A2A receptor signaling promotes peripheral tolerance by inducing T-cell anergy and the generation of adaptive regulatory T cells.

abstract：:Down-regulation of immune responses by regulatory T (Treg) cells is an important mechanism involved in the induction of tolerance to allo-antigens (Ags). Recently, a novel subset of Ag-specific T-cell receptor (TCR)alpha beta+ CD4(-)CD8- (double-negative [DN]) Treg cells has been found to be able to prevent the reject...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fischer K,Voelkl S,Heymann J,Przybylski GK,Mondal K,Laumer M,Kunz-Schughart L,Schmidt CA,Andreesen R,Mackensen A

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A critical role for the endothelium of yolk sac and dorsal aorta has been shown in embryonic hematopoiesis. A stromal cell line derived from yolk sac, YSCL-72, has been chosen to search for a novel molecule associated with embryonic hematopoiesis. Analysis between YSCL-72 and an adult aorta-derived endothelial cell li...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ohneda O,Ohneda K,Arai F,Lee J,Miyamoto T,Fukushima Y,Dowbenko D,Lasky LA,Suda T

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The EEN (extra eleven nineteen) gene, located on chromosome 19p13, was cloned as a fusion with MLL from a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with translocation t(11;19)(q23;p13). In this study, we characterized the genomic structure of the EEN gene, including its 5' regulatory region and transcription start sit...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ma LH,Liu H,Xiong H,Chen B,Zhang XW,Wang YY,Le HY,Huang QH,Zhang QH,Li BL,Chen Z,Chen SJ

更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report that a new nonobese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/SCID) mouse line harboring a complete null mutation of the common cytokine receptor gamma chain (NOD/SCID/interleukin 2 receptor [IL2r] gamma(null)) efficiently supports development of functional human hemato-lymphopoiesis. Purified human...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ishikawa F,Yasukawa M,Lyons B,Yoshida S,Miyamoto T,Yoshimoto G,Watanabe T,Akashi K,Shultz LD,Harada M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Hydroxypropyl flufenamide (Flu-HPA) is one of a series of flufenamic acid derivatives that enhances blood clot lysis in vitro. Studies of possible mechanisms of action of Flu-HPA were undertaken. The profibrinolytic activity of Flu-HPA in clot lysis assays was found to be dependent on plasminogen. The influence of F...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Miles LA,Burnier JP,Verlander MS,Goodman M,Kleiss AJ,Griffin JH

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of thrombophilia testing in predicting catheter-related deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after an incident (ie, first) catheter-related DVT in children remains unclear. The present study investigated the association between thrombophilia and recurrent catheter-related DVT. Children with thrombophilia testing, perfo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Avila ML,Amiri N,Stanojevic S,Vu TT,Barron K,Krol P,Yue N,Williams S,Brandão LR

更新日期：2018-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The first hematopoietic and endothelial progenitors are derived from a common embryonic precursor termed the hemangioblast. The genetic cascades that regulate the differentiation of the hemangioblast to hematopoietic and endothelial cells are largely unknown. In general, much of embryonic development is coordinately r...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Guo Y,Chan R,Ramsey H,Li W,Xie X,Shelley WC,Martinez-Barbera JP,Bort B,Zaret K,Yoder M,Hromas R

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to improve outcomes for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), we conducted a phase 1/2 study in which targeted irradiation delivered by 131I-anti-CD45 antibody was combined with targeted busulfan (BU; area-under-curve, 600-900 ng/mL) and cyc...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pagel JM,Appelbaum FR,Eary JF,Rajendran J,Fisher DR,Gooley T,Ruffner K,Nemecek E,Sickle E,Durack L,Carreras J,Horowitz MM,Press OW,Gopal AK,Martin PJ,Bernstein ID,Matthews DC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the role of the fibrinogen gamma chain in the assembly and secretion of this multichain protein, we synthesized a series of fibrinogen variants with truncated gamma chains, terminating between residues gamma379 and the C-terminus, gamma411. The variant fibrinogens were synthesized from altered gamma-chain c...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Okumura N,Terasawa F,Tanaka H,Hirota M,Ota H,Kitano K,Kiyosawa K,Lord ST

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of transcription factors runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) and nuclear factor, erythroid-derived 2 (NF-E2) was reported in granulocytes of patients with polycythemia vera and other myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Further, a transgenic mouse overexpressing the NF-E2 transgene was reported ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kapralova K,Lanikova L,Lorenzo F,Song J,Horvathova M,Divoky V,Prchal JT

更新日期：2014-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression patterns of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-6 receptor (IL-6R), and gp130 genes in 39 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), in 23 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and in 7 patients with acute mixed lineage leukemia (AMLL) were studied by quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain re...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Inoue K,Sugiyama H,Ogawa H,Yamagami T,Azuma T,Oka Y,Miwa H,Kita K,Hiraoka A,Masaoka T

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is typified by the t(15;17) translocation, which leads to the formation of the PML/RARA fusion gene and predicts a beneficial response to retinoids. However, approximately 10% of all APL cases lack the classic t(15;17). This group includes (1) cases with cryptic PML/RARA gene rearran...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sainty D,Liso V,Cantù-Rajnoldi A,Head D,Mozziconacci MJ,Arnoulet C,Benattar L,Fenu S,Mancini M,Duchayne E,Mahon FX,Gutierrez N,Birg F,Biondi A,Grimwade D,Lafage-Pochitaloff M,Hagemeijer A,Flandrin G,Groupe Français d'

更新日期：2000-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Several features of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) suggest that immune-based strategies may have therapeutic potential. A promising approach is provided by the transduction of CLL cells with CD40 ligand (CD40L) by viral vectors to enhance their immunogenicity. We compared the antigen-presenting capacity of CD40L-t...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mayr C,Kofler DM,Büning H,Bund D,Hallek M,Wendtner CM

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we used multiparameter flow cytometry and cell sorting to evaluate fetal bone marrow, a rich source of cells early in lymphoid development. We found CD7 to be expressed on a subset of CD19+ cells, including some that had matured to cytoplasmic mu+ (pre-B) and surface mu+ (B) cells. In addition, a ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Grümayer ER,Griesinger F,Hummell DS,Brunning RD,Kersey JH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms by which mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) suppress T-cell proliferation are poorly understood, and whether a soluble factor plays a major role remains controversial. Here we demonstrate that the T-cell-receptor complex is not a target for the suppression, suggesting that downstream signals mediat...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sato K,Ozaki K,Oh I,Meguro A,Hatanaka K,Nagai T,Muroi K,Ozawa K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is an incurable adult disease of unknown etiology. Understanding the biology of CLL cells, particularly cell maturation and growth in vivo, has been impeded by lack of a reproducible adoptive transfer model. We report a simple, reproducible system in which primary CLL cells prolifera...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bagnara D,Kaufman MS,Calissano C,Marsilio S,Patten PE,Simone R,Chum P,Yan XJ,Allen SL,Kolitz JE,Baskar S,Rader C,Mellstedt H,Rabbani H,Lee A,Gregersen PK,Rai KR,Chiorazzi N

更新日期：2011-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We administered gemtuzumab ozogamycin ("mylotarg"; 9 mg/m(2) day 1 or 5) and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) to 19 patients with untreated acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). There were 3 patients who also received idarubicin because of a white blood cell (WBC) count of more than 30 000/microL. In complete remission (C...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Estey EH,Giles FJ,Beran M,O'Brien S,Pierce SA,Faderl SH,Cortes JE,Kantarjian HM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perforin (pfp) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) together in C57BL/6 (B6) and BALB/c mouse strains provided optimal protection in 3 separate tumor models controlled by innate immunity. Using experimental (B6, RM-1 prostate carcinoma) and spontaneous (BALB/c, DA3 mammary carcinoma) models of metastatic cancer, mice defi...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Street SE,Cretney E,Smyth MJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selectins are lectin-like cell surface glycoproteins that have been implicated in playing a crucial role in the initiation of leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells (ECs) during inflammation. Binding of selectins under conditions of flow mediates leukocyte rolling, which in vivo is almost exclusively observed in ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Olofsson AM,Arfors KE,Ramezani L,Wolitzky BA,Butcher EC,von Andrian UH

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a prominent barrier to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT). Definitive diagnosis of GVHD is invasive, and biopsies of involved tissues pose a high risk of bleeding and infection. T cells are central to GVHD pathogenesis, and our previous studies in a chronic G...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Assmann JC,Farthing DE,Saito K,Maglakelidze N,Oliver B,Warrick KA,Sourbier C,Ricketts CJ,Meyer TJ,Pavletic SZ,Linehan WM,Krishna MC,Gress RE,Buxbaum NP

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis (WHIM) syndrome is a rare primary immunodeficiency caused by gain-of-function mutations in the CXCR4 gene. We report the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of mavorixafor from a phase 2 open-label dose-escalatio...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dale DC,Firkin F,Bolyard AA,Kelley M,Makaryan V,Gorelick KJ,Ebrahim T,Garg V,Tang W,Jiang H,Skerlj R,Beaussant Cohen S

更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:MCL-1 is a Bcl-2 family member that has been described as antiapoptotic in various myeloid neoplasms. Therefore, MCL-1 has been suggested as a potential new therapeutic target. Systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a myeloid neoplasm involving mast cells (MCs) and their progenitors. In the present study, we examined the expre...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Aichberger KJ,Mayerhofer M,Gleixner KV,Krauth MT,Gruze A,Pickl WF,Wacheck V,Selzer E,Müllauer L,Agis H,Sillaber C,Valent P

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile chronic myelogenous leukemia (JCML), a myeloproliferative disorder of childhood, is distinct from adult-type chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and bears resemblance to chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL). Since mutations in the N-ras gene have been found at high frequencies in CMMoL, but only rarely in C...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Miyauchi J,Asada M,Sasaki M,Tsunematsu Y,Kojima S,Mizutani S

更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphoepithelioid lymphoma (Lennert's lymphoma) was first described as a special variant of Hodgkin's disease. This lesion is characterized by a high percentage of epithelioid and T cells and rarely contains the classical Hodgkin's/Reed-Sternberg cells. Cytogenetic abnormalities indicate that Lennert's lymphoma is of ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Feller AC,Griesser GH,Mak TW,Lennert K

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal rearrangements affecting RUNX1 and CBFB are common in acute leukemias. These mutations result in the expression of fusion proteins that act dominant-negatively to suppress the normal function of the Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX)/core binding factor beta (CBFbeta) complexes. In addition, loss-o...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kundu M,Compton S,Garrett-Beal L,Stacy T,Starost MF,Eckhaus M,Speck NA,Liu PP

更新日期：2005-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Val34Leu polymorphism of the A subunit of coagulation factor XIII (FXIII-A) is located in the activation peptide (AP) just 3 amino acids away from the thrombin cleavage site. This mutation has been associated with a protective effect against occlusive arterial diseases and venous thrombosis; however, its biochemical c...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Balogh I,Szôke G,Kárpáti L,Wartiovaara U,Katona E,Komáromi I,Haramura G,Pfliegler G,Mikkola H,Muszbek L

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We established a radiation-induced murine hematopoietic cell line, Y6, that could be induced to differentiate into macrophages by interleukin-6 (IL-6). IL-6 also induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in Y6 cells. Retinoic acid (RA) inhibited such effects of IL-6 on Y6 cells. The inhibitory effect of RA on the effect...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Oritani K,Kaisho T,Nakajima K,Hirano T

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of platelet-associated IgG (PAIgG) is a potentially useful diagnostic test for idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP). However, the restricted application of PAIgG measurements to thrombocytopenic populations primarily comprised of ITP patients will artificially enhance its diagnosis specificity. Fo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kelton JG,Powers PJ,Carter CJ

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated with distinct forms of human lymphoid malignancies, including the endemic (eBL) and sporadic forms of Burkitt's lymphoma (sBL) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma (AIDS-NHL). However, whether EBV has a pathogenetic role in these tumors or is...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Neri A,Barriga F,Inghirami G,Knowles DM,Neequaye J,Magrath IT,Dalla-Favera R

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although recent advances have enabled hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to be enriched to near purity, more information about their characteristics will improve our understanding of their development and stage-related functions. Here, using microarray technology, we identified endothelial cell-selective adhesion molecul...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yokota T,Oritani K,Butz S,Kokame K,Kincade PW,Miyata T,Vestweber D,Kanakura Y

更新日期：2009-03-26 00:00:00