Abstract:
:The expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and its receptor (EGF-R) was examined immunohistochemically in 60 primary and 26 metastatic lesions of pancreatic carcinoma. EGF was stained mainly in the cytoplasm of tumor cells, and EGF-R was stained mainly on the surface of cells. The expression rates of EGF and EGF-R were 28% and 43% for primary lesions, and 46% and 46% for metastatic lesions, respectively. The expression of EGF and EGF-R alone did not correlate with any clinicopathological factors such as clinical stage, tumor size, nodal involvement, histology, etc. The median survival period after pancreatectomy was 21.4 months for patients with EGF(+) cancers and 25.1 months for those with EGF (-) ones. On the other hand, the median survival period was 22.7 months for patients with EGF-R (+) cancers and 25.0 months for those with EGF-R (-) cancers. There were no significant differences in survival between groups of patients differing in EGF or EGF-R expression. When the expression of EGF and EGF-R was analysed in combination, the survival curve of patients with EGF(+) and EGF-R(+) cancers was found to be lower than that of the rest of the patients (p = 0.07), and especially the survival curve of patients with EGF(+)EGF-R(+) cancers was significantly lower than that of patients with EGF(+)EGF-R(-) cancers (p = 0.02), and EGF(-)EGF-R(+) cancers (p = 0.06). These results indicate that the expression of EGF or EGF-R alone in pancreatic cancer does not reflect the prognosis of patients; however the coexpression of EGF and EGF-R may be a beneficial prognostic factor for pancreatic cancer.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Uegaki K,Nio Y,Inoue Y,Minari Y,Sato Y,Song MM,Dong M,Tamura Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-09-01 00:00:00pages
3841-7issue
5Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Vanek's tumor is an inflammatory fibroid polyp (IFP) of very low incidence, which originates in the submucosa of the stomach, duodenum, jejunum and ileum. The etiology of this tumor is still unknown. Histologically, IFP is characterized by submucosal spindle cell proliferation in fibromyxoid stroma with ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To characterize neurotoxicity induced by oxaliplatin, bortezomib, and epothilone-B as well as protection against their neurotoxicity using an in vitro model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Neurotoxicity was evaluated using the neurite outgrowth method in PC12 rat pheochromo-cytoma cells differentiated towards a mature neur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This report presents results of a study delineating changing trends in radical external beam radiotherapy usage for prostate cancer between the 1996-1998 and 1999-2001 Patterns of Care Study (PCS) survey periods in Japan. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Out of the 694 patients comprising the 1996-1998 and 1999-2001 P...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Reportedly, hypertension tends to be associated with response to bevacizumab therapy, because bevacizumab suppresses vascular nitric oxide production. In this study we examined the predictive value of nitric oxide in bevacizumab-treated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:F...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11676
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:PSMA expression varies among prostate cell lines. We examined the role of CpG methylation and histone deacetylation in PSMA transcriptional repression in prostate cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The methylation status of a PSMA CpG island was investigated in LNCaP, DU145 and PC3 prostate cell lines. Cells...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mitoxantrone resistance has been related to the expression of a drug efflux pump breast cancer resistance pump (BCRP) but little is known of the intracellular protein changes. In this work, differential protein expression in a squamous lung carcinoma cell line, DLKP, and its mitoxantrone-resistant variant (D...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are important therapeutic drugs for postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. However, adverse effects of AIs such as arthralgia have been extensively reported. We performed a joint prospective, multi-institutional investigation to find out whether a low-dose and sho...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between apoptosis and chemosensitivity remains complex. We tested the chemosensitivity of 45 patients with advanced breast cancer (BC) ex vivo against anthracyclines (A: doxorubicin, epirubicin), taxanes (T: paclitaxel, docetaxel), cisplatin (DDP) and CMF and any correlation with the expression of p53...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is related to Gc protein allele type, such as Gc*1F, Gc*IS, Gc*2. It has been reported that Gc*1F increased COPD risk, while Gc*2 suppressed the risk. Thus, the allele type of Gc protein is an important factor in COPD. These Gc proteins differ in sugar...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is characterized by a clonal accumulation of neoplastic lymphocytes, indicating disruption of apoptosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Differential methylation hybridization analysis was performed to identify novel target genes silenced by CpG island methylation in patients with CL...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.10998
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laryngeal hyperkeratotic lesions can progress to fully developed malignant carcinoma in some cases. These premalignant lesions are proliferative disorders whose potential for further tumour progression is perhaps difficult to assess by mere histology. Immunostaining with PCNA, a protein correlated with cell proliferat...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:It is well-known that inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) poses an increased, yet not definitely estimated, risk of colitis-associated colon cancer (CAC), which is considered a more aggressive and distinct in both genetic and molecular levels clinical entity compared to sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC). The...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The impact of testosterone or obesity on the pathological grade of prostate cancer remains controversial. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the relationship of serum testosterone and body mass index (BMI) to Gleason score at biopsy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This study included 128 Japanese patients ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Individualized proper chemotherapy using in vitro drug sensitivity testing has been proposed as a novel therapeutic modality and shown to have better efficacy than empiric chemotherapy. However, issues around establishing a patient-derived cell culture or xenograft, the timing of the testing obtained, an...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13920
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary gonadotropin peptide (UGP) has been measured in gynecological and urological cancers, but its usefulness in the diagnosis of cancers of digestive organs has not been investigated. In this report, UGP was measured by sandwich enzyme immunoassay in 311 patients, including 166 patients with cancers of digestive o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The objective of this study was to determine the molecular and clinicopathological features, as well as the prognosis of patients with endometrial cancer (EC) having prior malignancy (second primary EC: SPEC) compared with those without a history of prior malignancy (first primary EC: FPEC). MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14370
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the optimal timing for the enhancement of antitumor effects of CDDP analogues, cis- diammine-1,1- cyclobutane dicarboxylate platinum (II); CBDCA combined with hyperthermia against the CD-1 mice bearing Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells in vivo. The prolonged tumor doubling time was observed when two modali...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We investigated the relationship between a new index considering the estimated working space and difficulty of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) using our database. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Working height was calculated by the obstetric conjugate diameter minus the bladder and rectal wall thicknesses minus t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:A prospective study was designed to investigate the effects of anesthesia, particularly that of the one-lung ventilation procedure (OLV), on the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF1alpha) in patients with lung carcinomas and pneumothorax. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The immunohistochemical expr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the biggest challenges in health care is the fight against tumors. Some phenothiazines have antitumor activity on HEp-2 tumor cells. In this study, we tested the antitumor effects of three series such as 10-nonsubstituted phenothiazines, 10-[n-(phthalimido)alkyl]-2-substituted-10H-phenothiazines and 1-(chloroet...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the historical cohort of 61 patients with carcinoma of the vulva, treated with radiation therapy from 1986 to 1997. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven patients were submitted to radiation therapy alone and 34 received radiotherapy post limited surgery in early stages and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim this study was to assess the efficacy of cisplatin-epirubicin-vinorelbine, as primary chemotherapy, in reducing the tumour burden in T2-3 N0-2 breast carcinomas. Breast conservative surgery (BCS) rate, clinical and pathological complete response (pCR), toxicity and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteosarcoma of the jaw is a rare disease; we report two cases, one in which the primary osteosarcoma had occurred in the sacrum and ileum, the second at the mandible. Dissemination of osteosarcoma to other organs, especially early dissemination to the lung, is common, but metastasis to the jaw has only rarely been re...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the possibility of enhancing an anti-metastatic effect of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on colorectal cancer (CRC) cells by combining it with continuous calcium supplementation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Optimal doses of 5-FU with/without lactate salt (CaLa) were determined via clonogenicity and 3-(4,5-dimethyl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11295
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Inflammation is a key process in gastric carcinogenesis. Cytokines are mediators of inflammation and are involved in metastasis and tumorigenicity. We previously assessed the role of cytokine gene polymorphisms in gastric cancer risk in Chile. In the present study, we aimed to analyze whether these polym...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12907
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelioid haemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare vascular tumour, which can arise at any site. There is little published data about the management of these tumours. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of patients with histologically-proven EHE presenting to the Royal Marsden Hospital from January 1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbate has dose-dependent inverse effects on cancer cells growth and expression of matrixmetalloproteinases (MMP) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), which regulate extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. We examined melanoma cell viability and ECM remodeling mechanisms of ascorbate and its modulation by...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma (NLPHL) is a lymphoproliferative neoplasm with a fair prognosis, but the possibility of a malignant transformation into a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is high. DLBCL progresses aggressively. Introduction of rituximab into therapy had led to improve...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12865
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to improved life expectancy and the increase in incidence of breast cancer in old age, ever more older women are developing this disease. Although there is only limited evidence-based data from randomized trials on the treatment, older patients are still under-represented in clinical studies, and currently there i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of cytostatically active alkyllysophospholipid analogs with different chemical structure on IP3 (inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate) formation and intracellular Ca++ concentration was studied in human mammary epithelial cells before and after transfection with v-erb B oncogene DNA. Transformed cells showed an ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00