Changes in growth, photosynthetic activities, biochemical parameters and amino acid profile of Thompson Seedless grapes (Vitis vinifera L.).

Abstract:

:The study on photosynthetic activity and biochemical parameters in Thompson Seedless grapes grafted on Dog Ridge rootstock and its impact on growth, yield and amino acid profile at various stages of berry development was conducted during the year 2012-2013. Leaf and berry samples from ten year old vines of Thompson Seedless were collected at different growth and berry developmental stages. The analysis showed difference in photosynthetic activity, biochemical parameters and amino acid status with the changes in berry development stage. Higher photosynthetic rate of 17.39 umol cm(-2) s(-1) was recorded during 3-4mm berry size and the lowest (10.08 umol cm(-2) s(-1)) was recorded during the veraison stage. The photosynthetic activity showed gradual decrease with the onset of harvest while the different biochemical parameters showed increase and decrease from one stage to another in both berry and leaves. Changes in photosynthetic activity and biochemical parameters thereby affected the growth, yield and amino acid content of the berry. Positive correlation of leaf area and photosynthetic rate was recorded during the period of study. Reducing sugar (352.25 mg g(-1)) and total carbohydrate (132.52 mg g(-1)) was more in berries as compared to leaf. Amino acid profile showed variations in different stages of berry development. Marked variations in photosynthetic as well as biochemical and amino acid content at various berry development stages was recorded and thereby its cumulative effect on the development of fruit quality.

journal_name

J Environ Biol

authors

Somkuwar RG,Bahetwar A,Khan I,Satisha J,Ramteke SD,Itroutwar P,Bhongale A,Oulkar D

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1157-63

issue

6

eissn

0254-8704

issn

2394-0379

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Impact of mass bathing during Ardhkumbh on water quality status of river Ganga.

    abstract::The study highlighted that mass bathing during Ardhkumbh caused the changes in the river water quality and indicated that water is not fit for either drinking or bathing purposes. The presence of faecal coliforms in water also hints at the potential presence of pathogenic microorganisms, which might cause water borne ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kulshrestha H,Sharma S

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial activity and molecular identification of Streptomyces strains isolated from Saudi Arabia.

    abstract::Actinomycetes are group of Gram-positive bacteria with high GC-content in their DNA. They are extremely useful for the pharmaceutical industry due to their seemingly unlimited capacity to produce secondary metabolites with diverse biological activities and chemical structure. The genus Streptomyces constitutes 50% of ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22438/jeb/37/6/prn.97

    authors: Abid I,Mujamammi R,Alkahtani MDF

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Development of ground vegetation under exotic tree plantations on restored coal mine spoil land in a dry tropical region of India.

    abstract::Restoration of mine spoil is a prime need for coal industry. The study of ground cover vegetation provides essential information about the species diversity and their successional trends during the restoration. The present study was conducted to analyze the structure and biomass accumulation of ground vegetation devel...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dutta RK,Agrawal M

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Study on improvement of continuous hydrogen production by photosynthetic biofilm in interior illuminant reactor.

    abstract::In the present study, a new type of interior optical fiber illuminating reactor was developed for H2 production to solve the problem of luminous intensity attenuation at the center portion of a reactor, and an immobilization technique was used to enhance the stability of a continuous hydrogen production process with a...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu W,Yuan L,Wei B

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Study on impact of parasite (Nosema species) on characters of tropical tasar silkworm Anthereae mylitta drury.

    abstract::Infection of the pebrine disease has been found to be highly virulent and harm the cocoon yield as well as characters of silkworm Anthereae mylitta. Therefore, an attempt was made to evaluate the impact of parasite Nosema species on the ecorace (Sukinda) of A. mylitta in respect of transovarial transmitted (T1), secon...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Velide L,Bhagavanulu MV,Rao AP

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Water quality and phytoplankton characteristics in the Palk Bay, southeast coast of India.

    abstract::The present study was carried out to determine the water quality in terms of physicochemical characteristics and plankton distribution in the coastal waters of Kattumavadi, Palk Bay for a period of one year from April 2002 to March 2003. Air and surface water temperatures varied from 28 degrees C to 32.50 degrees C an...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sridhar R,Thangaradjou T,Kumar SS,Kannan L

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Morphological changes in the gills of Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch) exposed to coal mining effluent water.

    abstract::Ultrastructural changes in the gills of cat fish Heteropneustes fossilis exposed to coal mining effluent water collected from Rymbai river in Jaintia hills, Meghalaya, India was investigated under scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The pH of effluent water in the river was significantly low (2.5-3.0) due to coal mini...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mylliemngap BK,Ramanujam SN

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in some soil properties at different incubation periods after tobacco waste application.

    abstract::In this study changes in organic carbon (OC), basal soil respiration (BSR), nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N), electrical conductivity (EC) and aggregate stability (AS) of a clay loam soil due to tobacco waste (TOW) application were monitored for 240 days. After incorporating 5% TOW into soil according to oven dry weight basis...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gulser C,Demir Z,Ic S

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Study on temporary resolution for offshore marine oil spill emergencies based on remote sensing system.

    abstract::Time is particularly critical for an oil spill occurring in the ocean as wind and current can rapidly spread the oil over a large area in a short time. Using the features of sensor surveillance system and mathematical trajectory models, the cooperation of surveillance and trajectory under oil spill emergency response ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lan GX,Dong KX,Lin JJ

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Production and optimization of L-asparaginase by an actinobacterium isolated from Nizampatnam mangrove ecosystem.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to isolate and screen actinomycetes from the mangrove sediments of Nizampatnam that are potent to produce L-asparaginase, an enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of asparagine. A total of 31 actinomycetes strains were isolated, of which 6 strains were positive for L-asparaginase. Sever...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kiranmayi MU,Poda S,Vijayalakshmi M

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro study on the influence of methyl parathion on soil bacterial activity.

    abstract::A study was conducted to find out the effect of different concentrations of Methyl parathion, an organophosphorus pesticide on soil bacterial population, soil respiratory activity and dehydrogenase activity, under laboratory conditions for a definite time period. The higher concentration (100 ppm) of Methyl parathion ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bindhya R,Sunny SA,Thanga VS

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of culture media and environmental factors on mycelial growth and sporulation of Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon and Maubl.

    abstract::Lasiodiplodia theobromae, a common tea (Camellia sinensis) pathogen, usually does not sporulate or sporulates poorly in common media, which makes spore production difficult. In this study the effects of culture media, carbon source, nitrogen source, temperature, pH and light on mycelial growth and sporulation were eva...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Saha A,Mandal P,Dasgupta S,Saha D

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sex ratio, spawning season and the size at maturity of Parapenaeopsis sculptilis (Heller 1862) in the coastal waters of Perak, Peninsular Malaysia.

    abstract::Parapenaeopsis sculptilis (Heller, 1862) locally referred to as ?udang kulit keras? in Malaysia has profound biological, ecological, aquacultural and conservational significance. The reproductive biology of this important penaeid from the coastal waters of Perak, Peninsular Malaysia, was studied during the period betw...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Arshad A,Amani AA,Amin SMN,Yusoff FM

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Elaboration of climatic maps using GIS. Case study: Olãnesti drainage basin, Romania.

    abstract::Creating precise climatic maps (temperature and precipitation map especially) on small areas such as drainage basins or landform units is always very useful for ecology of plants, distribution of vegetation and also different types of agricultural land. The geographic information system (GIS) analysis of several key-f...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tîrlã L

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Do we need to examine the quantitative data obtained from toxicity studies for both normality and homogeneity of variance?

    abstract::Most of the statistical techniques used to evaluate the data obtained from toxicity studies are based on the assumption that the data show a normal distribution and homogeneity of variance. Literature review on toxicity studies on laboratory animals reveals that in most of the cases homogeneity of variance alone is ex...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kobayashi K,Pillai KS,Sakuratani Y,Suzuki M,Jie W

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relative susceptibility of some common mosquito vector larvae to synthetic insecticidal compounds in north-western Rajasthan.

    abstract::Relative susceptibility of three important mosquito vector larvae viz., Anopheles stephensi, Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus, prevalent in the arid region was determined against four organophosphates (malathion, fenitrothion, fenthion, temephos) and three synthetic pyrethroid (alphamethrin, deltamethrin and f...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bansal SK,Singh KV

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Increase in growth, productivity and nutritional status of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. WH-711) and enrichment in soil fertility applied with organic matrix entrapped urea.

    abstract::Field experiments were conducted during two consequent years in semi-arid, subtropical climate of Rohtak district situated in North-West Indian state Haryana to evaluate the effects of eco-friendly organic matrix entrapped urea (OMEU) on wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. WH-711). The OMEU prepared in granular form conta...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar M,Bauddh K,Kumar S,Sainger M,Sainger PA,Singh RP

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tree species diversity and its relationship to stand parameters and geomorphology features in the eastern Black Sea region forests of Turkey.

    abstract::We studied the effects of stand parameters (crown closure, basal area, stand volume, age, mean stand diameter number of trees, and heterogeneity index) and geomorphology features (elevation, aspect and slope) on tree species diversity in an example of untreated natural mixed forest stands in the eastern Black Sea regi...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ozcelik R,Gul AU,Merganic J,Merganicova K

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Seed germination of three Ulmus species from Turkey as influenced by temperature and light.

    abstract::The effect of temperature and light on the germination performance of Ulmus minor, Ulmus glabra and Ulmus laevis were studied in this research. Seeds were germinated under constant temperatures of 20 and 25 degrees C and alternating temperatures of 25/15 and 30/20 degrees C. Within each temperature regime, seeds were ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cicek E,Tilki F

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of no-tillage and tillage on the ecology of mite, Acarina (Oribatida) in two different farming systems of paddy field in Cachar district of Assam.

    abstract::The present investigation was carried out in Cachar district of Assam over a period of one year (January 2011 - December 2011) to understand the seasonal ecology of Acarina (Oribatida) in rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivated fields. Population of Oribatida was found to be maximum during August 2011, both in no-tillage (6...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh LA,Ray DC

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Provenance tracing of Nd isotopes of sandstorm in Harbin, Heilongjiang province and analysis of its tracks.

    abstract::The present study analyzed sandstorms in Harbin, a city in Heilongjiang province in northeastern part of China. Based on the available ground observation data from meteorological stations in Harbin from 1961 to 2010, investigation was conducted for temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and weather conditio...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yang Y,Tian M,Cheng J

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on oxidative stress induced nerve conduction deficits in cigarette smokers.

    abstract::An important role of oxidative stress for the development of vascular and neurological complications has encouraged us to undertake a study to assess the oxidative stress induced nerve conduction deficits among cigarette smokers. Eighteen regular male cigarette smokers and twenty nine male non-smokers were diagnosed f...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh VK,Pathak MK,Bihari V,Jyoti,Patel DK,Mathur N,Kesavachandran CN,Siddiqui MK

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic analysis of the purplish Washington clam (Saxidomus purpuratus Sowerby) of Korean coastal waters.

    abstract::To investigate the genetic structure of the purplish Washington clam population, Saxidomus purpuratus Sowerby, in Korea. A portion of mitochondrial COI gene sequences (605 bp) for phylogenetic comparison was determined. Sequence analysis of 62 individuals collected from six regions revealed 13 haplotypes. Phylogenetic...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cho ES,Seo YI,Suh YS

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • A study of Malaiyur village ecosystem of Madurai district, Tamil Nadu (India).

    abstract::The interaction between man and environment in Malaiyur, a hilly village of Madurai District (Tamil Nadu) was studied during the year 1998. The village is sustained on agriculture labour and hence occupies the lowest hierarchy with traditional occupation and the people may be categorised as 'ecosystem people'. The stu...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nagendran NA,Baskaran R,Lakshmanan L,Sivanarumugam M

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Asymptomatic typhoid carriers in Namakkal District, Tamilnadu.

    abstract::A study was made on the sources and spread of Salmonella spp at Namakkal District, Tamilnadu, to ascertain positive carriers of the pathogen. Of the 150 samples collected from varied sources, food handlers significantly contributed to the spread of S. typhi, S. paratyphi A and B, the presence of which was ascertained ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sasikumar C,Kannan V,Senthilkumar B

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular phylogenetic analysis of mango mealybug, Drosicha mangiferae from Punjab.

    abstract::Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) are major pests of a wide range of crops and ornamental plants worldwide. Their high degree of morphological similarity makes them difficult to identify and limits their study and management. In the present study, four Indian populations of mango mealybug (mango, litchi, guava fro...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Banta G,Jindal V,Mohindru B,Sharma S,Kaur J,Gupta VK

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reproductive activities of Heliotropium indicum isolate against Helopeltis theivora and toxicity evaluation in mice.

    abstract::A new compound E was isolated from the methanolic extract of the leaves of Heliotropium indicum by chromatographic fractionation. In the present study, the effect of the compound E on reproduction of Helopeltis theivora has been evaluated. The acute toxicity study (LD50) and sub-acute toxicity studies (haematological,...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dolui AK,Debnath M,De B,Kumar A

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Seed maturity indices in Aisandra butyracea--a multipurpose tree species of lower Himalaya.

    abstract::Fruits of Aisandra butyracea (Roxb.) Lamb. were collected from two sites located at different altitudes in Kumaun Himalaya for analyzing the seed maturity in relation to various fruit and seed characters. The mean seed size (length x width) across the collection dates varied between 186.44 +/- 0.05 and 238.17 +/- 0.5 ...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh RP,Tewari A,Shah S,Tewari B

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of alcoholic extract of Momordica charantia (Linn.) whole fruit powder on the pancreatic islets of alloxan diabetic albino rats.

    abstract::Alcoholic extract of whole fruit of Momordica charantia was prepared. Adult healthy albino rats were divided into four groups and received a dose of 6 mg/l00 gm. body weight of alloxan monohydrate. Animals of group I served as diabetic control group. The animals of II, III, and IV groups received 25 mg, 50 mg and 75 m...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh N,Gupta M,Sirohi P,Varsha

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Growth variation of Paulownia Sieb. and Zucc. species and origins at the nursery stage in Kastamonu-Turkey.

    abstract::The present study was carried out on Paulownia tomentosa (6), Paulownia elongate (4), Paulownia fortunei (5) and Paulownia fortunei x tomentosa (1) origins at Kastamonu Forest Nursery. The seedling height growth (SH), root collar diameter (RCD), dry root percentage (DRP) and seedling percentage (SP) of one-year old se...

    journal_title:Journal of environmental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ayan S,Sivacioglu A,Bilir N

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00