A QEEG index of level of functional dependence for people sustaining acquired brain injury: the Seville Independence Index (SINDI).

Abstract:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To find an easy-to-use, valid and reliable tool for evaluating the level of functional dependence of an individual with brain damage who seeks a diagnosis of his/her functional dependence in daily activities. METHODS:Eighty-one patients with acquired brain injury (ABI) in post-acute phase, 40 traumatic brain injury (TBI) and 41 cerebral vascular accident (CVA), were assessed using quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG) and grouped according to the FIM + FAM scale. Discriminant analysis was performed on QEEG variables to obtain a discriminant function with the best discriminative capacity between functionality groups. RESULTS:Discriminant analysis showed classification accuracy of 100% in the training set sample and 75% in an external cross-validation sample; 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity were reached. Coherence measures were the most numerous variables in the function. CONCLUSIONS:These results point out that the discriminant function may be a useful tool in objective evaluations of patients seeking a diagnosis of their level of dependence and that it could be included in current functionality assessment protocols.

journal_name

Brain Inj

journal_title

Brain injury

authors

Leon-Carrion J,Martin-Rodriguez JF,Damas-Lopez J,Martin JM,Dominguez-Morales Mdel R

doi

10.1080/02699050701824143

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-01 00:00:00

pages

61-74

issue

1

eissn

0269-9052

issn

1362-301X

pii

789340707

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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