Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The efficacy and toxicity of adjuvant chemo-immunotherapy using dendritic cells and activated killer cells are not clear in post-surgical primary lung cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Pathologically diagnosed N2 lung cancer patients were selected for postsurgical adjuvant chemo-immunotherapy. The activated killer cells and dendritic cells (AKT-DC) obtained from tissue cultures of tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLN) or from TDLN co-cultured with peripheral blood lymphocytes (TDLN-Pb) were used for the adoptive transfer of immunotherapy. The patients received 4 courses of chemotherapy along with immunotherapy every 2 months for 2 years. RESULTS:There were 31 N2 patients eligible for the study. Three cases were excluded because of refusal by the patients after 1-2 courses of immunotherapy. For the 28 cases treated, a total of 313 courses of immunotherapy were administered. The main toxicities were fever (78.0%), chill (83.4%), fatigue (23.0%) and nausea (17.0%) on the day of cell transfer. The 2- and 5-year survival rates were 88.9 % (95.9-81.9; 95% confidence interval, C.I.) and 52.9% (76.4-29.4; C.I.). CONCLUSION:Adoptive transfer of activated killer cells and dendritic cells from the tumor-draining lymph nodes of primary lung cancer patients is feasible and safe, and a large-scale multi-institutional study is necessary for evaluation of the efficacy of this treatment.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Kimura H,Iizasa T,Ishikawa A,Shingyouji M,Yoshino M,Kimura M,Inada Y,Matsubayashi Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
1229-38issue
2Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::PHIC [NSC-350602; (1,2-diaminocyclohexane) (isocitrato) platinum (II)] is a new highly water-soluble platinum derivative. Preclinical studies showed antitumor activity on a wide range of tumors, no cross-resistance with cisplatin and little or no nephrotoxicity in mice and baboons. A phase I clinical trial was then in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a class of small noncoding RNAs that regulate the expression of their target genes. The aim of the present study was to explore the effects of miR-206 on laryngeal suamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) cells. The expression level of miR-206 was quantified by qRT-PCR in primary LSCC tissues and correspond...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Maximal cytoreduction to minimal residual tumor is the most important determinant of prognosis in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Preoperative prediction of suboptimal cytoreduction, defined as residual tumor >1 cm, could guide treatment decisions and improve counseling. The objective ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin 32 (IL32) is an intracellular pluripotent cytokine produced by epithelial cells, monocytes, T-lymphocytes and natural killer cells and seems to be involved in the pathogenesis of cancer and inflammatory diseases. Our purpose was to assess the role of protein expression and genetic polymorphisms o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12225
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumour stage and the appropriate course of treatment in patients with breast cancer are primarily characterized by the state of metastasis in the axillary lymph nodes. In recent years, substantial research has focused on the prediction of lymph node status based on various pathological and molecular markers ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic cancer is the most common malignant disease of the skeletal system. Traditionally, conventional fractionated external beam radiotherapy has been the treatment of choice. Recently, minimally invasive surgical techniques (MISS) have been added to the therapeutic armamentarium. The purpose of our stu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is an inorganic arsenic derivative that is very effective against acute promyelocytic leukemia. However, organic arsenic derivatives (OAD) have a more favorable toxicity profile than ATO. We herein characterized dipropil-S-glycerol arsenic (GMZ27), a novel OAD. GMZ27 had potent antiproliferative...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with an oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) often develop multiple malignant lesions. This report examined whether individual tumours developed in a patient show the same genetic alteration, such as p53 mutations. This case study describes three SCCs and three leukoplakias which developed simultaneously in a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I expression is reportedly frequently reduced in cancer. We examined heat-shock protein (HSP) expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:HCV-related HCC was examined in 73 patients who had undergone hepatectomy, and the relationship between HSP70 a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung cancer cells often express vimentin. However, the function of vimentin in lung cancer cells has not been fully evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the association between vimentin expression in resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) specimens and prognosis. Short-interfering RNA targetin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chk1 (checkpoint kinase 1) is a serine-threonine kinase that is critical for G2/M arrest in response to DNA damage. Chk1 phosphorylates Cdc25C at serine-216, a major regulatory site, in response to DNA damage. Furthermore, Chk1 also phosphorylates Cdc25A on serine 123 which accelerates its degradation through the ubiq...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively analysed data from 1751 patients with non-metastatic and non-inflammatory breast cancer treated in our institution between 1977 and 1989, in order to evaluate the link between age and prognosis in breast cancer. We chose three age groups (1): < or = 33 (n = 67), 34-40 ( n = 155), > 40 years (n = 152...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells are frequently found in close proximity to blood vessels and have been implicated in tumour angiogenesis. The aim of the present ultrastructural study was to characterize, in detail, the mutual association between mast cells and microvasculature in 9 cases of advanced gastric carcinoma. Perivascular mast ce...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most common epithelial malignancy in the oral cavity. SCCs and their variants constitute over 90% of oral malignancies, and the disease is associated with poor prognosis. OSCC is a complex malignancy where environmental factors, virus infections, and genetic alterations most likely...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic surgery in patients with endometrial cancer has been more widely used in the last 5-10 years, and numerous reports concerning recurrence rate and the surgical technique, laparoscopic vs. open, have been published. However, no data are available concerning the surgical technique of an open or clo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association of TN expression, tumour grading and expression of commonly used histopathologic prognostic factors (p53 and estrogen receptor) was examined in 62 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Following histological grading immunohistochemical reactions were undertak...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Different oncogenes (Fas and bcl-2) and diverse cytokines (IL-10 and alfa-TNF) may have an effect on the regulation of apoptosis. The majority of studies to date have evaluated only one or two of these elements independently and it is difficult to obtain a global view of apoptosis disregulation in the pathog...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibacterial agent taurolidine (TRD) has been used as a lavage antibiotic to prevent development of peritonitis in patients after surgery. We recently showed that TRD induced growth arrest and apoptosis of a variety of cultured cell lines derived from human solid tumors and also significantly inhibited the growth...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In a previous report we noted that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in clinical colorectal cancer is closely related to liver metastasis and survival. The aim of the present study was to clarify the role of COX-2 in liver metastasis and to examine the potential for a selective COX-2 inhibitor as a novel t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pS2 protein is involved in the maintenance of the integrity of the gastrointestinal tract. In breast cancer pS2 can be demonstrated in at least half of the tumors and probably reflects the functional status of ER. Several features make it likely that pS2 is involved in growth regulation. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) is highly expressed in various human cancers. However, the clinicopathological significance of LAT1 and 4F2 cell surface antigen (4F2hc) in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) is unknown. The aim of this study was to clarify the prognostic significance of LAT1 exp...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13375
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Targeted agents present with a new spectrum of side-effects, including toxicities that negatively impact the risk of atherosclerosis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the combination of targeted therapy and chemotherapy on serum homocysteine and other laboratory parameters of cardio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally agreed that most malignancies, particularly those that arise "spontaneously", are caused by randomly occurring mutations at specific sites of the genome. Hence oncogenesis of these spontaneous tumors can be described by stochastic mathematical models. In this paper we offer a mathematical approach to o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxazaphosphorines cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IF) are alkylating agents that require bioactivation via cytochrome (CYP) P450 isoenzymes including CYP2C9 enzymes. The present study investigated CYP2C9 in regard to its allelic variants in 23 tumor samples (10 breast tumors, 1 breast tumor cell line, 5 brai...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported the presence of human beta-defensin-2 (HBD-2), a peptide with antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties, in oral squamous cell carcinomas. The aim of the present study was to measure the concentration of HBD-2 in abnormal tissues such as oral squamous cell carcinomas. HBD-2 was extracted from ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Despite an expected prognostic disadvantage for upper tract versus lower tract metastatic urothelial carcinomas (UTUC/LTUC), only few studies have been conducted to elucidate potential differences in chemotherapy treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A post-hoc subgroup analysis of a non-interventional study ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12098
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and its receptor (EGF-R) was examined immunohistochemically in 60 primary and 26 metastatic lesions of pancreatic carcinoma. EGF was stained mainly in the cytoplasm of tumor cells, and EGF-R was stained mainly on the surface of cells. The expression rates of EGF and EGF-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human epidemiological studies suggest an association between N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity and the incidence of bladder and colorectal cancers. In this study, paclitaxel was selected to examine the inhibition of arylamine NAT activity, gene expression and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in a human osteogenic...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::P44 Ro (Mel) is a human malignant melanoma cell line derived from a testicular metastasis in a DNA repair deficient, xeroderma pigmentosum patient. This line harbors a N-ras gene mutated in codon 61. To investigate other cellular genes possibly contributing to the expression of its transformed phenotype, four XP44 rev...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies TP-1 and TP-3, which detect an antigen expressed on the cells of human osteosarcoma, were tested by immunohistochemical staining for binding to normal and neoplastic canine tissues. In dogs, as in man, TP antibodies stained the tumor cells of all (13/13) osteosarcomas tested. Limited staining was...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00