Lack of association between the MEF2A gene and myocardial infarction.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Coronary artery disease (CAD) and myocardial infarction (MI) are caused in part by genetic factors. Recently, the MEF2A gene was linked to MI/CAD in a single pedigree with autosomal-dominant pattern of inheritance. In addition, genetic variants within the gene have been associated with MI in case-control settings, producing inconsistent results. METHODS AND RESULTS:The MEF2A gene was sequenced in MI patients from 23 MI families (> or =5 affected members per family), but no mutation was identified in any of these extended families. Moreover, the Pro279Leu variant in exon 7 was analyzed in 1181 unrelated MI patients with a positive family history for MI/CAD, in 533 patients with sporadic MI, and in 2 control populations (n=1021 and n=1055), showing no evidence for association with MI/CAD. In addition, a (CAG)n repeat in exon 11 was genotyped in 543 sporadic MI patients and in 1190 controls without evidence for association with MI. Finally, analyzing 11 single-nucleotide polymorphisms from the GeneChip Mapping 500K Array, genotyped in 1644 controls and 753 cases, failed to provide evidence for association (region-wide P=0.23). CONCLUSIONS:Studying independent samples of >1700 MI patients, 2 large control populations, and multiple families with apparently mendelian inheritance of the disease, we found no evidence for any linkage or association signal in the MEF2A gene.

journal_name

Circulation

journal_title

Circulation

authors

Lieb W,Mayer B,König IR,Borwitzky I,Götz A,Kain S,Hengstenberg C,Linsel-Nitschke P,Fischer M,Döring A,Wichmann HE,Meitinger T,Kreutz R,Ziegler A,Schunkert H,Erdmann J

doi

10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.728485

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-15 00:00:00

pages

185-91

issue

2

eissn

0009-7322

issn

1524-4539

pii

CIRCULATIONAHA.107.728485

journal_volume

117

pub_type

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