Leaf biochemistry of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. at different stages of plant development as affected by mercury treatment.

Abstract:

:The effect of mercury (Hg) on the biochemical parameters of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill leaf was studied. Application of mercuric chloride in varying concentrations (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 mM HgCl2 kg(-1) sand) caused significant reduction that went up to 89% and 72% chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b contents respectively (at flowering stage), 69% in carotenoid content, 64% in total soluble protein content and 91% in nitrate reductase activity (all at post-flowering stage). The amounts of nitrate and proline increased maximally (151% and 143% respectively) at the flowering stage, whereas total soluble sugar enhanced by 57% at the post-flowering stage. Changes observed in most of the parameters, were concentration dependent. Such studies seem to be able to discover suitable bioindicators of heavy metal pollution.

journal_name

J Environ Biol

authors

Gauba N,Mahmooduzzafar,Siddiqi TO,Umar S,Iqbal M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

303-6

issue

2

eissn

0254-8704

issn

2394-0379

journal_volume

28

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of pesticide residues on health and blood parameters of farm workers from rural Gadap, Karachi, Pakistan.

    abstract::The samples were collected from 83 persons on 1 day (reading-I), 7 days (reading-II) and 30 days (reading-III) engaged in pesticide spraying in fourteen different fruit and vegetable farm stations located in the orchards of Gadap (rural area), Karachi-Pakistan. In the present study 26 workers out of 83 who were expose...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Azmi MA,Naqvi SN,Akhtar K,Moinuddin,Parveen S,Parveen R,Aslam M

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and expression analysis of a small HSP26 gene of Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai).

    abstract::Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are evolutionally conserved from micro organism to mammals and play important roles in many biological processes including thermal tolerance. We isolated a homologue of small HSP26 (sHSP26) from a subtracted cDNA library of heat shock-treated abalone (Haliotis discus hannai). The abalone sHS...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Park EM,Kim YO,Nam BH,Kong HJ,Kim WJ,Lee SJ,Jee YJ,Kong IS,Choi TJ

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of land use changes near large water bodies in Ukraine using GIS.

    abstract::Analysis of land use and land cover changes in Ukraine were evaluated with special attention given to the interaction of land and water resources. The rational fresh water management in agriculture under future climate change conditions is of great importance. The hydrological regime of a river has huge impact on the ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bogdanets V,Vlaev A

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative evaluation of cyanide removal by adsorption, biodegradation, and simultaneous adsorption and biodegradation (SAB) process using Bacillus cereus and almond shell.

    abstract::The present study aimed to investigate the removal efficiency of cyanide from contaminated water by adsorption, biodegradation and simultaneous adsorption and biodegradation (SAB) process individually in a batch reactor. Adsorption was achieved by using almond shell granules and biodegradation was conducted with suspe...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dwivedi N,Balomajumder C,Mondal P

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Brainstem auditory evoked responses in young urban and rural boys--a comparison.

    abstract::Brainstem auditory evoked responses (BAER) were studied in a total of 194 boys in the age group between 10-15 yrs taken from a busy metropolitan city and also from a relatively quiet town in order to compare their values and to look into the probable cause of the difference between them, if any. BAER were tested with ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thakur L,Anand JP,Selvamurthy W

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ameliorative effects of Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract and Vitamin C on cadmium-induced oxidative stress in Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus.

    abstract::The present studywas undertaken to assess the bioaccumulation potential of cadmium in liver, kidney, gills and muscles of freshwater fish, Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus and the changes in oxidative stress indices in liver and kidney with or without simultaneous treatment with waterborne vitamin C and rosemary lea...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Al-Anazi MS,Virk P,Elobeid M,Siddiqui MI

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of varying pH on protein composition and yield of amaranth seed (Amaranthus blitum).

    abstract::The isolation procedure of the seed proteins of Amaranthus blitum have been analyzed at different pH conditions. Qualitative studies were carried out by using electrophoretic technique sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Mainly four protein fractions i.e. albumin, globulin, prolamin ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Srivastava R,Roy BK

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on macrobenthic organisms in relation to water parameters at East Calcutta Wetlands.

    abstract::East Calcutta Wetlands is an internationally important site for natural remediation of domestic sewage and organic waste and their successful recycling into habitat for pisciculture. Macrobenthic fauna is responsible for efficient utilization of sediments and their diversity indicates health of a wetland in accordance...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Basu A,Sengupta S,Dutta S,Saha A,Ghosh P,Roy S

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of acetylcholinesterase source from fish, Tor tambroides for detection of carbamate.

    abstract::Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from the brain tissue of local freshwater fish, Tor tambroides was isolated through affinity purification. Acetylthiocholine iodide (ATCi) was preferable synthetic substrate to purified AChE with highest maximal velocity (V(max)) and lowest biomolecular constant (K(m)) at 113.60 Umg(-1) and...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ahmad SA,Sabullah MK,Shamaan NA,Abd Shukor MY,Jirangon H,Khalid A,Syed MA

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Asymptomatic typhoid carriers in Namakkal District, Tamilnadu.

    abstract::A study was made on the sources and spread of Salmonella spp at Namakkal District, Tamilnadu, to ascertain positive carriers of the pathogen. Of the 150 samples collected from varied sources, food handlers significantly contributed to the spread of S. typhi, S. paratyphi A and B, the presence of which was ascertained ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sasikumar C,Kannan V,Senthilkumar B

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in growth, photosynthetic activities, biochemical parameters and amino acid profile of Thompson Seedless grapes (Vitis vinifera L.).

    abstract::The study on photosynthetic activity and biochemical parameters in Thompson Seedless grapes grafted on Dog Ridge rootstock and its impact on growth, yield and amino acid profile at various stages of berry development was conducted during the year 2012-2013. Leaf and berry samples from ten year old vines of Thompson Se...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Somkuwar RG,Bahetwar A,Khan I,Satisha J,Ramteke SD,Itroutwar P,Bhongale A,Oulkar D

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • The role of silver nano-particles and silver thiosulfate on the longevity of cut carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) flowers.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of silver nano-particles (SNP) and silver thiosulfate (STS) in extending the vase life of cut carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L. cv. 'Tempo') flowers. Pulse treatments of SNP @ 0, 5, 10 and 15 mg l(-1) and STS @ 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mM were administered to carnati...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hashemabadi D

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Sorption of tetracycline, oxytetracycline and tylosin to eight surface sediments of Taihu Lake.

    abstract::The objective of the present study is to investigate the mechanism of tetracyclines and macrolieds absorption on Taihu Lake sediments. In the study, batch technique was used to study the adsorptive behavior of three pharmaceutical antibiotics (tetracycline, oxytetracycline and tylosin) from several sediments of Taihu ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ji L,Bai Z,Deng L,Ashraf MA

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a non steroidal tamoxifen on the gonad and sex differentiation in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus.

    abstract::The effect of different doses of anti-estrogenic chemical was studied in a cichlid Oreochromis niloticus on mortality, growth, sexual development and sex differentiation. Percent mortality (5, 10 and 10) appeared to be dose-dependent. All groups of tamoxifen (TA) treated fishes exhibited significant growth as compared...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh R,Singh AK,Tripathi M

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of different granulated active carbons for removal of Microcystin-LR from contaminated water.

    abstract::Most frequently encountered freshwater cyanobacterial toxin is Microcystin-LR (MC-LR). Microcystins released from cells into water have been responsible for the death of humans, domestic and wild animals. Removal of microcystin by active carbon has been one of the best methods available so far. This study evaluates th...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhaskar AS,Jayaraj R,Dangi RS,Prasad GK,Singh B,Rao PV

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tree species diversity and its relationship to stand parameters and geomorphology features in the eastern Black Sea region forests of Turkey.

    abstract::We studied the effects of stand parameters (crown closure, basal area, stand volume, age, mean stand diameter number of trees, and heterogeneity index) and geomorphology features (elevation, aspect and slope) on tree species diversity in an example of untreated natural mixed forest stands in the eastern Black Sea regi...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ozcelik R,Gul AU,Merganic J,Merganicova K

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • The harmful effects of air pollutants around the Yenikoy thermal power plant on architecture of Calabrian pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) needles.

    abstract::The influence of air pollutants on the architecture of Calabrian pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) needles was examined in polluted and control forest sites around the Yeniköy thermal power plant (YTPP) in Muğla, Turkey. The aim of this research was to test the hypothesis that air pollutants emitted from the YTPP cause the dil...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nuhoglu Y

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Vertical distribution of polychaetes in brackishwater pond of Nethravathi estuary, India.

    abstract::Vertical distribution of polychaetes in a semi-enclosed brackishwater pond of Nethravathi estuary was studied for one year from February 2004 to January 2005. The semienclosed brackishwater pond is a shallow water body with an average depth of 1-1.5 m with an area of 12 ha having direct connection with the estuary whi...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gowda G,Rajesh KM,Mridula RM

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Seed germination of three provenances of Pinus brutia (Ten.) as influenced by stratification, temperature and water stress.

    abstract::Seeds from three provenances of Pinus brutia were stratified for 0 or 45 d (days) at 4 +/- 1 degrees C and then germinated at 15 degrees C or 20 degrees C on filter paper saturated with polyethylene glycol solutions to provide water potentials of 0, -0.2 and -0.4 MPa (mega Pascal). Regardless of stratification, germin...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tilki F,Dirik H

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of cadmium on dry matter yield, micronutrient content and its uptake in some crops.

    abstract::The study was conducted to evaluate the accumulation pattern of cadmium (Cd) and its tolerance in different crops grown on sewage irrigated soils with differentCd levels. Growth, yield, uptake and tolerance of maize, raya, berseem and spinach were assessed to different levels of Cd ranging from 0-40 mg kg(-1) soil. Si...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khurana MP,Jhanji S

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of trichloroethylene (TCE) inhalation on biotransformation enzymes of rat lung and liver.

    abstract::Trichloroethylene (TCE) is widely used as an industrial solvent and cleaning fluid. In the present study the toxic effects of TCE inhalation on pulmonary and hepatic biotransformation enzymes in rats have been investigated by assay of aniline hydroxylase (AH), aminopyrine-N-demethylase (APD), benzo-a-pyrene hydroxylas...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar P,Prasad AK,Mani U,Maji BK,Dutta KK

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rotational application of bioinsecticide with deltamethrin-An antilarval measure for the control of filarial vector, Culex quinquefasciatus (Culicidae: Diptera).

    abstract::A laboratory investigation was undertaken to study the cyclic usage of field recommended doses of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti), Bacillus sphaericus (Bsp) and combination of Bti and Bsp (half the recommended dose of each) with deltamethrin 2.8 EC to attain better control of mosquito larvae. To understand th...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gayathri V,Jeyalakshmi T,Shanmugasundaram R,Murthy PB

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Negative impact of rural settlements on natural resources in the protected areas: Kovada Lake National Park, Turkey.

    abstract::In this study negative human impacts on natural resource values of Kovada lake National park (KLNP) have been discussed in accordance with actual data and evaluations obtained from field surveys. The method used in this study is based on questionnaire, interviews and direct observations conducted in rural settlements ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alkan H

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Study on improvement of continuous hydrogen production by photosynthetic biofilm in interior illuminant reactor.

    abstract::In the present study, a new type of interior optical fiber illuminating reactor was developed for H2 production to solve the problem of luminous intensity attenuation at the center portion of a reactor, and an immobilization technique was used to enhance the stability of a continuous hydrogen production process with a...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu W,Yuan L,Wei B

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular phylogenetic analysis of mango mealybug, Drosicha mangiferae from Punjab.

    abstract::Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) are major pests of a wide range of crops and ornamental plants worldwide. Their high degree of morphological similarity makes them difficult to identify and limits their study and management. In the present study, four Indian populations of mango mealybug (mango, litchi, guava fro...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Banta G,Jindal V,Mohindru B,Sharma S,Kaur J,Gupta VK

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Removal of fluoride by thermally activated carbon prepared from neem (Azadirachta indica) and kikar (Acacia arabica) leaves.

    abstract::The present investigation deals with fluoride removal from aqueous solution by thermally activated neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves carbon (ANC) and thermally activated kikar (Acacia arabica) leaves carbon (AKC) adsorbents. In this study neem leaves carbon and kikar leaves carbon prepared by heating the leaves at 400 ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar S,Gupta A,Yadav JP

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Toxicological evaluation of bacterial decolourised anaerobically treated distillery effluent with common duckweed (Lemna minor).

    abstract::Duckweed (Lemna minor) a small vascular plant, grows rapidly, is sensitive to a wide variety of toxicants and is easy to culture. A method is described that measures duckweed frond growth, chlorophyll, protein and biomass content as indicator of growth inhibition. The physico-chemical analysis of anaerobically treated...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chandra R,Srivastava A

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Study of commercial effective microorganism on composting and dynamics of plant essential metal micronutrients.

    abstract::The present study addresses the problem of organic farmers' that needs local organic resources with their enhanced quality to effectively fertilize their agriculture crops. In accordance with the objective of the experiment that is about enhancing quality of compost, a blend of organic resources, comprising cow manure...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Daur I

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect on histological and sperm kinetics in DBP exposed Wistar rats.

    abstract::Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant, extensively used as a softener for polyvinyl chloride resins. A study was conducted to evaluate its effect on reproductive function of Wistar rats. DBP was given orally at a dose of 500, 1000 and 1500 mg kg(-1) body weight for 7 days. Evaluating histo...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nair N,Bedwal S,Kumari D,Bedwal S,Bedwal RS

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of salinity on survival and growth of blue crab, Callinectes amnicola from Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria.

    abstract::The effect of salinity on the survival and growth of Callinectes amnicola (De Rocheburne) from the Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria was monitored in the laboratory for 22 weeks. The crabs were euryhaline and tolerated a salinity range of 5 to 25 per thousand and had 90% survival at 15 and 20 per thousand. The highest gain in wei...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lawal-Are AO,Kusemiju K

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00