听力与言语-语言病理学

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医学伦理学

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  • Best Practices in Pressure Injury Treatment.

    abstract::Pressure injury treatments are tailored to the characteristics of the wound. Wound depth, exudate, presence of infection, and patient goals of care will guide appropriate dressing and treatment selection. The interprofessional team, patient, and family should collaborate to create a plan of care for wound healing. ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2020.08.002

    authors: Roufogalis AL,Hutchinson ML

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Moral Resilience for Critical Care Nurses.

    abstract::Ethically challenging situations are an increasing phenomenon in the nurse's environment, and literature on the subject is growing. Morally challenging experiences common in the critical care environment include end-of-life situations, barriers to providing the best care possible, and lack of organizational resources....

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2020.05.002

    authors: Stutzer K,Rodriguez AM

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • One Team's Experience with Integrating Flexible Visitation in the Medical Intensive Care Unit.

    abstract::Integration of flexible visitation into a large health system requires concentrated effort. Evaluating impact on patient, family, and staff outcomes is important to facilitate changes and ensure visiting policy success. The medical intensive care unit staff participated in a collaborative quality improvement effort to...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2020.02.007

    authors: Winkelman C,Kerber K,Zangmeister J,McNett M

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptogenic Stroke: Anatomy of the Stroke Work-Up.

    abstract::Despite advances in understanding the cause of ischemic stroke, cryptogenic stroke remains a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for clinicians. Approximately 15% to 40% of all ischemic strokes have no identifiable cause. CS is a diagnosis of exclusion after completing the standard stroke work-up. Further investigati...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2019.11.008

    authors: Amatangelo MP

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Management Strategies in the Intensive Care Unit to Improve Psychosocial Outcomes.

    abstract::Critical care nurses work in challenging environments that are often sterile, impersonal, noisy, and frightening to patients and their families. Nurses act as liaisons between medical professionals and patients and their families in multiple specialty intensive care units. Critical care nursing practice, guided by the...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2019.07.009

    authors: Parsons LC,Walters MA

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical Approaches in Heart Failure.

    abstract::Heart failure is a progressive condition that continues to increase in both incidence and prevalence despite pharmacologic treatment. The high rate of morbidity and mortality associated with advanced heart failure has led to exploration of additional treatments, which include surgical interventions to improve outcomes...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2019.04.003

    authors: Falls C,Kolodziej AR

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac Surgical Resuscitation: State of the Science.

    abstract::Cardiac surgical patients risk arrest from tamponade, profound bleeding, and hypovolemia, typically occurring within hours of intensive care admission and associated with diminished response to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). The Society of Thoracic Surgeons' evidence-based Expert Consensus Statement establishes ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2019.05.010

    authors: Ley SJ

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Leadership's Impact on Quality, Outcomes, and Costs.

    abstract::In the move to increase effectiveness in valued-based organizational cultures, mindfulness leaders are charged to create environments that foster curiosity and creativity in uncertain times. Mindfulness increases situational awareness and improved communication enhances a culture of safety and better patient outcomes....

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2019.02.003

    authors: Roussel L

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence-based Strategies for Advanced Heart Failure.

    abstract::Heart failure is a complex disease that interacts with other organ systems, such as the lungs, kidneys, and the liver, in a complex manner. The stages of heart failure often define the acuity and onset of disease symptoms and progression as well as treatment measures, in addition to the patient's functional class. As ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.11.006

    authors: White SM

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal Encephalopathy: Current Management and Future Trends.

    abstract::It is well-documented in the literature that infants who suffer from hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy are at high risk for neurologic sequelae or even death. With the addition of therapeutic hypothermia into the treatment regimen for neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, newborns afflicted with hypoxic ischemic enc...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.07.007

    authors: Schump EA

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Simulation to Manage the Septic Patient in the Intensive Care Unit.

    abstract::Sepsis and septic shock are complex, clinical conditions associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. There are evidence-based guidelines outlining priority care areas for sepsis, including early screening outside the intensive care unit. Nurses are directly involved with patient care and must be able to provid...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.05.005

    authors: Davis AH,Hayes SP

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous Smart Pumps: Usability Issues, Intravenous Medication Administration Error, and Patient Safety.

    abstract::With an estimated 90% of all hospitalized patients receiving intravenous medications via infusion pumps, intravenous infusion pump systems are among the most frequently used technologies in health care. This article reviews important issues regarding clinical usability, intravenous medication administration error, and...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.02.004

    authors: Giuliano KK

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Escherichia coli Complications in Pediatric Critical Care.

    abstract::Escherichia coli is a bacterium that is an important part of the intestinal tract; however, it has the potential to become pathogenic. Shiga toxin-producing E coli (STEC) is a leading cause of E coli infections and has led to outbreaks in North America. Transmission is through ingestion of contaminated food sources, a...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2017.10.013

    authors: Puentes SS,Dunstan M

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Management of Chronic Stable Angina.

    abstract::Chronic stable angina (CSA) is a symptomatic problem that is precipitated by ischemic heart disease. CSA is diagnosed when symptoms are present for at least 2 months without changes in severity, character, or triggering circumstances. This article is a summary of current treatment strategies aimed to prevent progressi...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2017.08.008

    authors: Walters MA

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Risks Associated with Red Blood Cell Transfusion: Implications for Critical Care Practice.

    abstract::This systematic literature review informs the clinician caring for the critically ill patient of the risks associated with red blood cell (RBC) transfusion. Data were extracted from publications between 2008 and 2016 and were reviewed to determine their usefulness in providing evidence associated with the risk of rece...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2017.04.012

    authors: Sutton DH,Raines DA

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Airways and Injuries: Protecting Our Pediatric Patients from Respiratory Device-Related Pressure Injuries.

    abstract::Pressure injury prevention is required in all health care environments. Respiratory technology includes invasive and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation methods of support and life-saving equipment. Pressure injury can occur from tracheostomy tubes and their securement devices, or use of noninvasive positive pre...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2017.01.006

    authors: Miske LJ,Stetzer M,Garcia M,Stellar JJ

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Infections in the Intensive Care Unit: Posttransplant Infections.

    abstract::Solid organ transplantation has become a well-established standard of care for end-organ failure, and the nurse in the intensive care unit may be exposed to these patients at any stage in the care continuum of pretransplant or posttransplant care. Knowledge of risk factors, timing, and treatments for infections may he...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2016.09.002

    authors: Winterbottom F,Jenkins M

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Optimizing Oxygenation in the Mechanically Ventilated Patient: Nursing Practice Implications.

    abstract::Critical care nurses constitute front-line care provision for patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Hypoxemic respiratory compromise/failure is a primary reason that patients require ICU admission and mechanical ventilation. Critical care nurses must possess advanced knowledge, skill, and judgment when caring for...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2016.07.003

    authors: Barton G,Vanderspank-Wright B,Shea J

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular Tachycardias: Characteristics and Management.

    abstract::Ventricular tachycardias include ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and torsades de pointes; although these rhythms may be benign and asymptomatic, others may be life threatening and lead to increased morbidity and mortality. To optimize patient outcomes, ventricular tachycardias need to be rapidly dia...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2016.04.004

    authors: Baldzizhar A,Manuylova E,Marchenko R,Kryvalap Y,Carey MG

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Complications of Sedation in Critical Illness: An Update.

    abstract::Sedation is a necessary component of care for the critically ill. Oversedation, however, is associated with immediate complications and long-term problems, termed post-intensive care unit syndrome. It also contributes to unnecessary costs of care. This article describes the physical, functional, psychiatric, and cogni...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2016.02.003

    authors: Foster J

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Invasive Neuromonitoring.

    abstract::Advances in technology have resulted in a plethora of invasive neuromonitoring options for practitioners to manage while caring for the complex needs of the critical care patient. Although many types of invasive neuromonitoring are available to the practitioner, intraparenchymal monitors and external ventricular devic...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2015.10.001

    authors: Heck C

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hypertensive Crisis: A Review of Pathophysiology and Treatment.

    abstract::Hypertensive crisis presents as hypertensive urgency or hypertensive emergency, the differences being the presence or absence of target organ damage (TOD) and the type of treatment the patient will receive. Patients with hypertensive urgency do not express TOD, which is seen only in hypertensive emergencies and can in...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2015.08.003

    authors: Taylor DA

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Palliative Care in Heart Failure.

    abstract::The number of patients with heart failure is growing; the associated morbidity and mortality remains dismal. Advance care planning, end-of-life conversations, and palliative care referrals are appropriate, but do not occur regularly. Palliative care focuses on patients and families from diagnosis, to hospice, death, a...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2015.07.007

    authors: Hupcey JE,Kitko L,Alonso W

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Preparation for mass casualty incidents.

    abstract::Mass casualty incidents are events where the number of injured patients exceeds the resources of the health care institution to the degree that care may not be available or may be limited for a portion of the casualties. Mass casualty incidents are increasing in frequency throughout the United States. Managing mass ca...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2015.02.008

    authors: VandenBerg SL,Davidson SB

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric emergencies.

    abstract::It is important that pediatric critical care nurses possess a thorough understanding of their patient and be able to provide exceptional care, especially during emergent situations in the operating room. This care is accomplished by assessing the pediatric patient, dosing medications accurately and effectively, and pe...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2014.10.007

    authors: Ryan E

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Application of a robot for critical care rounding in small rural hospitals.

    abstract::The purpose of this article is to present an option for a model of care that allows small rural hospitals to be able to provide specialty physicians for critical care patient needs in lieu of on-site critical care physician coverage. A real-time, 2-way audio and video remote presence robot is used to bring a specialis...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.08.006

    authors: Murray C,Ortiz E,Kubin C

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transitional care models: preventing readmissions for high-risk patient populations.

    abstract::Transition from hospital to home is a vulnerable period for older adults with multiple chronic conditions. A pilot of the Transitional Care Model at a community hospital reduced readmission rates for patients with heart failure by 48%. This article shares the experience of a large metropolitan health care system in ex...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.08.009

    authors: Centeno MM,Kahveci KL

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • The experience of family members of ICU patients who require extensive monitoring: a qualitative study.

    abstract::A mixed methods study using family research with a phenomenological approach (n = 5 families) was conducted to explore family members' perceptions about the extensive monitoring technology used on their critically ill family member after cardiac surgery, as experienced when family members initially visited the patient...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.04.004

    authors: Smith CD,Custard K

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Nutritional requirements after bariatric surgery.

    abstract::This article presents an overview of postoperative nutritional requirements and goals following bariatric surgery. It summarizes current diet progression and nutrient intake guidelines geared toward optimizing weight loss and maintaining adequate nutritional status, nutrient absorption, as well as hydration. The artic...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.02.002

    authors: Bosnic G

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Focused assessment in the care of the older adult.

    abstract::This article presents an overview of the focused subjective and objective assessment of the older adult for the critical care nurse. Discussion includes the distinguishing features inherent to older adults, and relevant evidence-based screening tools that the nurse can use in assessing the critically ill older adult. ...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2013.09.006

    authors: Gentleman B

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Oncologic issues in the older adult in critical care.

    abstract::This article describes the pathophysiologic changes that occur with aging as they relate to cancer and cytotoxic therapies, implications related to drug therapy, and complications of treatment modalities as they relate to older persons with cancer who may potentially be admitted to the intensive care unit. Knowledge o...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2013.09.007

    authors: Kaplow R

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hemostasis, coagulation abnormalities, and liver disease.

    abstract::Coagulopathy-related bleeding events are a major concern in the management of acute and chronic liver disease. The liver attempts to maintain a balance between procoagulant and anticoagulant factors, and providers struggle with poor prognostic indicators to manage bleeding and critical complications. Subtle changes in...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2013.09.001

    authors: Mackavey CL,Hanks R

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Review of human rabies prophylaxis and treatment.

    abstract::Rabies is a devastating encephalitis caused by RNA viruses that use mammals as reservoirs. In the United States, most naturally acquired human cases have come from bats. The use of appropriate preexposure and postexposure prophylaxis can be nearly 100% effective. If prophylaxis is not used, or is implemented incorrect...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2013.02.001

    authors: Weant KA,Baker SN

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Guidelines for care of the hospitalized patient with hyperglycemia and diabetes.

    abstract::Hyperglycemia and diabetes place hospitalized patients at greater risk for serious complications such as infections, diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, greater antibiotic use, and lengthened hospitalization. Identification and proper treatment of hyperglycemia...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2012.11.001

    authors: Crawford K

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Management of the hospitalized diabetes patient with an insulin pump.

    abstract::More than 375,000 Americans manage their diabetes with an insulin pump, and this number continues to increase. Many of these patients will want to remain on their insulin pump while hospitalized, so the nurse needs to know about how to care for the hospitalized patient wearing an insulin pump. This article discusses t...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2012.11.010

    authors: McCrea D

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis in children.

    abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus is a highly infectious virus that commonly causes bronchiolitis and leads to high morbidity and a low, but important, incidence of mortality. Supportive therapy is the foundation of management. Hydration/nutrition and respiratory support are important evidence-based interventions. For child...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2012.07.008

    authors: Verger JT,Verger EE

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Self/unplanned extubation: safety, surveillance, and monitoring of the mechanically ventilated patient.

    abstract::The purpose of this article is to provide an appreciation for a significant risk to quality of care affecting patients receiving mechanical ventilation: unplanned extubation. A summary of the current literature provides evidence-based recommendations for how to minimize this potentially dangerous complication. In addi...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2012.06.004

    authors: King JN,Elliott VA

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Survivors of intimate partner violence: implications for nursing care.

    abstract::As IPV increases in our society, hospitals need to prepare to best meet the needs of these individuals. Hospitals should have policies that encourage critical care nurses to consider abuse with the patients they serve. These policies need to ensure private, confidential interviewing of all patients and standardize the...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2011.12.003

    authors: Hawley DA,Hawley Barker AC

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension.

    abstract::PAH is a chronic disease requiring lifelong therapy, regardless of chosen treatment options. Nurses and other providers must allow for open, honest discussion on the risks and benefits of each therapy. Determining the best treatment option for patients requires consideration of the patient's overall function and socia...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2011.08.010

    authors: Centeno MM

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Liver transplantation: issues and nursing care requirements.

    abstract::Liver transplantation has evolved into an accepted treatment for many suffering from end-stage liver failure. The complex nature of the liver results in every organ system being impacted by either the failing or the transplanted liver. Organ shortage remains problematic, and work to ensure maximizing the organ donor p...

    journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2011.08.002

    authors: Grogan TA

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

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