of yesterday's practitioners and patients. This article assists in the exploration of cardiac surgery procedures, provides a brief historical review of the significant changes in cardiothoracic surgery, and provides an overview of current and future method...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2007.07.009

    authors: Miga KC

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Eating disorder emergencies: understanding the medical complexities of the hospitalized eating disordered patient.

    abstract::Eating disorders are maladaptive eating behaviors that typically develop in adolescence and early adulthood. Psychiatric maladies and comorbid conditions, especially insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, frequently co-exist with eating disorders. Serious medical complications affecting all organs and tissues can develo...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2004.07.002

    authors: Cartwright MM

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of coronary artery disease in women. The pitfalls of noninvasive tests.

    abstract::Even though coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in women, a diagnostic dilemma still remains owing to the high rate of false-positive results observed with noninvasive testing. It still is not clear why a gender bias exists in the noninvasive and invasive evaluation of women suspected of coronary art...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Laurienzo JM

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial reperfusion injury.

    abstract::A review of the mechanism of ischemic-reperfusion injury, proposed interventions to prevent injury, and future directions have been presented to enhance the practitioner's knowledge of this new, exciting concept in myocardial injury. There is increasing evidence in the literature that reperfusion injury may occur in o...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Misinski M

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial catheter complications and management problems: observations from AACN's Thunder Project.

    abstract::Arterial cannulation, while common in critical care, is a procedure with attendant risks of complications. Anecdotal data from the American Association of Critical Care Nurses' Thunder Project provided evidence that catheters, insertion sites, and monitoring systems continue to be sources of complications. The problem...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sudden infant death syndrome.

    abstract::Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is a perplexing and troubling problem for health care professionals and the community. This article discusses the epidemiology of SIDS and nursing interventions to meet the needs of families affected by SIDS. ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: O'Donnell JK,Gaedeke MK

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • The advanced practice nursing role with multisite responsibilities.

    abstract::A multisite APN role presents a unique perspective. You may see this in terms of opportunities or as frustrations. Ultimately it is your response, not the situation, that determines the outcome. As with any major transition, it can be a catalyst to transform yourself and reenergize your practice. Careful attention to ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-5885(02)00012-6

    authors: Stahl MA,Myers J

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Workplace violence. Prevalence, prevention, and first-line interventions.

    abstract::Workplace violence is increasing, but through education, prevention, and man aging escalating crises, critical care nurses can help to minimize the negative consequences of violence. Critical care nurses are particularly prone to acts of aggression and acts of violence due to the stressful environment for them, their ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Williams ML,Robertson K

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Postpartum tobacco use: developing evidence for practice.

    abstract::Most women who quit smoking during pregnancy return to tobacco use within 6 months after delivery. Findings demonstrate that minimal intervention effectiveness exists with strategies to prevent postpartum smoking relapse. This article provides a synthesis of current research on postpartum tobacco use. Whether in the l...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2005.10.004

    authors: Gaffney KF,Baghi H,Zakari NM,Sheehan SE

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Blood gas assessment of intrapulmonary shunting and deadspace.

    abstract::Interpretation of blood gases is one of the most common clinical responsibilities of critical care nurses. Correct interpretation of blood gases is dependent on understanding the reasons for the gases to change. The two changes in pulmonary function that are most likely to affect blood gases are intrapulmonary shuntin...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ahrens T

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • The use of nitric oxide in neonatal care.

    abstract::Knowledge of NO and its role in the human body currently is limited. Further scientific research involving this unique molecule will expand its clinical usefulness. It is an exciting era in research,involving numerous body processes and systems. The initial work on pulmonary vascular response in newborns who have PPHN...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2004.02.004

    authors: Bradshaw WT

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Current and evolving management of traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::This article discuss the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury and increased intracranial pressure, the consequences and treatment of secondary insults, and strategies for the medical and nursing management of the patient who has traumatic brain injury. ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2009.07.009

    authors: Saiki RL

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00