Abstract:
:Early repolarization syndrome (ERS) is characterized by the presence, in most cases in mid-to-lateral precordial leads, of a J wave on the downsloping portion of the QRS complex, followed by an elevation of the ST-segment with upward concavity. ERS is considered a benign electrocardiographic pattern of ventricular repolarization and, thus far, clinical interest in this syndrome has been confined to its differential diagnosis from myocardial infarction and pericarditis. Brugada syndrome (BS), an inherited cardiac disease first described in 1992, exhibits a characteristic electrocardiographic pattern consisting of a J wave mimicking a right bundle branch block with typical ST-segment elevation in the right precordial leads. Believed to be a normal repolarization variant for more than three decades, the syndrome is now known instead to be associated with a high incidence of life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias and is responsible for a number of sudden deaths in young adults worldwide. Although clinical findings seem to differentiate the two syndromes, similarities between BS and ERS in terms of response to heart rate, pharmacologic agents, and neuromodulation could suggest a linkage in their pathophysiological mechanism. The authors review the clinical and experimental data in order to test this hypothesis.
journal_name
Eur J Intern Medjournal_title
European journal of internal medicineauthors
Di Grande A,Tabita V,Lizzio MM,Giuffrida C,Bellanuova I,Lisi M,Le Moli C,Amico Sdoi
10.1016/j.ejim.2007.06.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
236-40issue
4eissn
0953-6205issn
1879-0828pii
S0953-6205(07)00349-4journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Mycobacterium fortuitum is a rapidly growing, nontuberculous mycobacteria that has rarely been associated with central nervous system impairment. We describe the case of a patient who developed multiple cerebral abscesses revealing Mycobacterium fortuitum infection. Brain biopsy specimens showed suppurative, noncaseat...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0953-6205(03)90008-2
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the incidence of VTE in hospitalized medical patients and prophylaxis applied in accordance with the 8th ACCP guidelines and the National PRETEMED guide for thromboprophylaxis. METHODS:Discharge lists were reviewed to select the first consecutive 20 patients, aged ≥ 40 years and admitted ≥ 4 days ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with multiple myeloma (MM) manifesting acute kidney injury (AKI) and who later recover renal function and independence from renal replacement therapy (RRT) are considered to have a better outcome. The aim of this work was to study the factors associated with renal function recovery (independence of ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2014.06.023
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CHF is a disease of high incidence and prevalence in the elderly. Anemia is associated with an increased mortality in these patients. Erythropoietin secretion is reduced in these patients due to complexed mechanisms. Although some improvement in quality of life has been shown when using ESAs it has not been found any ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2013.12.011
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 59-year-old man with a pheochromocytoma in which erectile dysfunction was the main symptom. Erectile function was related to the amount of noradrenaline secreted by the tumor, as was determined when recurrence of the malignancy was diagnosed twice. Erectile function could be restored by lowerin...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2007.02.027
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the six known species of Listeria, Listeria monocytogenes is classified as the only human pathogen causing listeriosis, a highly fatal, opportunistic infection contracted via food. Listeria ivanovii is the only other pathogenic species of the genus and is considered to be specific to ruminants, except for extremely...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2005.12.006
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biologics embrace a wide range of substances synthesized by cells or living organisms by means of different biological processes, including recombinant DNA technology, controlled gene expression, or antibody technologies. A biosimilar establishes similarity to the reference medicinal product in terms of quality charac...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2016.06.005
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antiphospholipid antibodies, the hallmark of the antiphospholipid syndrome, are associated with both venous and arterial thrombosis. Despite some reports stating that this association may be present in patients with low titres of anticardiolipin antibodies, a clear association has only been established in th...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2009.12.010
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After an acute pulmonary embolism (PE), the complete resolution of thromboemboli may not be routinely achieved. The rate of persistence may depend on the time and the diagnostic technique used for evaluation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients were diagnosed with acute PE by means of computed tomography angiogra...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2011.08.018
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Current results had demonstrated lamivudine (LAM) contributed to improve liver function and short-term prognosis in patients with hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), but data concerning the outcome of long-term prognosis are limited. Our objective was to explore the predicti...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2014.10.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:Diabetes mellitus (DM) has been declared as a global public health threat to society. However, the burden of the disease in elderly Asian patients has not been described. The aim of the study is to assess the disease burden of DM and its associated adverse outcomes in elderly patients from an Asian hospital usi...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2011.10.017
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) may predict microvascular complications in type 1 diabetes mellitus and are elevated when metabolic control is poor. We tested whether serum VEGF is influenced by prevailing glucose and insulin levels. METHODS:In 15 type 1 diabetic patients, se...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2006.11.006
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We tested our hypothesis that serum BNP levels rise in sepsis and septic shock patients as a result of an inflammatory state and not only because of left ventricular dysfunction. METHODS:Twenty-one patients with sepsis or septic shock were enrolled in the study. Echocardiography was performed in every patie...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2006.07.013
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) has been associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. Improving glycaemia or other traditional cardiovascular risk factors may reduce cardiovascular risk in patients with T2DM. However, single risk intervention in T2DM has not provided convincing evidence in the reduction of cardio...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2017.04.017
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deprescribing can be defined as the process of withdrawal or dose reduction of medications which are considered inappropriate in an individual. The aim of this narrative review is to provide an overview of "deprescribing"; firstly discussing the potential benefits and harms followed by the barriers to and enablers of ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2016.12.021
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is the only lethal form of EDS, mostly due to vascular complications. We describe a patient suffering from EDS type IV who presented with right thromboembolic renal infarctions due to a right renal artery aneurysm. We preferred observation to anticoagulation therapy because the thr...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2006.02.008
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelium activation is a key pathogenic step in systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) that can be triggered by both microbial and sterile proinflammatory stimuli. The relevance of soluble adhesion molecules as clinical biomarkers to discriminate between infectious and non-infectious SIRS...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2012.10.009
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), and the inherent limitations of warfarin have fostered the search for direct oral anticoagulant drugs (DOACs). In recent years, inhibitors of thrombin (Dabigatran etexilate) and of activated factor X (Rivaroxaban, Apixaban) have become clinically ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2013.01.021
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:The prognosis and management of left ventricular thrombus (LVT) following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have not been well evaluated since the advent of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We therefore conducted a meta-analysis to assess the prognostic effect of LVT after AMI in primary PC...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2019.10.029
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of D-dimer in combination with a clinical decision rule has been widely investigated in pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis. Although it has been shown to be safe in excluding venous thromboembolism, the clinician is often faced with specific situations in which the use of D-dimer is controversial. W...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2008.12.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: Tests able to help in the diagnostic work-up of pleural exudates are needed. C-reactive protein (CRP) may be useful for distinguishing between benign and malignant exudates. METHODS: A total of 123 consecutive patients diagnosed as having exudative pleural effusion (60 associated with malignancy and 63 ben...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0953-6205(02)00036-5
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of reducing the risk of stroke against increasing the risk of renal progression associated with antiplatelet therapy in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) is controversial. METHODS:We enrolled 1301 adult patients with advanced CKD treated with erythropoiesis stimulating agents f...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2016.11.009
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, new concepts of educational theory and practice have stimulated new approaches to medical education in many countries. For various reasons, medical education in Ireland has been slow to change such that there are now increasing concerns about educational standards. In addition, Ireland currently produ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2006.09.001
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rituximab induced serum sickness (RISS) is a rare delayed hypersensitivity reaction. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of the RISS cases reported in France. METHOD:Serum sickness cases involving rituximab were identified from the French PharmacoVigilanc...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are frequently immunodepressed making them more vulnerable to infections. Preventive vaccination is therefore warranted but has often been withheld owing to fears of a link between infection and autoimmunity, and the possibility of inducing or exacerbating lupus after v...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2008.07.017
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The low pharmacological response to phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors represents an expression of higher endothelial damage in certain categories of patients with erectile dysfunction and high cardiovascular risk. The present study evaluated this objective in type 2 diabetic patients with erectile dysfunct...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2013.01.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Granulomas in bone marrow are an infrequent finding related to various disorders. The aim of this study was to review our clinical experience with granulomatous bone marrow disease and to describe the contributions of recent diagnostic tools, such as (18)F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ((18)F-...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2012.11.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between body mass index (BMI) and oral anticoagulant (OAC) prescription in atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS:Patients with newly diagnosed non-valvular AF (<3 months) with ≥1 stroke risk factors enrolled in the Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patie...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2020.04.032
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Iron deficiency anaemia is associated with gastrointestinal (GI) malignancy and is an indication for GI investigations. However, the relevance of iron deficiency without anaemia (IDWA) and the underlying risks of GI malignancy are uncertain. Therefore, the aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2019.12.015
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For nonneoplastic neurological diseases, no recommendation exists regarding the place or appropriate timing of brain biopsy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic yield and safety of brain biopsies from patients with neurological diseases of unknown etiology. METHODS:We performed a retrospect...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2020.05.029
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00