Abstract：
:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) represents the ultimate pulmonary response to a wide range of injuries, from septicemia to trauma. Optimal nutrition is vital to enhancing oxygen delivery, supporting adequate cardiac contractility and respiratory musculature, eliminating fluid and electrolyte imbalances, and supporting the proinflammatory response. Research is providing a better understanding of nutrients that specifically address the complex physiologic changes in ARDS. This article highlights the pathophysiology of ARDS as it relates to nutrition, relevant nutritional assessment, and important enteral and parenteral considerations for the pediatric patient who has ARDS.
journal_name
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Amjournal_title
Critical care nursing clinics of North Americaauthors
Verger JT,Bradshaw DJ,Henry E,Roberts KEdoi
10.1016/j.ccell.2004.04.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-09-01 00:00:00pages
431-43, xissue
3eissn
0899-5885issn
1558-3481pii
S089958850400036Xjournal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) is a common complication following traumatic surgery. Aggressive volume resuscitation, restoration of perfusion, and preventive interventions may prevent or lessen the severity of MODS. The nurse, as an integral member of the multidisciplinary team, can affect the ultimate ou...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Resuscitation documentation assists health care professionals in trending patient status, determining what treatments may be most effective, and determining where opportunities for improvement may exist. An overview of what is known about resuscitation documentation is provided in this article, as are implications for...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2004.09.012
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Workplace violence is increasing, but through education, prevention, and man aging escalating crises, critical care nurses can help to minimize the negative consequences of violence. Critical care nurses are particularly prone to acts of aggression and acts of violence due to the stressful environment for them, their ...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Educational institutions are being asked to develop more meaningful ways to measure student learning. The critical care nursing faculty at this baccalaureate institution have delineated a process of outcomes-based education that they use as evidence of successful learning in their course. The faculty regard this as an...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Often used interchangeably, chronic lung disease (CLD) or bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) develops primarily in extremely low birth weight infants weighing <1000 g who receive prolonged oxygen therapy and or positive pressure ventilation. CLD, which occurs in as many as 30 percent of infants born weighing <1000 g, co...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2008.09.006
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The critical care nurse is responsible for monitoring the effects of parenteral therapy. If the nurse is to collaborate with the physician on the type of solution appropriate for the patient, it is imperative that the nurse understand how the solution will impact the patient. Only through comprehending the effects and...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article has reviewed some of the current airway management practices as well as technologic advances in adult tracheal tube design in the critically ill patient. Although the primary goals of airway protection and facilitation of positive pressure ventilation remain unchanged, a better understanding of the limita...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This ethnographic study of the VISICU eICU (VSISCU, Inc., Baltimore, MD) work environment in a large midwestern health care system describes everyday life working in a telemedicine intensive care. Data were gathered through 60 hours of observation and formal interviews of eICU clinician team members. Working in the re...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2008.08.013
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with chronic liver diseases sustain impairment to immune systems, which worsens over time. These defects in their host defense lead to risks of bacterial infections and increased morbidity. Providers should have heightened surveillance for infectious diseases and suspect one with any acute change in status. P...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2010.04.002
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Escherichia coli is a bacterium that is an important part of the intestinal tract; however, it has the potential to become pathogenic. Shiga toxin-producing E coli (STEC) is a leading cause of E coli infections and has led to outbreaks in North America. Transmission is through ingestion of contaminated food sources, a...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cnc.2017.10.013
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Critically ill obese patients have many challenging pulmonary problems. The first key is to understand pathophysiology in the pulmonary system related to obesity. Second, it is important to identify the altered physical assessments and diagnostics that occur because of the pulmonary pathophysiology of obesity. Lastly,...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2009.07.015
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the move to increase effectiveness in valued-based organizational cultures, mindfulness leaders are charged to create environments that foster curiosity and creativity in uncertain times. Mindfulness increases situational awareness and improved communication enhances a culture of safety and better patient outcomes....
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cnc.2019.02.003
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integration of flexible visitation into a large health system requires concentrated effort. Evaluating impact on patient, family, and staff outcomes is important to facilitate changes and ensure visiting policy success. The medical intensive care unit staff participated in a collaborative quality improvement effort to...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cnc.2020.02.007
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dating from the inception of percutaneous coronary angioplasty, restenosis has been the postprocedural Achilles heel. Despite a decade of research, with a myriad of mechanical devices and pharmacologic agents, this vexing problem has yet to be resolved. Although intracoronary stents have proved effective at restenosis...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ventricular tachycardias include ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and torsades de pointes; although these rhythms may be benign and asymptomatic, others may be life threatening and lead to increased morbidity and mortality. To optimize patient outcomes, ventricular tachycardias need to be rapidly dia...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cnc.2016.04.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article discuss the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury and increased intracranial pressure, the consequences and treatment of secondary insults, and strategies for the medical and nursing management of the patient who has traumatic brain injury. ...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2009.07.009
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high-tech homecare nurse is operationalizing the trend to bring critical care nursing and medical services directly to the homecare environment. With the continuing advancement in technologic capability, the role of this newly emerging critical care nurse clinician will grow in scope of practice. As the health car...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complications of enteral nutrition may compromise respiratory function by direct mechanical injury by feeding tubes, aspiration of formula, or alterations in metabolism. Although much of the data reviewed in this paper were published more than 10 years ago, these studies still comprise most of the literature on pulmon...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The critical care nurse caring for the postoperative bleeding patient must have a thorough knowledge of basic hemostatic principles and inherited and acquired disorders. Early recognition and treatment of bleeding problems reduces surgical morbidity and mortality; therefore astute clinical observations and a thorough ...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complementary therapies are becoming widely used in health care in the United States. Most nurses, as are many Americans, are familiar with complementary therapies such as imagery, aromatherapy, massage, and healing touch. Many nurses, however, are not familiar with complementary therapies that are widely used in othe...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0899-5885(02)00048-5
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The adult intensive care unit (ICU) at Baystate Medical Center is a 24-bed medical-surgical-trauma ICU that provides high-quality care to critically ill patients. Collaboration and expertise among the nursing staff, intensivists, and interdisciplinary colleagues have contributed to its development into a Beacon Award-...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2005.01.005
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite recent advances in critical care and cardiopulmonary support, mortality from septic shock and its complications remains high. Effective therapies are needed to halt the progression of SIRS and the septic cascade prior to development of shock and organ ischemia/dysfunction. Such therapies are directed at preven...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gut organs are vulnerable to injury during shock because of ischemia and reperfusion of the microcirculation. These injuries result in upper GI hemorrhage, liver dysfunction, and pancreatic and mesenteric necrosis. Toxic mediators, released via lymph drainage and with reperfusion, contribute to the failure of othe...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transplant pharmacotherapy evolves as new agents are investigated and approved for use. Clinical immunosuppression has been plagued with maintaining a balance between rejection of the transplanted organ and complications of over-immunosuppression, including infection and malignancy. Clinicians must understand current ...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0899-5885(03)00041-8
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interpretation of blood gases is one of the most common clinical responsibilities of critical care nurses. Correct interpretation of blood gases is dependent on understanding the reasons for the gases to change. The two changes in pulmonary function that are most likely to affect blood gases are intrapulmonary shuntin...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) reoperation carries an increased risk for mortality and other complications when compared with the risks and complications associated with the initial operative procedure. The purpose of this article is to describe the incidence of repeat CABG surgical procedures, risk factors, asso...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2007.07.008
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac surgical patients risk arrest from tamponade, profound bleeding, and hypovolemia, typically occurring within hours of intensive care admission and associated with diminished response to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). The Society of Thoracic Surgeons' evidence-based Expert Consensus Statement establishes ...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cnc.2019.05.010
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic stable angina (CSA) is a symptomatic problem that is precipitated by ischemic heart disease. CSA is diagnosed when symptoms are present for at least 2 months without changes in severity, character, or triggering circumstances. This article is a summary of current treatment strategies aimed to prevent progressi...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cnc.2017.08.008
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS) offer a recent technological solution to fear of hypoglycemia and reduction in hyperglycemia. With glucose readings every 5 minutes, and the alarm capabilities to signal rapid increases or decreases in blood glucose, they afford a sense of security for both children and par...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2011.04.004
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:IPV presents a serious health risk to many women. Emergency and critical care nurses are in a prime position for identification of and intervention with these women. Careful assessment and recognition of symptoms and conditions associated with IPV helps nurses to identify victims and potential victims. Building a trus...
journal_title：Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ccell.2006.05.013
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
