Detection of the activity of ion channels and pores by circular dichroism spectroscopy: G-quartets as functional CD probes within chirogenic vesicles.

abstract：:2-Alkenyl- and 2-vinyl-5-pyrimidyl alkanols are highly enantioselective asymmetric autocatalysts with significant amplification of enantiomeric excess in the enantioselective addition of diisopropylzinc to 2-alkenyl- and 2-vinylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehydes. Consecutive asymmetric autocatalysis starting from 7% ee increa...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sato I,Yanagi T,Soai K

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biodegradation of the chiral phenoxyalkanoic herbicides 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propionic aid (2,4-DP) and 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propionic acid (MCPP) was investigated using enantioselective HPLC and chiroptical detection. Racemic mixtures of 2,4-DP and MCPP were applied to three species of turf grass, four s...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Schneiderheinze JM,Armstrong DW,Berthod A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients taking oral doses of 10 mg/12 h rac-pindolol as part of their treatment for hypertension in pregnancy were recruited for the study. Maternal and fetal gestational age ranged from 20-38 years and 28-41 weeks, respectively. Blood was collected from the umbilical cord vein and from the mother from zero to 1...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Gonçalves PV,Matthes Ado C,Da Cunha SP,Lanchote VL

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human carboxylesterase 1 (hCES1) is an enzyme that plays an important role in hydrolysis of pharmaceuticals in the human liver. In this study, elucidation of the chiral recognition ability of hCES1 was attempted using indomethacin esters in which various chiral alcohols were introduced. Indomethacin was condensed with...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Takahashi M,Takani D,Haba M,Hosokawa M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compound A, a novel disubstituted pyrrolidine acid, is a member of a new class of agents that are potentially useful for the treatment of diabetes and dyslipidemia. The absolute configuration of this compound was determined by using vibrational circular dichroism (VCD). The results are in agreement with the assignment...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Freedman TB,Cao X,Phillips LM,Cheng PT,Dalterio R,Shu YZ,Zhang H,Zhao N,Shukla RB,Tymiak A,Gozo SK,Nafie LA,Gougoutas JZ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the organocatalytic direct asymmetric Michael reactions of carbonyl compounds to nitroalkenes have been investigated intensely, the Michael reaction of the thioether-based donors remains a rather undeveloped field. This work concerns the asymmetric Michael addition of aryl sulfanyl-propan-2-one to nitroalkene...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Jiang X,Zhang B,Zhang Y,Lin L,Yan W,Wang R

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, the recently reported approaches for the preparation of cyclodextrin-functionalized capillary monolithic columns are highlighted, with few applications in chiral separations using capillary liquid chromatography (CLC) and capillary electrochromatography (CEC). Chirality 28:97-109, 2016. © 2015 Wiley Pe...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Adly FG,Antwi NY,Ghanem A

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes the development of two approaches for the determination of the enantiopurity of both enantiomers of indatraline. Initially, a method was developed using different chiral solvating agents (CSAs) for diastereomeric discrimination regarding signal separation in (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Grimm SH,Allmendinger L,Höfner G,Wanner KT

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A summary of selected NMR studies of enantiodiscrimination phenomena regarding the use of quinine-based chiral solvating agents (CSAs) for the determination of the enantiomeric compositions in solution is reported, with explanations of their multireceptorial character offered. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Uccello-Barretta G,Balzano F,Salvadori P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrating spheres are widely used with UV-Vis and occasionally with infrared spectrophotometers to measure different types of samples, either in transmission mode (scattered transmission accessories) or in total/diffuse reflectance mode. We built a prototype sphere of the demountable type, which fits easily the samp...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Castiglioni E,Albertini P

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, a new capillary electrokinetic chromatography (EKC) approach using ethanediamine-bonded poly (glycidyl methacrylate) (Ami-PGMA) microspheres as pseudostationary phases (PSPs) for enantioseparation with a polysaccharide, chondroitin sulfate E (CSE), as the chiral selector. The CSE@Ami-PGMA EKC system was ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sun X,Yu T,Xu G,Du Y,Chen J,Li X

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:8-Prenylnaringenin (8PN) is a naturally occurring bioactive chiral prenylflavonoid found most commonly in the female flowers of hops (Humulus lupulus L.). A stereospecific method of analysis for 8PN in biological fluids is necessary to study the pharmacokinetic disposition of each enantiomer. A novel and simple liquid...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Martinez SE,Lakowski TM,Davies NM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental enantioselectivity information is important to fate assessment of chiral contaminants. Warfarin, a rodenticide and prescription medicine, is a chiral chemical but used in racemic form. Little is known about its enantioselective behavior in the environment. In this study, enantioselective degradation of w...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lao W,Gan J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A three-dimensional molecularly imprinted overoxidized polypyrrole/MnO2 /carbon felt (MIOPPy/MnO2 /CF) composites were fabricated, which results in increased active area of the surface of the molecularly imprinted polymers film and greatly improved electrochemical chiral recognition effect for tryptophan isomers. The ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Dong L,Liu X,Xu H,Wu D,Gao S,Zhong L,Kong Y

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achiral 4-isopropyltropolone methyl ether (3) included in an optically active host compound (-)-1 yielded optically active photocyclization products (-)-5 and (-)-6 in 96 and 90% ee, respectively, upon photoirradiation in the solid state. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Tanaka K,Nagahiro R,Urbanczyk-Lipkowska Z

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acyl glucuronides formed from carboxylic acids can undergo hydrolysis, acyl migration, and covalent binding to proteins. In buffers at physiological pH, the degradation of acylglucuronide of a chiral NSAID, carprofen, consisted mainly of acyl migration. Acidic pH reduced hydrolysis and acyl migration, thus stabilizing...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Georges H,Presle N,Buronfosse T,Fournel-Gigleux S,Netter P,Magdalou J,Lapicque F

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enantioselective hydrogenation of methyl or ethyl pyruvate over cinchona-platinum catalyst system (Orito's reaction) is one of the most intensively studied heterogeneous catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation reactions. Studies aiming at systematic changes of the chiral template have played a crucial role in creating ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Tálas E,Margitfalvi JL

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing attention in developing new N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-mediated reactions involving homoenolate intermediates has prompted our interest in exploring the mechanistic details of the related reactions. In this work, we carried out a detailed theoretical study for the NHC-catalyzed annulation reaction of cinnama...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sun H,Fang X,Chi YR,Li G

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourier transform infrared vibrational circular dichroism (FTIR-VCD) measurements have gone through major advances in the last decade. A major thrust in these advances was to find ways that can minimize the VCD spectral artifacts and obtain the VCD signals at enhanced signal quality. However, all these advances are no...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Polavarapu PL,Shanmugam G

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3alpha,12alpha-dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid (deoxycholic acid DCA) is able to discriminate between the R- and S-enantiomers of camphorquinone and endo-(+)-3-bromocamphor and select only the S-enantiomers from a racemic mixture. DCA forms novel well ordered 1:1 adducts with (1S)-(+)-camphorquinone and (1S)-endo-(...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Tahir MI,Rees NH,Heyes SJ,Cowley AR,Prout K

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6-Fluoro-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (FTHQ) enantiomers were separated by supercritical fluid extraction using carbon dioxide. Diastereoisomeric salts were formed from the racemic base with less than one equivalent of O,O'-di-(4-toluoyl)-(2R,3R)-tartaric acid (DPTTA). Further purification was achieved by part...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kmecz I,Simándi B,Bálint J,Székely E,Fogassy E,Kemény S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive and stereospecific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the quantitative determination of TWo8 enantiomers ((2RS)-1-(7-methoxy-1H-indol-4-yloxy)-3-(2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino)-propan-2-ol) was developed and validated in rat serum and some tissues. Racemic TWo8 is a new chemical ent...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Walczak M,Szymura-Oleksia J,Groszek G

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One- and two-color, mass selected R2PI spectra of the S(1)<--S(0) transitions in the bare (+)-(R)-1-phenyl-1-ethanol (E(R)) and its complexes with different solvent molecules (solv) (-)-(R)-2-butanol (B(R)) or (+)-(S)-2-butanol (B(S)) and (-)-(R)-2-butylamine (A(R)) or (+)-(S)-2-butylamine (A(S)), have been recorded a...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Giardini Guidoni A,Piccirillo S,Scuderi D,Satta M,Di Palma TM,Speranza M,Filippi A,Paladini A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Racemic 1-phenylethylamine was optically resolved by its own derivative formed with glutaric acid namely (+)-(R)-N-(1-phenylethyl)glutaramic acid. The amide acid resolving agent was synthesized from (+)-(R)-1-phenylethylamine by N-derivatization. The glutaric acid derivative was the next in a homologous series of dica...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Schindler J,Egressy M,Bereczki L,Pokol G,Fogassy E,Marthi K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About 30% of a chemically diverse set of compounds were found to separate on four polysaccharide chiral stationary phases using polar organic mobile phases. No structural features appeared to correlate to successful separations. Titrations between normal and polar organic mobile phases suggested that separation mechan...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lynam KG,Stringham RW

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration sensitivity of a racemic drug (chlorpheniramine maleate) in chiral capillary electrophoresis with electrospray ionization – mass spectrometric detection was improved ~500-fold via stacking. Enantiomeric separation was achieved through the use of a neutral chiral pseudostationary phase (2-hydroxpropyl...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Wuethrich A,Haddad PR,Quirino JP

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The direct asymmetric aldol reactions of equivalent molar amounts of aldehydes and ketones were carried out at -20 degrees C over alkaline Al(2)O(3) with 20 mol % of Pro-Trp as catalyst and 20 mol % of N-methylmorpholine or 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane as additive. After simple and environmentally friendly work-up, m...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lei M,Xia S,Wang J,Ge Z,Cheng T,Li R

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benalaxyl (BX), methyl-N-phenylacetyl-N-2,6-xylyl alaninate, is a potent acylanilide fungicide and consist of a pair of enantiomers. The stereoselective metabolism of BX was investigated in rat and rabbit microsomes in vitro. The degradation kinetics and the enantiomer fraction (EF) were determined using normal high-p...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zhang P,Zhu W,Dang Z,Shen Z,Xu X,Huang L,Zhou Z

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the measurement, calculation, and application of vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) for the determination of absolute configuration are described. The purpose of the review is to provide an up-to-date perspective on the capability of VCD to solve problems of absolute stereochemistry for chiral molecules ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Freedman TB,Cao X,Dukor RK,Nafie LA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Racemic N-methyl-N-(1-methyl-4-pyrrolidino-2-butynyl)acetamide (BM-5), a putative postsynaptic agonist and presynaptic antagonist at muscarinic receptors, was resolved into the enantiomers by a new method suitable for large scale preparation. The method involves a chemoselective N-debenzylation as the key step. The en...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Nilsson BM,De Boer P,Grol CJ,Hacksell U

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00